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第8章

memoirs of napoleon bonaparte, v6-第8章

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     Ministry; the First Consul said to M。 Abrial: 〃In uniting the
     Ministry of Police to that of Justice I could not retain yon in the
     Ministry; you are too upright a man to manage the police。〃  Not a
     flattering speech for Regnier。Bourrienne。'


What could be expected from Regnier; charged as he was with incompatible
functions?  What; under such circumstances; could have been expected even
from a man gifted with great talents?  Such was the exact history of
Fouche's disgrace。  No person was more afflicted at it than Madame
Bonaparte; who only leaned the news when it was announced to the public。
Josephine; on all occasions; defended Fouche against her husband's
sallies。  She believed that he was the only one of his Ministers who told
him the truth。  She had such a high opinion of the way in which Fouche
managed the police that the first time I was alone with her after our
return from Mortfontaine she said to me; 〃 My dear Bourrienne; speak
openly to me; will Napoleon know all about the plots from the police of
Moncey; Duroc; Junot; and of Davoust?  You know better than I do that
these are only wretched spies。  Has not Savary also eventually got his
police?  How all this alarms me。  They take away all my supports; and
surround me only with enemies。〃〃To justify your regrets we should be
sure that Fouche has never been in agreement with Lucien in favour of the
divorce。〃〃Oh; I do not believe that。  Bonaparte does not like him; and
he would have been certain to tell me of it when I spoke favourably to
him of Fouche。  You will see that his brothers will end by bringing him
into their plan。〃

I have already spoken of Josephine's troubles; and of the bad conduct of
Joseph; but more particularly of Lucien; towards her; I will therefore
describe here; as connected with the disgrace of Fouche; whom Madame
Bonaparte regretted as a support; some scenes which occurred about this
period at Malmaison。  Having been the confidant of both parties; and an
involuntary actor in those scenes; now that twenty…seven years have
passed since they occurred what motive can induce me to disguise the
truth in any respect?

Madame Louis Bonaparte was enceinte。  Josephine; although she tenderly
loved her children; did not seem to behold the approaching event which
the situation of her daughter indicated with the interest natural to the
heart of a mother。  She had long been aware of the calumnious reports
circulated respecting the supposed connection between Hortense and the
First Consul; and that base accusation cost her many tears。  Poor
Josephine paid dearly for the splendour of her station!  As I knew how
devoid of foundation these atrocious reports were; I endeavoured to
console her by telling her what was true; that I was exerting all my
efforts to demonstrate their infamy and falsehood。  Bonaparte; however;
dazzled by the affection which was manifested towards him from all
quarters; aggravated the sorrow of his wife by a silly vanity。  He
endeavoured to persuade her that these reports had their origin only in
the wish of the public that he should have a child; so that these seeming
consolations offered by self…love to Josephine's grief gave force to
existing conjugal alarms; and the fear of divorce returned with all its
horrors。  Under the foolish illusion of his vanity Bonaparte imagined
that France was desirous of being governed even by a bastard if supposed
to be a child of his;a singular mode truly of founding a new
legitimacy!

Josephine; whose susceptibility appears to me even now excusable; well
knew my sentiments on the subject of Bonaparte's founding a dynasty; and
she had not forgotten my conduct when two years before the question had
been agitated on the occasion of Louis XVIII。's letters to the First
Consul。  I remember that one day; after the publication of the parallel
of Caesar; Cromwell; and Bonaparte; Josephine having entered our cabinet
without being announced; which she sometimes did when from the good
humour exhibited at breakfast she reckoned upon its continuance;
approached Bonaparte softly; seated herself on his knee; passed her hand
gently through his hair and over his face; and thinking the moment
favourable; said to him in a burst of tenderness; 〃I entreat of you;
Bonaparte; do not make yourself a King!  It is that wretch Lucien who
urges you to it。  Do not listen to him!〃  Bonaparte replied; without
anger; and even smiling as he pronounced the last words; 〃You are mad;
my poor Josephine。  It is your old dowagers of the Faubourg St。 Germain;
your Rochefoucaulds; who tell you all these fables!。。。。。。 Come now; you
interrupt meleave me alone。〃

What Bonaparte said that day good…naturedly to his wife I have often
heard him declare seriously。  I have been present at five or six
altercations on the subject。  That there existed; too; an enmity
connected with this question between the family of BEAUHARNAIS and the
family of Bonaparte cannot be denied。

Fouche; as I have stated; was in the interest of Josephine; and Lucien
was the most bitter of her enemies。  One day Raederer inveighed with so
much violence against Fouche in the presence of Madame Bonaparte that she
replied with extreme warmth; 〃The real enemies of Bonaparte are those who
feed him with notions of hereditary descent; of a dynasty; of divorce;
and of marriage!〃  Josephine could not check this exclamation; as she
knew that Roederer encouraged those ideas; which he spread abroad by
Lucien's direction。  I recollect one day when she had been to see us at
our little house at Ruel: as I walked with her along the high road to her
carriage; which she had sent forward; I acknowledged too unreservedly my
fears on account of the ambition of Bonaparte; and of the perfidious
advice of his brothers。  〃Madame;〃 said I; 〃if we cannot succeed in
dissuading the General from making himself a King; I dread the future for
his sake。  If ever he re…establishes royalty he will in all probability
labour for the Bourbons; and enable them one day to re…ascend the throne
which he shall erect。  No one; doubtless; without passing for a fool; can
pretend to say with certainty what series of chances and events such a
proceeding will produce; but common sense alone is sufficient to convince
any one that unfavourable chances must long be dreaded。  The ancient
system being re…established; the occupation of the throne will then be
only a family question; and not a question of government between liberty
and despotic power。  Why should not France; if it ceases to be free;
prefer the race of her ancient kings?  You surely know it。  You had not
been married two years when; on returning from Italy; your husband told
me that he aspired to royalty。  Now he is Consul for life。  Would he but
resolve to stop there!  He already possesses everything but an empty
title。  No sovereign in Europe has so much power as he has。  I am sorry
for it; Madame; but I really believe that; in spite of yourself; you will
be made Queen or Empress。〃

Madame Bonaparte had allowed me to speak without interruption; but when I
pronounced the words Queen and Empress she exclaimed; 〃My God!
Bourrienne; such ambition is far from my thoughts。  That I may always
continue the wife of the First Consul is all I desire。  Say to him all
that you have said to me。  Try and prevent him from making himself
King。〃〃Madame;〃 I replied; times are greatly altered。  The wisest men;
the strongest minds; have resolutely and courageously opposed his
tendency to the hereditary system。  But advice is now useless。  He would
not listen to me。  In all discussions on the subject he adheres
inflexibly to the view he has taken。  If he be seriously opposed his
anger knows no bounds; his language is harsh and abrupt; his tone
imperious; and his authority bears down all before him。〃〃Yet;
Bourrienne; he has so much confidence in you that of you should try once
more!〃〃Madame; I assure you he will not listen to me。  Besides; what
could I add to the remarks I made upon his receiving the letters of Louis
XVIII。; when I fearlessly represented to him that being without children
he would have no one to whom to bequeath the thronethat; doubtless;
from

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