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one¡¡of¡¡Ernest's¡¡friends¡¡was¡¡in¡¡the¡¡University¡¡eleven£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡had
actually¡¡been¡¡in¡¡Badcock's¡¡rooms¡¡and¡¡had¡¡slunk¡¡off¡¡on¡¡saying¡¡good¡­
night¡¡as¡¡meekly¡¡as¡¡any¡¡of¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡no¡¡small¡¡thing¡¡to¡¡have
scored¡¡a¡¡success¡¡like¡¡this¡£



CHAPTER¡¡L



Ernest¡¡felt¡¡now¡¡that¡¡the¡¡turning¡¡point¡¡of¡¡his¡¡life¡¡had¡¡come¡£¡¡¡¡He
would¡¡give¡¡up¡¡all¡¡for¡¡Christeven¡¡his¡¡tobacco¡£

So¡¡he¡¡gathered¡¡together¡¡his¡¡pipes¡¡and¡¡pouches£»¡¡and¡¡locked¡¡them¡¡up¡¡in
his¡¡portmanteau¡¡under¡¡his¡¡bed¡¡where¡¡they¡¡should¡¡be¡¡out¡¡of¡¡sight£»¡¡and
as¡¡much¡¡out¡¡of¡¡mind¡¡as¡¡possible¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡did¡¡not¡¡burn¡¡them£»¡¡because
someone¡¡might¡¡come¡¡in¡¡who¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡smoke£»¡¡and¡¡though¡¡he¡¡might
abridge¡¡his¡¡own¡¡liberty£»¡¡yet£»¡¡as¡¡smoking¡¡was¡¡not¡¡a¡¡sin£»¡¡there¡¡was¡¡no
reason¡¡why¡¡he¡¡should¡¡be¡¡hard¡¡on¡¡other¡¡people¡£

After¡¡breakfast¡¡he¡¡left¡¡his¡¡rooms¡¡to¡¡call¡¡on¡¡a¡¡man¡¡named¡¡Dawson£»¡¡who
had¡¡been¡¡one¡¡of¡¡Mr¡¡Hawke's¡¡hearers¡¡on¡¡the¡¡preceding¡¡evening£»¡¡and¡¡who
was¡¡reading¡¡for¡¡ordination¡¡at¡¡the¡¡forthcoming¡¡Ember¡¡Weeks£»¡¡now¡¡only
four¡¡months¡¡distant¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡man¡¡had¡¡been¡¡always¡¡of¡¡a¡¡rather¡¡serious
turn¡¡of¡¡minda¡¡little¡¡too¡¡much¡¡so¡¡for¡¡Ernest's¡¡taste£»¡¡but¡¡times¡¡had
changed£»¡¡and¡¡Dawson's¡¡undoubted¡¡sincerity¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡render¡¡him¡¡a
fitting¡¡counsellor¡¡for¡¡Ernest¡¡at¡¡the¡¡present¡¡time¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡he¡¡was¡¡going
through¡¡the¡¡first¡¡court¡¡of¡¡John's¡¡on¡¡his¡¡way¡¡to¡¡Dawson's¡¡rooms£»¡¡he
met¡¡Badcock£»¡¡and¡¡greeted¡¡him¡¡with¡¡some¡¡deference¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡advance¡¡was
received¡¡with¡¡one¡¡of¡¡those¡¡ecstatic¡¡gleams¡¡which¡¡shone¡¡occasionally
upon¡¡the¡¡face¡¡of¡¡Badcock£»¡¡and¡¡which£»¡¡if¡¡Ernest¡¡had¡¡known¡¡more£»¡¡would
have¡¡reminded¡¡him¡¡of¡¡Robespierre¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡it¡¡was£»¡¡he¡¡saw¡¡it¡¡and
unconsciously¡¡recognised¡¡the¡¡unrest¡¡and¡¡self¡­seekingness¡¡of¡¡the¡¡man£»
but¡¡could¡¡not¡¡yet¡¡formulate¡¡them£»¡¡he¡¡disliked¡¡Badcock¡¡more¡¡than
ever£»¡¡but¡¡as¡¡he¡¡was¡¡going¡¡to¡¡profit¡¡by¡¡the¡¡spiritual¡¡benefits¡¡which
he¡¡had¡¡put¡¡in¡¡his¡¡way£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡bound¡¡to¡¡be¡¡civil¡¡to¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡civil¡¡he
therefore¡¡was¡£

Badcock¡¡told¡¡him¡¡that¡¡Mr¡¡Hawke¡¡had¡¡returned¡¡to¡¡town¡¡immediately¡¡his
discourse¡¡was¡¡over£»¡¡but¡¡that¡¡before¡¡doing¡¡so¡¡he¡¡had¡¡enquired
particularly¡¡who¡¡Ernest¡¡and¡¡two¡¡or¡¡three¡¡others¡¡were¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡believe
each¡¡one¡¡of¡¡Ernest's¡¡friends¡¡was¡¡given¡¡to¡¡understand¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had
been¡¡more¡¡or¡¡less¡¡particularly¡¡enquired¡¡after¡£¡¡¡¡Ernest's¡¡vanityfor
he¡¡was¡¡his¡¡mother's¡¡sonwas¡¡tickled¡¡at¡¡this£»¡¡the¡¡idea¡¡again
presented¡¡itself¡¡to¡¡him¡¡that¡¡he¡¡might¡¡be¡¡the¡¡one¡¡for¡¡whose¡¡benefit
Mr¡¡Hawke¡¡had¡¡been¡¡sent¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡was¡¡something£»¡¡too£»¡¡in¡¡Badcock's
manner¡¡which¡¡conveyed¡¡the¡¡idea¡¡that¡¡he¡¡could¡¡say¡¡more¡¡if¡¡he¡¡chose£»
but¡¡had¡¡been¡¡enjoined¡¡to¡¡silence¡£

On¡¡reaching¡¡Dawson's¡¡rooms£»¡¡he¡¡found¡¡his¡¡friend¡¡in¡¡raptures¡¡over¡¡the
discourse¡¡of¡¡the¡¡preceding¡¡evening¡£¡¡¡¡Hardly¡¡less¡¡delighted¡¡was¡¡he
with¡¡the¡¡effect¡¡it¡¡had¡¡produced¡¡on¡¡Ernest¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡always¡¡known£»¡¡he
said£»¡¡that¡¡Ernest¡¡would¡¡come¡¡round£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡sure¡¡of¡¡it£»¡¡but¡¡he
had¡¡hardly¡¡expected¡¡the¡¡conversion¡¡to¡¡be¡¡so¡¡sudden¡£¡¡¡¡Ernest¡¡said¡¡no
more¡¡had¡¡he£»¡¡but¡¡now¡¡that¡¡he¡¡saw¡¡his¡¡duty¡¡so¡¡clearly¡¡he¡¡would¡¡get
ordained¡¡as¡¡soon¡¡as¡¡possible£»¡¡and¡¡take¡¡a¡¡curacy£»¡¡even¡¡though¡¡the
doing¡¡so¡¡would¡¡make¡¡him¡¡have¡¡to¡¡go¡¡down¡¡from¡¡Cambridge¡¡earlier£»
which¡¡would¡¡be¡¡a¡¡great¡¡grief¡¡to¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡Dawson¡¡applauded¡¡this
determination£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was¡¡arranged¡¡that¡¡as¡¡Ernest¡¡was¡¡still¡¡more¡¡or
less¡¡of¡¡a¡¡weak¡¡brother£»¡¡Dawson¡¡should¡¡take¡¡him£»¡¡so¡¡to¡¡speak£»¡¡in
spiritual¡¡tow¡¡for¡¡a¡¡while£»¡¡and¡¡strengthen¡¡and¡¡confirm¡¡his¡¡faith¡£

An¡¡offensive¡¡and¡¡defensive¡¡alliance¡¡therefore¡¡was¡¡struck¡¡up¡¡between
this¡¡pair¡¡£¨who¡¡were¡¡in¡¡reality¡¡singularly¡¡ill¡¡assorted£©£»¡¡and¡¡Ernest
set¡¡to¡¡work¡¡to¡¡master¡¡the¡¡books¡¡on¡¡which¡¡the¡¡Bishop¡¡would¡¡examine
him¡£¡¡¡¡Others¡¡gradually¡¡joined¡¡them¡¡till¡¡they¡¡formed¡¡a¡¡small¡¡set¡¡or
church¡¡£¨for¡¡these¡¡are¡¡the¡¡same¡¡things£©£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡effect¡¡of¡¡Mr¡¡Hawke's
sermon¡¡instead¡¡of¡¡wearing¡¡off¡¡in¡¡a¡¡few¡¡days£»¡¡as¡¡might¡¡have¡¡been
expected£»¡¡became¡¡more¡¡and¡¡more¡¡marked£»¡¡so¡¡much¡¡so¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was
necessary¡¡for¡¡Ernest's¡¡friends¡¡to¡¡hold¡¡him¡¡back¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡urge¡¡him
on£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡seemed¡¡likely¡¡to¡¡developas¡¡indeed¡¡he¡¡did¡¡for¡¡a¡¡time
into¡¡a¡¡religious¡¡enthusiast¡£

In¡¡one¡¡matter¡¡only£»¡¡did¡¡he¡¡openly¡¡backslide¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had£»¡¡as¡¡I¡¡said
above£»¡¡locked¡¡up¡¡his¡¡pipes¡¡and¡¡tobacco£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡he¡¡might¡¡not¡¡be
tempted¡¡to¡¡use¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡All¡¡day¡¡long¡¡on¡¡the¡¡day¡¡after¡¡Mr¡¡Hawke's
sermon¡¡he¡¡let¡¡them¡¡lie¡¡in¡¡his¡¡portmanteau¡¡bravely£»¡¡but¡¡this¡¡was¡¡not
very¡¡difficult£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡had¡¡for¡¡some¡¡time¡¡given¡¡up¡¡smoking¡¡till¡¡after
hall¡£¡¡¡¡After¡¡hall¡¡this¡¡day¡¡he¡¡did¡¡not¡¡smoke¡¡till¡¡chapel¡¡time£»¡¡and
then¡¡went¡¡to¡¡chapel¡¡in¡¡self¡­defence¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡he¡¡returned¡¡he¡¡determined
to¡¡look¡¡at¡¡the¡¡matter¡¡from¡¡a¡¡common¡¡sense¡¡point¡¡of¡¡view¡£¡¡¡¡On¡¡this¡¡he
saw¡¡that£»¡¡provided¡¡tobacco¡¡did¡¡not¡¡injure¡¡his¡¡healthand¡¡he¡¡really
could¡¡not¡¡see¡¡that¡¡it¡¡didit¡¡stood¡¡much¡¡on¡¡the¡¡same¡¡footing¡¡as¡¡tea
or¡¡coffee¡£

Tobacco¡¡had¡¡nowhere¡¡been¡¡forbidden¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Bible£»¡¡but¡¡then¡¡it¡¡had¡¡not
yet¡¡been¡¡discovered£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡probably¡¡only¡¡escaped¡¡proscription¡¡for
this¡¡reason¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡can¡¡conceive¡¡of¡¡St¡¡Paul¡¡or¡¡even¡¡our¡¡Lord¡¡Himself¡¡as
drinking¡¡a¡¡cup¡¡of¡¡tea£»¡¡but¡¡we¡¡cannot¡¡imagine¡¡either¡¡of¡¡them¡¡as
smoking¡¡a¡¡cigarette¡¡or¡¡a¡¡churchwarden¡£¡¡¡¡Ernest¡¡could¡¡not¡¡deny¡¡this£»
and¡¡admitted¡¡that¡¡Paul¡¡would¡¡almost¡¡certainly¡¡have¡¡condemned¡¡tobacco
in¡¡good¡¡round¡¡terms¡¡if¡¡he¡¡had¡¡known¡¡of¡¡its¡¡existence¡£¡¡¡¡Was¡¡it¡¡not
then¡¡taking¡¡rather¡¡a¡¡mean¡¡advantage¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Apostle¡¡to¡¡stand¡¡on¡¡his
not¡¡having¡¡actually¡¡forbidden¡¡it£¿¡¡¡¡On¡¡the¡¡other¡¡hand£»¡¡it¡¡was
possible¡¡that¡¡God¡¡knew¡¡Paul¡¡would¡¡have¡¡forbidden¡¡smoking£»¡¡and¡¡had
purposely¡¡arranged¡¡the¡¡discovery¡¡of¡¡tobacco¡¡for¡¡a¡¡period¡¡at¡¡which
Paul¡¡should¡¡be¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡living¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡might¡¡seem¡¡rather¡¡hard¡¡on
Paul£»¡¡considering¡¡all¡¡he¡¡had¡¡done¡¡for¡¡Christianity£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡would¡¡be
made¡¡up¡¡to¡¡him¡¡in¡¡other¡¡ways¡£

These¡¡reflections¡¡satisfied¡¡Ernest¡¡that¡¡on¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡he¡¡had¡¡better
smoke£»¡¡so¡¡he¡¡sneaked¡¡to¡¡his¡¡portmanteau¡¡and¡¡brought¡¡out¡¡his¡¡pipes
and¡¡tobacco¡¡again¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡should¡¡be¡¡moderation¡¡he¡¡felt¡¡in¡¡all
things£»¡¡even¡¡in¡¡virtue£»¡¡so¡¡for¡¡that¡¡night¡¡he¡¡smoked¡¡immoderately¡£
It¡¡was¡¡a¡¡pity£»¡¡however£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡bragged¡¡to¡¡Dawson¡¡about¡¡giving
up¡¡smoking¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡pipes¡¡had¡¡better¡¡be¡¡kept¡¡in¡¡a¡¡cupboard¡¡for¡¡a¡¡week
or¡¡two£»¡¡till¡¡in¡¡other¡¡and¡¡easier¡¡respects¡¡Ernest¡¡should¡¡have¡¡proved
his¡¡steadfastness¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡they¡¡might¡¡steal¡¡out¡¡again¡¡little¡¡by
littleand¡¡so¡¡they¡¡did¡£

Ernest¡¡now¡¡wrote¡¡home¡¡a¡¡letter¡¡couched¡¡in¡¡a¡¡vein¡¡different¡¡from¡¡his
ordinary¡¡ones¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡letters¡¡were¡¡usually¡¡all¡¡common¡¡form¡¡and
padding£»¡¡for¡¡as¡¡I¡¡have¡¡already¡¡explained£»¡¡if¡¡he¡¡wrote¡¡about¡¡anything
that¡¡really¡¡interested¡¡him£»¡¡his¡¡mother¡¡always¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡know¡¡more
and¡¡more¡¡about¡¡itevery¡¡fresh¡¡answer¡¡being¡¡as¡¡the¡¡lopping¡¡off¡¡of¡¡a
hydra's¡¡head¡¡and¡¡giving¡¡birth¡¡to¡¡half¡¡a¡¡dozen¡¡or¡¡more¡¡new¡¡questions¡­
¡­but¡¡in¡¡the¡¡end¡¡it¡¡came¡¡invariably¡¡to¡¡the¡¡same¡¡result£»¡¡namely£»¡¡that
he¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡have¡¡done¡¡something¡¡else£»¡¡or¡¡ought¡¡not¡¡to¡¡go¡¡on¡¡doing¡¡as
he¡¡proposed¡£¡¡¡¡Now£»¡¡however£»¡¡there¡¡was¡¡a¡¡new¡¡departure£»¡¡and¡¡for¡¡the
thousandth¡¡time¡¡he¡¡concluded¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡about¡¡to¡¡take¡¡a¡¡course¡¡of
which¡¡his¡¡father¡¡and¡¡mother¡¡would¡¡approve£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡which¡¡they¡¡would
be¡¡interested£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡at¡¡last¡¡he¡¡and¡¡they¡¡might¡¡get¡¡on¡¡more
sympathetically¡¡than¡¡heretofore¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡therefore¡¡wrote¡¡a¡¡gushing
impulsive¡¡letter£»¡¡which¡¡afforded¡¡much¡¡amusement¡¡to¡¡myself¡¡as¡¡I¡¡read
it£»¡¡but¡¡which¡¡is¡¡too¡¡long¡¡for¡¡reproduction¡£¡¡¡¡One¡¡passage¡¡ran£º¡¡¡¡¡¨I¡¡am
now¡¡going¡¡towards¡¡Christ£»¡¡the¡¡greater¡¡number¡¡of¡¡my¡¡college¡¡friends
are£»¡¡I¡¡fear£»¡¡going¡¡away¡¡from¡¡Him£»¡¡we¡¡must¡¡pray¡¡for¡¡them¡¡that¡¡they
may¡¡find¡¡the¡¡peace¡¡that¡¡is¡¡in¡¡Christ¡¡even¡¡as¡¡I¡¡have¡¡myself¡¡found
it¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡Ernest¡¡covered¡¡his¡¡face¡¡with¡¡his¡¡hands¡¡for¡¡shame¡¡as¡¡he¡¡read
this¡¡extract¡¡from¡¡the¡¡bundle¡¡of¡¡letters¡¡he¡¡had¡¡put¡¡into¡¡my¡¡hands
they¡¡had¡¡been¡¡returned¡¡to¡¡him¡¡by¡¡his¡¡father¡¡on¡¡his¡¡mother's¡¡death£»
his¡¡mother¡¡having¡¡carefully¡¡preserved¡¡them¡£

¡¨Shall¡¡I¡¡cut¡¡it¡¡out£¿¡¨¡¡said¡¡I£»¡¡¡¨I¡¡will¡¡if¡¡you¡¡like¡£¡¨

¡¨Certainly¡¡not£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡answered£»¡¡¡¨and¡¡if¡¡good¡­natured¡¡friends¡¡have¡¡kept
more¡¡records¡¡of¡¡my¡¡follies£»¡¡pick¡¡out¡¡any¡¡plums¡¡that¡¡may¡¡amuse¡¡the
reader£»¡¡and¡¡let¡¡him¡¡have¡¡his¡¡laugh¡¡over¡¡them¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡But¡¡fancy¡¡what
effect¡¡a¡¡letter¡¡like¡¡thisso¡¡unled¡¡up¡¡tomust¡¡have¡¡produced¡¡at
Battersby£¡¡¡¡¡Even¡¡Christina¡¡refrained¡¡from¡¡ecstasy¡¡over¡¡her¡¡son's
having¡¡discovered¡¡the¡¡power¡¡of¡¡Christ's¡¡word£»¡¡while¡¡Theobald¡¡was
frightened¡¡out¡¡of¡¡his¡¡wits¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡well¡¡his¡¡son¡¡was¡¡not¡¡going¡¡to
have¡¡any¡¡doubts¡¡or¡¡difficulties£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡he¡¡would¡¡be¡¡ordained
without¡¡making¡¡a¡¡fuss¡¡over¡¡it£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡smelt¡¡mischief¡¡in¡¡this¡¡sudden
conversion¡¡of¡¡one¡¡who¡¡had¡¡never¡¡yet¡¡shown¡¡any¡¡inclination¡¡towards
religion¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡hated¡¡peopl

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