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have¡¡power¡¡over¡¡both¡¡gods¡¡and¡¡men¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨These¡¡two£»¡¨¡¡continued¡¡Ulysses£»¡¡¡¨will¡¡not¡¡keep¡¡long¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡fray£»
when¡¡the¡¡suitors¡¡and¡¡we¡¡join¡¡fight¡¡in¡¡my¡¡house¡£¡¡Now£»¡¡therefore£»¡¡return
home¡¡early¡¡to¡­morrow¡¡morning£»¡¡and¡¡go¡¡about¡¡among¡¡the¡¡suitors¡¡as
before¡£¡¡Later¡¡on¡¡the¡¡swineherd¡¡will¡¡bring¡¡me¡¡to¡¡the¡¡city¡¡disguised
as¡¡a¡¡miserable¡¡old¡¡beggar¡£¡¡If¡¡you¡¡see¡¡them¡¡ill¡­treating¡¡me£»¡¡steel¡¡your
heart¡¡against¡¡my¡¡sufferings£»¡¡even¡¡though¡¡they¡¡drag¡¡me¡¡feet¡¡foremost
out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡house£»¡¡or¡¡throw¡¡things¡¡at¡¡me£»¡¡look¡¡on¡¡and¡¡do¡¡nothing¡¡beyond
gently¡¡trying¡¡to¡¡make¡¡them¡¡behave¡¡more¡¡reasonably£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡will¡¡not
listen¡¡to¡¡you£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡day¡¡of¡¡their¡¡reckoning¡¡is¡¡at¡¡hand¡£
Furthermore¡¡I¡¡say£»¡¡and¡¡lay¡¡my¡¡saying¡¡to¡¡your¡¡heart£»¡¡when¡¡Minerva¡¡shall
put¡¡it¡¡in¡¡my¡¡mind£»¡¡I¡¡will¡¡nod¡¡my¡¡head¡¡to¡¡you£»¡¡and¡¡on¡¡seeing¡¡me¡¡do¡¡this
you¡¡must¡¡collect¡¡all¡¡the¡¡armour¡¡that¡¡is¡¡in¡¡the¡¡house¡¡and¡¡hide¡¡it¡¡in
the¡¡strong¡¡store¡¡room¡£¡¡Make¡¡some¡¡excuse¡¡when¡¡the¡¡suitors¡¡ask¡¡you¡¡why
you¡¡are¡¡removing¡¡it£»¡¡say¡¡that¡¡you¡¡have¡¡taken¡¡it¡¡to¡¡be¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡way
of¡¡the¡¡smoke£»¡¡inasmuch¡¡as¡¡it¡¡is¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡what¡¡it¡¡was¡¡when¡¡Ulysses
went¡¡away£»¡¡but¡¡has¡¡become¡¡soiled¡¡and¡¡begrimed¡¡with¡¡soot¡£¡¡Add¡¡to¡¡this
more¡¡particularly¡¡that¡¡you¡¡are¡¡afraid¡¡Jove¡¡may¡¡set¡¡them¡¡on¡¡to
quarrel¡¡over¡¡their¡¡wine£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡they¡¡may¡¡do¡¡each¡¡other¡¡some¡¡harm
which¡¡may¡¡disgrace¡¡both¡¡banquet¡¡and¡¡wooing£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡arms
sometimes¡¡tempts¡¡people¡¡to¡¡use¡¡them¡£¡¡But¡¡leave¡¡a¡¡sword¡¡and¡¡a¡¡spear
apiece¡¡for¡¡yourself¡¡and¡¡me£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡couple¡¡oxhide¡¡shields¡¡so¡¡that¡¡we¡¡can
snatch¡¡them¡¡up¡¡at¡¡any¡¡moment£»¡¡Jove¡¡and¡¡Minerva¡¡will¡¡then¡¡soon¡¡quiet
these¡¡people¡£¡¡There¡¡is¡¡also¡¡another¡¡matter£»¡¡if¡¡you¡¡are¡¡indeed¡¡my¡¡son
and¡¡my¡¡blood¡¡runs¡¡in¡¡your¡¡veins£»¡¡let¡¡no¡¡one¡¡know¡¡that¡¡Ulysses¡¡is
within¡¡the¡¡house¡­¡¡neither¡¡Laertes£»¡¡nor¡¡yet¡¡the¡¡swineherd£»¡¡nor¡¡any¡¡of
the¡¡servants£»¡¡nor¡¡even¡¡Penelope¡¡herself¡£¡¡Let¡¡you¡¡and¡¡me¡¡exploit¡¡the
women¡¡alone£»¡¡and¡¡let¡¡us¡¡also¡¡make¡¡trial¡¡of¡¡some¡¡other¡¡of¡¡the¡¡men
servants£»¡¡to¡¡see¡¡who¡¡is¡¡on¡¡our¡¡side¡¡and¡¡whose¡¡hand¡¡is¡¡against¡¡us¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡¡¨Father£»¡¨¡¡replied¡¡Telemachus£»¡¡¡¨you¡¡will¡¡come¡¡to¡¡know¡¡me¡¡by¡¡and¡¡by£»
and¡¡when¡¡you¡¡do¡¡you¡¡will¡¡find¡¡that¡¡I¡¡can¡¡keep¡¡your¡¡counsel¡£¡¡I¡¡do¡¡not
think£»¡¡however£»¡¡the¡¡plan¡¡you¡¡propose¡¡will¡¡turn¡¡out¡¡well¡¡for¡¡either
of¡¡us¡£¡¡Think¡¡it¡¡over¡£¡¡It¡¡will¡¡take¡¡us¡¡a¡¡long¡¡time¡¡to¡¡go¡¡the¡¡round¡¡of
the¡¡farms¡¡and¡¡exploit¡¡the¡¡men£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡the¡¡time¡¡the¡¡suitors¡¡will¡¡be
wasting¡¡your¡¡estate¡¡with¡¡impunity¡¡and¡¡without¡¡compunction¡£¡¡Prove¡¡the
women¡¡by¡¡all¡¡means£»¡¡to¡¡see¡¡who¡¡are¡¡disloyal¡¡and¡¡who¡¡guiltless£»¡¡but¡¡I
am¡¡not¡¡in¡¡favour¡¡of¡¡going¡¡round¡¡and¡¡trying¡¡the¡¡men¡£¡¡We¡¡can¡¡attend¡¡to
that¡¡later¡¡on£»¡¡if¡¡you¡¡really¡¡have¡¡some¡¡sign¡¡from¡¡Jove¡¡that¡¡he¡¡will
support¡¡you¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡Thus¡¡did¡¡they¡¡converse£»¡¡and¡¡meanwhile¡¡the¡¡ship¡¡which¡¡had¡¡brought
Telemachus¡¡and¡¡his¡¡crew¡¡from¡¡Pylos¡¡had¡¡reached¡¡the¡¡town¡¡of¡¡Ithaca¡£
When¡¡they¡¡had¡¡come¡¡inside¡¡the¡¡harbour¡¡they¡¡drew¡¡the¡¡ship¡¡on¡¡to¡¡the
land£»¡¡their¡¡servants¡¡came¡¡and¡¡took¡¡their¡¡armour¡¡from¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡they
left¡¡all¡¡the¡¡presents¡¡at¡¡the¡¡house¡¡of¡¡Clytius¡£¡¡Then¡¡they¡¡sent¡¡a
servant¡¡to¡¡tell¡¡Penelope¡¡that¡¡Telemachus¡¡had¡¡gone¡¡into¡¡the¡¡country£»
but¡¡had¡¡sent¡¡the¡¡ship¡¡to¡¡the¡¡town¡¡to¡¡prevent¡¡her¡¡from¡¡being¡¡alarmed
and¡¡made¡¡unhappy¡£¡¡This¡¡servant¡¡and¡¡Eumaeus¡¡happened¡¡to¡¡meet¡¡when
they¡¡were¡¡both¡¡on¡¡the¡¡same¡¡errand¡¡of¡¡going¡¡to¡¡tell¡¡Penelope¡£¡¡When¡¡they
reached¡¡the¡¡House£»¡¡the¡¡servant¡¡stood¡¡up¡¡and¡¡said¡¡to¡¡the¡¡queen¡¡in¡¡the
presence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡waiting¡¡women£»¡¡¡¨Your¡¡son£»¡¡Madam£»¡¡is¡¡now¡¡returned
from¡¡Pylos¡¨£»¡¡but¡¡Eumaeus¡¡went¡¡close¡¡up¡¡to¡¡Penelope£»¡¡and¡¡said¡¡privately
that¡¡her¡¡son¡¡had¡¡given¡¡bidden¡¡him¡¡tell¡¡her¡£¡¡When¡¡he¡¡had¡¡given¡¡his
message¡¡he¡¡left¡¡the¡¡house¡¡with¡¡its¡¡outbuildings¡¡and¡¡went¡¡back¡¡to¡¡his
pigs¡¡again¡£
¡¡¡¡The¡¡suitors¡¡were¡¡surprised¡¡and¡¡angry¡¡at¡¡what¡¡had¡¡happened£»¡¡so¡¡they
went¡¡outside¡¡the¡¡great¡¡wall¡¡that¡¡ran¡¡round¡¡the¡¡outer¡¡court£»¡¡and¡¡held¡¡a
council¡¡near¡¡the¡¡main¡¡entrance¡£¡¡Eurymachus£»¡¡son¡¡of¡¡Polybus£»¡¡was¡¡the
first¡¡to¡¡speak¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¨My¡¡friends£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡¡¨this¡¡voyage¡¡of¡¡Telemachus's¡¡is¡¡a¡¡very
serious¡¡matter£»¡¡we¡¡had¡¡made¡¡sure¡¡that¡¡it¡¡would¡¡come¡¡to¡¡nothing¡£¡¡Now£»
however£»¡¡let¡¡us¡¡draw¡¡a¡¡ship¡¡into¡¡the¡¡water£»¡¡and¡¡get¡¡a¡¡crew¡¡together¡¡to
send¡¡after¡¡the¡¡others¡¡and¡¡tell¡¡them¡¡to¡¡come¡¡back¡¡as¡¡fast¡¡as¡¡they¡¡can¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡hardly¡¡done¡¡speaking¡¡when¡¡Amphinomus¡¡turned¡¡in¡¡his¡¡place
and¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡ship¡¡inside¡¡the¡¡harbour£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡crew¡¡lowering¡¡her¡¡sails£»
and¡¡putting¡¡by¡¡their¡¡oars£»¡¡so¡¡he¡¡laughed£»¡¡and¡¡said¡¡to¡¡the¡¡others£»
¡¨We¡¡need¡¡not¡¡send¡¡them¡¡any¡¡message£»¡¡for¡¡they¡¡are¡¡here¡£¡¡Some¡¡god¡¡must
have¡¡told¡¡them£»¡¡or¡¡else¡¡they¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡ship¡¡go¡¡by£»¡¡and¡¡could¡¡not
overtake¡¡her¡£
¡¡¡¡On¡¡this¡¡they¡¡rose¡¡and¡¡went¡¡to¡¡the¡¡water¡¡side¡£¡¡The¡¡crew¡¡then¡¡drew¡¡the
ship¡¡on¡¡shore£»¡¡their¡¡servants¡¡took¡¡their¡¡armour¡¡from¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡they
went¡¡up¡¡in¡¡a¡¡body¡¡to¡¡the¡¡place¡¡of¡¡assembly£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡would¡¡not¡¡let¡¡any
one¡¡old¡¡or¡¡young¡¡sit¡¡along¡¡with¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡Antinous£»¡¡son¡¡of
Eupeithes£»¡¡spoke¡¡first¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¨Good¡¡heavens£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡¡¨see¡¡how¡¡the¡¡gods¡¡have¡¡saved¡¡this¡¡man
from¡¡destruction¡£¡¡We¡¡kept¡¡a¡¡succession¡¡of¡¡scouts¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡headlands
all¡¡day¡¡long£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡the¡¡sun¡¡was¡¡down¡¡we¡¡never¡¡went¡¡on¡¡shore¡¡to
sleep£»¡¡but¡¡waited¡¡in¡¡the¡¡ship¡¡all¡¡night¡¡till¡¡morning¡¡in¡¡the¡¡hope¡¡of
capturing¡¡and¡¡killing¡¡him£»¡¡but¡¡some¡¡god¡¡has¡¡conveyed¡¡him¡¡home¡¡in¡¡spite
of¡¡us¡£¡¡Let¡¡us¡¡consider¡¡how¡¡we¡¡can¡¡make¡¡an¡¡end¡¡of¡¡him¡£¡¡He¡¡must¡¡not
escape¡¡us£»¡¡our¡¡affair¡¡is¡¡never¡¡likely¡¡to¡¡come¡¡off¡¡while¡¡is¡¡alive£»
for¡¡he¡¡is¡¡very¡¡shrewd£»¡¡and¡¡public¡¡feeling¡¡is¡¡by¡¡no¡¡means¡¡all¡¡on¡¡our
side¡£¡¡We¡¡must¡¡make¡¡haste¡¡before¡¡he¡¡can¡¡call¡¡the¡¡Achaeans¡¡in
assembly£»¡¡he¡¡will¡¡lose¡¡no¡¡time¡¡in¡¡doing¡¡so£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡will¡¡be¡¡furious
with¡¡us£»¡¡and¡¡will¡¡tell¡¡all¡¡the¡¡world¡¡how¡¡we¡¡plotted¡¡to¡¡kill¡¡him£»¡¡but
failed¡¡to¡¡take¡¡him¡£¡¡The¡¡people¡¡will¡¡not¡¡like¡¡this¡¡when¡¡they¡¡come¡¡to
know¡¡of¡¡it£»¡¡we¡¡must¡¡see¡¡that¡¡they¡¡do¡¡us¡¡no¡¡hurt£»¡¡nor¡¡drive¡¡us¡¡from¡¡our
own¡¡country¡¡into¡¡exile¡£¡¡Let¡¡us¡¡try¡¡and¡¡lay¡¡hold¡¡of¡¡him¡¡either¡¡on¡¡his
farm¡¡away¡¡from¡¡the¡¡town£»¡¡or¡¡on¡¡the¡¡road¡¡hither¡£¡¡Then¡¡we¡¡can¡¡divide
up¡¡his¡¡property¡¡amongst¡¡us£»¡¡and¡¡let¡¡his¡¡mother¡¡and¡¡the¡¡man¡¡who¡¡marries
her¡¡have¡¡the¡¡house¡£¡¡If¡¡this¡¡does¡¡not¡¡please¡¡you£»¡¡and¡¡you¡¡wish
Telemachus¡¡to¡¡live¡¡on¡¡and¡¡hold¡¡his¡¡father's¡¡property£»¡¡then¡¡we¡¡must¡¡not
gather¡¡here¡¡and¡¡eat¡¡up¡¡his¡¡goods¡¡in¡¡this¡¡way£»¡¡but¡¡must¡¡make¡¡our¡¡offers
to¡¡Penelope¡¡each¡¡from¡¡his¡¡own¡¡house£»¡¡and¡¡she¡¡can¡¡marry¡¡the¡¡man¡¡who
will¡¡give¡¡the¡¡most¡¡for¡¡her£»¡¡and¡¡whose¡¡lot¡¡it¡¡is¡¡to¡¡win¡¡her¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡They¡¡all¡¡held¡¡their¡¡peace¡¡until¡¡Amphinomus¡¡rose¡¡to¡¡speak¡£¡¡He¡¡was¡¡the
son¡¡of¡¡Nisus£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡son¡¡to¡¡king¡¡Aretias£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡was¡¡foremost¡¡among
all¡¡the¡¡suitors¡¡from¡¡the¡¡wheat¡­growing¡¡and¡¡well¡¡grassed¡¡island¡¡of
Dulichium£»¡¡his¡¡conversation£»¡¡moreover£»¡¡was¡¡more¡¡agreeable¡¡to
Penelope¡¡than¡¡that¡¡of¡¡any¡¡of¡¡the¡¡other¡¡for¡¡he¡¡was¡¡a¡¡man¡¡of¡¡good
natural¡¡disposition¡£¡¡¡¨My¡¡friends£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡speaking¡¡to¡¡them¡¡plainly
and¡¡in¡¡all¡¡honestly£»¡¡¡¨I¡¡am¡¡not¡¡in¡¡favour¡¡of¡¡killing¡¡Telemachus¡£¡¡It
is¡¡a¡¡heinous¡¡thing¡¡to¡¡kill¡¡one¡¡who¡¡is¡¡of¡¡noble¡¡blood¡£¡¡Let¡¡us¡¡first
take¡¡counsel¡¡of¡¡the¡¡gods£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡the¡¡oracles¡¡of¡¡Jove¡¡advise¡¡it£»¡¡I¡¡will
both¡¡help¡¡to¡¡kill¡¡him¡¡myself£»¡¡and¡¡will¡¡urge¡¡everyone¡¡else¡¡to¡¡do¡¡so£»
but¡¡if¡¡they¡¡dissuade¡¡us£»¡¡I¡¡would¡¡have¡¡you¡¡hold¡¡your¡¡hands¡£¡¨
¡¡¡¡Thus¡¡did¡¡he¡¡speak£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡words¡¡pleased¡¡them¡¡well£»¡¡so¡¡they¡¡rose
forthwith¡¡and¡¡went¡¡to¡¡the¡¡house¡¡of¡¡Ulysses¡¡where¡¡they¡¡took¡¡their
accustomed¡¡seats¡£
¡¡¡¡Then¡¡Penelope¡¡resolved¡¡that¡¡she¡¡would¡¡show¡¡herself¡¡to¡¡the¡¡suitors¡£
She¡¡knew¡¡of¡¡the¡¡plot¡¡against¡¡Telemachus£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡servant¡¡Medon¡¡had
overheard¡¡their¡¡counsels¡¡and¡¡had¡¡told¡¡her£»¡¡she¡¡went¡¡down¡¡therefore
to¡¡the¡¡court¡¡attended¡¡by¡¡her¡¡maidens£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡she¡¡reached¡¡the¡¡suitors
she¡¡stood¡¡by¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡bearing¡­posts¡¡supporting¡¡the¡¡roof¡¡of¡¡the
cloister¡¡holding¡¡a¡¡veil¡¡before¡¡her¡¡face£»¡¡and¡¡rebuked¡¡Antinous¡¡saying£º
¡¡¡¡¡¨Antinous£»¡¡insolent¡¡and¡¡wicked¡¡schemer£»¡¡they¡¡say¡¡you¡¡are¡¡the¡¡best
speaker¡¡and¡¡counsellor¡¡of¡¡any¡¡man¡¡your¡¡own¡¡age¡¡in¡¡Ithaca£»¡¡but¡¡you
are¡¡nothing¡¡of¡¡the¡¡kind¡£¡¡Madman£»¡¡why¡¡should¡¡you¡¡try¡¡to¡¡compass¡¡the
death¡¡of¡¡Telemachus£»¡¡and¡¡take¡¡no¡¡heed¡¡of¡¡suppliants£»¡¡whose¡¡witness
is¡¡Jove¡¡himself£¿¡¡It¡¡is¡¡not¡¡right¡¡for¡¡you¡¡to¡¡plot¡¡thus¡¡against¡¡one
another¡£¡¡Do¡¡you¡¡not¡¡remember¡¡how¡¡your¡¡father¡¡fled¡¡to¡¡this¡¡house¡¡in
fear¡¡of¡¡the¡¡people£»¡¡who¡¡were¡¡enraged¡¡against¡¡him¡¡for¡¡having¡¡gone
with¡¡some¡¡Taphian¡¡pirates¡¡and¡¡plundered¡¡the¡¡Thesprotians¡¡who¡¡were¡¡at
peace¡¡with¡¡us£¿¡¡They¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡tear¡¡him¡¡in¡¡pieces¡¡and¡¡eat¡¡up¡¡everything
he¡¡had£»¡¡but¡¡Ulysses¡¡stayed¡¡their¡¡hands¡¡although¡¡they¡¡were
infuriated£»¡¡and¡¡now¡¡you¡¡devour¡¡his¡¡property¡¡without¡¡paying¡¡for¡¡it£»¡¡and
break¡¡my¡¡heart¡¡by¡¡his¡¡wooing¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡and¡¡trying¡¡to¡¡kill¡¡his¡¡son¡£

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