salammbo-第59章
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bracelets; it was thrice as thick as a man's body; one hundred and
twenty cubits long; and under the crowd of naked arms pushing it
forward and drawing it back; it moved to and fro with a regular
oscillation。
The other rams before the other gates began to be in motion。 Men might
be seen mounting from step to step in the hollow wheels of the
tympanums。 The pulleys and caps grated; the rope curtains were
lowered; and showers of stones and showers of arrows poured forth
simultaneously; all the scattered slingers ran up。 Some approached the
rampart hiding pots of resin under their shields; then they would hurl
these with all their might。 This hail of bullets; darts; and flames
passed above the first ranks in the form of a curve which fell behind
the walls。 But long cranes; used for masting vessels; were reared on
the summit of the ramparts; and from them there descended some of
those enormous pincers which terminated in two semicircles toothed on
the inside。 They bit the rams。 The soldiers clung to the beam and drew
it back。 The Carthaginians hauled in order to pull it up; and the
action was prolonged until the evening。
When the Mercenaries resumed their task on the following day; the tops
of the walls were completely carpeted with bales of cotton; sails; and
cushions; the battlements were stopped up with mats; and a line of
forks and blades; fixed upon sticks; might be distinguished among the
cranes on the rampart。 A furious resistance immediately began。
Trunks of trees fastened to cables fell and rose alternately and
battered the rams; cramps hurled by the ballistas tore away the roofs
of the huts; and streams of flints and pebbles poured from the
platforms of the towers。
At last the rams broke the gates of Khamon and Tagaste。 But the
Carthaginians had piled up such an abundance of materials on the
inside that the leaves did not open。 They remained standing。
Then they drove augers against the walls; these were applied to the
joints of the blocks; so as to detach the latter。 The engines were
better managed; the men serving them were divided into squads; and
they were worked from morning till evening without interruption and
with the monotonous precision of a weaver's loom。
Spendius returned to them untiringly。 It was he who stretched the
skeins of the ballistas。 In order that the twin tensions might
completely correspond; the ropes as they were tightened were struck on
the right and left alternately until both sides gave out an equal
sound。 Spendius would mount upon the timbers。 He would strike the
ropes softly with the extremity of his foot; and strain his ears like
a musician tuning a lyre。 Then when the beam of the catapult rose;
when the pillar of the ballista trembled with the shock of the spring;
when the stones were shooting in rays; and the darts pouring in
streams; he would incline his whole body and fling his arms into the
air as though to follow them。
The soldiers admired his skill and executed his commands。 In the
gaiety of their work they gave utterance to jests on the names of the
machines。 Thus the plyers for seizing the rams were called 〃wolves;〃
and the galleries were covered with 〃vines〃; they were lambs; or they
were going to gather the grapes; and as they loaded their pieces they
would say to the onagers: 〃Come; pick well!〃 and to the scorpions:
〃Pierce them to the heart!〃 These jokes; which were ever the same;
kept up their courage。
Nevertheless the machines did not demolish the rampart。 It was formed
of two walls and was completely filled with earth。 The upper portions
were beaten down; but each time the besieged raised them again。 Matho
ordered the construction of wooden towers which should be as high as
the towers of stone。 They cast turf; stakes; pebbles and chariots with
their wheels into the trench so as to fill it up the more quickly; but
before this was accomplished the immense throng of the Barbarians
undulated over the plain with a single movement and came beating
against the foot of the walls like an overflowing sea。
They moved forward the rope ladders; straight ladders; and sambucas;
the latter consisting of two poles from which a series of bamboos
terminating in a moveable bridge were lowered by means of tackling。
They formed numerous straight lines resting against the wall; and the
Mercenaries mounted them in files; holding their weapons in their
hands。 Not a Carthaginian showed himself; already two thirds of the
rampart had been covered。 Then the battlements opened; vomiting flames
and smoke like dragon jaws; the sand scattered and entered the joints
of their armour; the petroleum fastened on their garments; the liquid
lead hopped on their helmets and made holes in their flesh; a rain of
sparks splashed against their faces; and eyeless orbits seemed to weep
tears as big as almonds。 There were men all yellow with oil; with
their hair in flames。 They began to run and set fire to the rest。 They
were extinguished in mantles steeped in blood; which were thrown from
a distance over their faces。 Some who had no wounds remained
motionless; stiffer than stakes; their mouths open and their arms
outspread。
The assault was renewed for several days in succession; the
Mercenaries hoping to triumph by extraordinary energy and audacity。
Sometimes a man raised on the shoulders of another would drive a pin
between the stones; and then making use of it as a step to reach
further; would place a second and a third; and; protected by the edge
of the battlements; which stood out from the wall; they would
gradually raise themselves in this way; but on reaching a certain
height they always fell back again。 The great trench was full to
overflowing; the wounded were massed pell…mell with the dead and dying
beneath the footsteps of the living。 Calcined trunks formed black
spots amid opened entrails; scattered brains; and pools of blood; and
arms and legs projecting half way out of a heap; would stand straight
up like props in a burning vineyard。
The ladders proving insufficient the tollenos were brought into
requisition;instruments consisting of a long beam set transversely
upon another; and bearing at its extremity a quadrangular basket which
would hold thirty foot…soldiers with their weapons。
Matho wished to ascend in the first that was ready。 Spendius stopped
him。
Some men bent over a capstan; the great beam rose; became horizontal;
reared itself almost vertically; and being overweighted at the end;
bent like a huge reed。 The soldiers; who were crowded together; were
hidden up to their chins; only their helmet…plumes could be seen。 At
last when it was twenty cubits high in the air it turned several times
to the right and to the left; and then was depressed; and like a giant
arm holding a cohort of pigmies in its hand; it laid the basketful of
men upon the edge of the wall。 They leaped into the crowd and never
returned。
All the other tollenos were speedily made ready。 But a hundred times
as many would have been needed for the capture of the town。 They were
utilised in a murderous fashion: Ethiopian archers were placed in the
baskets; then; the cables having been fastened; they remained
suspended and shot poisoned arrows。 The fifty tollenos commanding the
battlements thus surrounded Carthage like monstrous vultures; and the
Negroes laughed to see the guards on the rampart dying in grievous
convulsions。
Hamilcar sent hoplites to these posts; and every morning made them
drink the juice of certain herbs which protected them against the
poison。
One evening when it was dark he embarked the best of his soldiers on
lighters and planks; and turning to the right of the harbour;
disembarked on the Taenia。 Then he advanced to the first lines of the
Barbarians; and taking them in flank; made a great slaughter。 Men
hanging to ropes would descend at night from the top of the wall with
torches in their hands;