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第34章

historic girls-第34章

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Her fears seem to have been well grounded; for in the spring of

1613; Ma…ta…oka; being then about sixteen; was treacherously and

〃by stratagem〃 kidnapped by the bold and unscrupulous Captain

Argallhalf pirate; half trader;and was held by the colonists

as hostage for the 〃friendship〃 of Pow…ha…tan。



Within these three years; however; she had been married to the

chief of one of the tributary tribes; Ko…ko…um by name; but; as

was the Indian marriage custom; Ko…ko…um had come to live among

the kindred of his wife; and had shortly after been killed in one

of the numerous Indian fights。



It was during the captivity of the young widow at Jamestown that

she became acquainted with Master John Rolfe; an industrious

young Englishman; and the man who; first of all the American

colonists; attempted the cultivation of tobacco。



Master Rolfe was a widower and an ardent desirer of 〃the

conversion of the pagan salvages。〃 He became interested in the

young Indian widow; and though he protests that he married her

for the purpose of converting her to Christianity; and rather

ungallantly calls her 〃an unbelieving creature;〃 it is just

possible that if she had not been a pretty and altogether

captivating young unbeliever he would have found less personal

means for her conversion。



Well; the Englishman and the Indian girl; as we all know; were

married; lived happily together; and finally departed for

England。 Here; all too soon; in 1617; when she was about

twenty…one; the daughter of the great chieftain of the

Pow…ha…tans died。



Her story is both a pleasant and a sad one。 It needs none of the

additional romance that has been thrown about it to render it

more interesting。 An Indian girl; free as her native forests;

made friends with the race that; all unnecessarily; became

hostile to her own。 Brighter; perhaps; than most of the girls of

her tribe; she recognized and desired to avail herself of the

refinements of civilization; and so gave up her barbaric

surroundings; cast in her lot with the white race; and sought to

make peace and friendship between neighbors take the place of

quarrel and of war。



The white race has nothing to be proud of in its conquest of the

people who once owned and occupied the vast area of the North

American continent。 The story is neither an agreeable nor a

chivalrous one。 But out of the gloom which surrounds it; there

come some figures that relieve the darkness; the treachery; and

the crime that make it so sad。 And not the least impressive of

these is this bright and gentle little daughter of

Wa…bun…so…na…cook; chief of the Pow…ha…tans; Ma…ta…oka; friend of

the white strangers; whom we of this later day know by the

nickname her loving old father gave herPo…ca…hun…tas; the

Algonquin。









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