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第15章

some reminiscences-第15章

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proper measures to remove the same。〃  A deputation to that effect



visited X; who treated them to excellent wines; but absolutely



refused his ear to their remonstrances。  As to the proposals for



arbitration he simply laughed at them; yet the whole province



must have been aware that fourteen years before; when he married



the widow; all his visible fortune consisted (apart from his



social qualities) in a smart four…horse turn…out with two



servants; with whom he went about visiting from house to house;



and as to any funds he might have possessed at that time their



existence could only be inferred from the fact that he was very



punctual in settling his modest losses at cards。  But by the



magic power of stubborn and constant assertion; there were found



presently; here and there; people who mumbled that surely 〃there



must be something in it。〃  However; on his next name…day (which



he used to celebrate by a great three…days' shooting…party); of



all the invited crowd only two guests turned up; distant



neighbours of no importance; one notoriously a fool; and the



other a very pious and honest person but such a passionate lover



of the gun that on his own confession he could not have refused



an invitation to a shooting…party from the devil himself。  X met



this manifestation of public opinion with the serenity of an



unstained conscience。  He refused to be crushed。  Yet he must



have been a man of deep feeling; because; when his wife took



openly the part of her children; he lost his beautiful



tranquillity; proclaimed himself heart…broken and drove her out



of the house; neglecting in his grief to give her enough time to



pack her trunks。







This was the beginning of a lawsuit; an abominable marvel of



chicane; which by the use of every legal subterfuge was made to



last for many years。  It was also the occasion for a display of



much kindness and sympathy。  All the neighbouring houses flew



open for the reception of the homeless。  Neither legal aid nor



material assistance in the prosecution of the suit was ever



wanting。  X; on his side; went about shedding tears publicly over



his stepchildren's ingratitude and his wife's blind infatuation;



but as at the same time he displayed great cleverness in the art



of concealing material documents (he was even suspected of having



burnt a lot of historically interesting family papers); this



scandalous litigation had to be ended by a compromise lest worse



should befall。  It was settled finally by a surrender; out of the



disputed estate; in full satisfaction of all claims; of two



villages with the names of which I do not intend to trouble my



readers。  After this lame and impotent conclusion neither the



wife nor the stepsons had anything to say to the man who had



presented the world with such a successful example of self…help



based on character; determination and industry; and my great…



grandmother; her health completely broken down; died a couple of



years later in Carlsbad。  Legally secured by a decree in the



possession of his plunder; X regained his wonted serenity and



went on living in the neighbourhood in a comfortable style and in



apparent peace of mind。  His big shoots were fairly well attended



again。  He was never tired of assuring people that he bore no



grudge for what was past; he protested loudly of his constant



affection for his wife and stepchildren。  It was true he said



that they had tried their best to strip him as naked as a Turkish



saint in the decline of his days; and because he had defended



himself from spoliation; as anybody else in his place would have



done; they had abandoned him now to the horrors of a solitary old



age。  Nevertheless; his love for them survived these cruel blows。



And there might have been some truth in his protestations。  Very



soon he began to make overtures of friendship to his eldest



stepson; my maternal grandfather; and when these were



peremptorily rejected he went on renewing them again and again



with characteristic obstinacy。  For years he persisted in his



efforts at reconciliation; promising my grandfather to execute a



will in his favour if he only would be friends again to the



extent of calling now and then (it was fairly close neighbourhood



for these parts; forty miles or so); or even of putting in an



appearance for the great shoot on the name…day。  My grandfather



was an ardent lover of every sport。  His temperament was as free



from hardness and animosity as can be imagined。  Pupil of the



liberal…minded Benedictines who directed the only public school



of some standing then in the south; he had also read deeply the



authors of the eighteenth century。  In him Christian charity was



joined to a philosophical indulgence for the failings of human



nature。  But the memory of these miserably anxious early years;



his young man's years robbed of all generous illusions by the



cynicism of the sordid lawsuit; stood in the way of forgiveness。



He never succumbed to the fascination of the great shoot; and X;



his heart set to the last on reconciliation with the draft of the



will ready for signature kept by his bedside; died intestate。



The fortune thus acquired and augmented by a wise and careful



management passed to some distant relatives whom he had never



seen and who even did not bear his name。







Meantime the blessing of general peace descended upon Europe。



Mr。 Nicholas B。; bidding good…bye to his hospitable relative; the



〃fearless〃 Austrian officer; departed from Galicia; and without



going near his native place; where the odious lawsuit was still



going on; proceeded straight to Warsaw and entered the army of



the newly constituted Polish kingdom under the sceptre of



Alexander I。; Autocrat of all the Russias。







This kingdom; created by the Vienna Congress as an acknowledgment



to a nation of its former independent existence; included only



the central provinces of the old Polish patrimony。  A brother of



the Emperor; the Grand Duke Constantine (Pavlovitch); its Viceroy



and Commander…in…Chief; married morganatically to a Polish lady



to whom he was fiercely attached; extended this affection to what



he called 〃My Poles〃 in a capricious and savage manner。  Sallow



in complexion; with a Tartar physiognomy and fierce little eyes;



he walked with his fists clenched; his body bent forward; darting



suspicious glances from under an enormous cocked hat。  His



intelligence was limited and his sanity itself was doubtful。  The



hereditary taint expressed itself; in his case; not by mystic



leanings as in his two brothers; Alexander and Nicholas (in their



various ways; for one was mystically liberal and the other



mystically autocratic); but by the fury of an uncontrollable



temper which generally broke out in disgusting abuse on the



parade ground。  He was a passionate militarist and an amazing



drill…master。  He treated his Polish Army as a spoiled child



treats a favourite toy; except that he did not take it to bed



with him at night。  It was not small enough for that。  But he



played with it all day and every day; delighting in the variety



of pretty uniforms and in the fun of incessant drilling。  This



childish passion; not for war but for mere militarism; achieved a



desirable result。  The Polish Army; in its equipment; in its



armament and in its battlefield efficiency; as then understood;



became; by the end of the year 1830; a first…rate tactical



instrument。  Polish peasantry (not serfs) served in the ranks by



enlistment; and the officers belonged mainly to the smaller



nobility。  

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