fabre, poet of science-第49章
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pushed his career as far as is in his power; without having worked; on his
feet; until the very hour when the light of this world is suddenly
withdrawn; and his eyes open upon the infinite life; beyond the infinite
worlds of space。
The festival took place on the 3rd of April of the year 1910; and was
touching in its simplicity。
What an unforgettable day in the life of Fabre! That morning the gate of
the Harmas was left open to all; and many of the people of Sérignan who
invaded the garden were able to look for the first time on the face of
their fellow…citizen; who had so long lived among them; and whom they had
now; to their astonishment; discovered。
But among the crowd of friends and admirers who; coming from all parts;
pressed around the little pink house; the most amazed of all was Marius;
the blind cabinet…maker; unable to contain his intense delight at the
sudden burning of so much incense before his idol; for to him it had seemed
that this day of apotheosis would never dawn!
For nothing was certain; although the day of the jubilee had long been
fixed。 In the first place there had been serious defections in the ranks of
the official personages who were to take part in the ceremony。 Then the
weather was terrible for the time of year; the spring had commenced
gloomily; a season of floods and catastrophes。 But on this morning the rain
of days had ceased to fall; and suddenly the sun appeared。
Among other compliments and marks of homage the old man was presented with
a golden plaque; on one side of which Sicard; who stood revealed as a
master of the burin; had engraved his portrait with rare fidelity。 The
reverse was resplendent with one of the most beautiful syntheses which the
history of art has known; a surprising allegory; in which the imagination
of the artist evoked the man of science; the singer of the insects; the
landscape which had seen the birth of so many little lives; and the village
amid the olive…trees; in front of the sun…steeped Ventoux。
At this festival; the jubilee of a scientist; the scientists were least
numerous。
The banquet was given in the large room of a cafe in the midst of Sérignan;
in order; no doubt; that in this humble life even glory should be modest。
As Fabre could not walk; he was helped into the carriage of ceremony; which
was sent expressly from Orange; and the little procession; which was
swelled by the municipal choral society; spurred on by Marius; moved slowly
off along the sole central street。
It was a great family repast: one of those love…feasts in which all
communicate in a single thought。
Edmond Perrier brought the naturalist the homage of the Institute; and
expressed in unaffected terms the just admiration which he himself felt。
The better to praise him; he gave a summary of his admirable career; and
his immortal work。 At the evocation of this long past of labour Fabre
regretted his poor vanished joys; 〃the sole moments of happiness in his
life。〃
Moved to tears; by his memories and by the simple and pious homage at last
rendered to his genius; he wept; and many; seeing him weep; wept with him。
Others spoke in the name of the great anonymous crowd of friends; of all
those who had found a source of infinite enjoyment in his works。 At the
same time the greatest writers; the greatest poets sent on the same day; at
the same hour; their salutation or eloquent messages to the 〃Virgil of the
insects〃 (16/21。); to the 〃good magician who knew the language of the
myriad little creatures of the fields。〃 (16/22。)
Doubtless he would sooner or later have received full justice; but without
this circumstance it is permissible to add that the end of his life would
have passed amidst the completest oblivion; and that he would have taken
leave of the world without attracting any particular attention。 His death
would have occurred unperceived; and when the little vault of Vaison stone;
up in the small square enclosure of pebbles which serves as the village
cemetery; where those he has loved await him; came to be opened for the
last time; they would hardly have troubled to close it again。
Yet the honours paid him were far from being such as he merited。
Why; at this jubilee of the greatest of the entomologists; was not a single
appointed representative of entomology present? (16/22。)
The fact is that the majority of those who 〃amid the living seek only for
corpses;〃 according to the expression of Bacon; unwilling to see in Fabre
anything more than an imaginative writer; and being themselves incapable of
understanding the beautiful and of distinguishing it in the true;
reproached him; perhaps with more jealousy than conviction; with having
introduced literature into the domains of science。
Other entomological specialists accuse him of presenting in the guise of
science discoveries which have been made by others。 But in the first place;
as he has read very little; he certainly did not know all that had been
done by others; and what matter if he had discovered nothing essential
concerning this or that insect if the result of his study of it has been to
impregnate it with something new; or to touch it with the breath of life?
Others; finally; who wished to see with their own eyes the proof of his
statements; have reproached him with a few errors; but he observed so
skilfully that these errors; if any have really slipped into his books;
cannot be very serious。
He was one of the glories of the University; but it failed to add to the
brilliance of this ceremony; and it is to be regretted that the Government
could not amid its temporary preoccupations have done with all the
spontaneity that might have been looked for the one thing which might on
this memorable date have atoned for its unjust obliviousness。 Since Duruy
had created Fabre a chevalier of the Empire more than forty years had gone
by; and in this long interval Fabre was absolutely ignored by the
authorities。 While the State daily raises so many commonplace men to the
highest honours; it was afterwards needful to procure the intervention of
influential persons; to justify his worth and to prove his deserts; in
order to obtain his promotion through one degree of rank in that Legion of
Honour which his eminent services had so long adorned。
This tardy reparation at least had the result of shedding a twilight of
glory over the evening of his life; and from that day he suddenly appeared
in his true place and took his rank as a man of the first order。 Everybody
began to read him; and presently no one was willing to seem ignorant of
him; for more of his 〃Souvenirs entomologiques〃 were sold in a few months
than had been disposed of in more than twenty years。 (16/24。)
At last Fabre experienced not only glory and renown; but also popularity。
This was only justice; for his is essentially a popular genius。 Has he not
striven all his life to place the marvels of science within reach of all?
And has he not written above all for the children of the people?
So at last people have learned the way to the Harmas; they go thither now
in crowds; to visit the enclosure and the modest laboratory; as to a
veritable place of pilgrimage which attracts from afar many fervent
admirers。
Some; it is true; go thither to see him simply as an object of curiosity;
but even among these there are those who on returning thence; full of
enthusiasm for what they have seen; find the flowers of the fields more
sweet and fragile; and the wild fragrance of the woods and hedges more
voluptuous; and the green of the trees more tender。 They have learnt to
look at the earth and to 〃kneel in the grass。〃
Scientists come to chat with the scientist。 Others come to salute the
primary schoolman; the lay instructor; the great pedagogue whose glory is
reflected upon all the primary schools of France。
Those who cannot visit him write; telling him of all the pleasure whic