salammbo-第15章
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money; and not in leathern coins) for all the corn that was owing to
them; and at the highest price that it had fetched during the war; so
that they exacted four hundred times as much for a measure of meal as
they had given for a sack of wheat。 Such injustice was exasperating;
but it was necessary; nevertheless; to submit。
Then the delegates from the soldiers and from the Great Council swore
renewed friendship by the Genius of Carthage and the gods of the
Barbarians。 They exchanged excuses and caresses with oriental
demonstrativeness and verbosity。 Then the soldiers claimed; as a proof
of friendship; the punishment of those who had estranged them from the
Republic。
Their meaning; it was pretended; was not understood; and they
explained themselves more clearly by saying that they must have
Hanno's head。
Several times a day; they left their camp; and walked along the foot
of the walls; shouting a demand that the Suffet's head should be
thrown to them; and holding out their robes to receive it。
The Great Council would perhaps have given way but for a last
exaction; more outrageous than the rest; they demanded maidens; chosen
from illustrious families; in marriage for their chiefs。 It was an
idea which had emanated from Spendius; and which many thought most
simple and practicable。 But the assumption of their desire to mix with
Punic blood made the people indignant; and they were bluntly told that
they were to receive no more。 Then they exclaimed that they had been
deceived; and that if their pay did not arrive within three days; they
would themselves go and take it in Carthage。
The bad faith of the Mercenaries was not so complete as their enemies
thought。 Hamilcar had made them extravagant promises; vague; it is
true; but at the same time solemn and reiterated。 They might have
believed that when they disembarked at Carthage the town would be
abandoned to them; and that they should have treasures divided among
them; and when they saw that scarcely their wages would be paid; the
disillusion touched their pride no less than their greed。
Had not Dionysius; Pyrrhus; Agathocles; and the generals of Alexander
furnished examples of marvellous good fortune? Hercules; whom the
Chanaanites confounded with the sun; was the ideal which shone on the
horizon of armies。 They knew that simple soldiers had worn diadems;
and the echoes of crumbling empires would furnish dreams to the Gaul
in his oak forest; to the Ethiopian amid his sands。 But there was a
nation always ready to turn courage to account; and the robber driven
from his tribe; the patricide wandering on the roads; the perpetrator
of sacrilege pursued by the gods; all who were starving or in despair
strove to reach the port where the Carthaginian broker was recruiting
soldiers。 Usually the Republic kept its promises。 This time; however;
the eagerness of its avarice had brought it into perilous disgrace。
Numidians; Libyans; the whole of Africa was about to fall upon
Carthage。 Only the sea was open to it; and there it met with the
Romans; so that; like a man assailed by murderers; it felt death all
around it。
It was quite necessary to have recourse to Gisco; and the Barbarians
accepted his intervention。 One morning they saw the chains of the
harbour lowered; and three flat…bottomed boats passing through the
canal of Taenia entered the lake。
Gisco was visible on the first at the prow。 Behind him rose an
enormous chest; higher than a catafalque; and furnished with rings
like hanging crowns。 Then appeared the legion of interpreters; with
their hair dressed like sphinxes; and with parrots tattooed on their
breasts。 Friends and slaves followed; all without arms; and in such
numbers that they shouldered one another。 The three long; dangerously…
loaded barges advanced amid the shouts of the onlooking army。
As soon as Gisco disembarked the soldiers ran to him。 He had a sort of
tribune erected with knapsacks; and declared that he should not depart
before he had paid them all in full。
There was an outburst of applause; and it was a long time before he
was able to speak。
Then he censured the wrongs done to the Republic; and to the
Barbarians; the fault lay with a few mutineers who had alarmed
Carthage by their violence。 The best proof of good intention on the
part of the latter was that it was he; the eternal adversary of the
Suffet Hanno; who was sent to them。 They must not credit the people
with the folly of desiring to provoke brave men; nor with ingratitude
enough not to recognise their services; and Gisco began to pay the
soldiers; commencing with the Libyans。 As they had declared that the
lists were untruthful; he made no use of them。
They defiled before him according to nationality; opening their
fingers to show the number of their years of service; they were marked
in succession with green paint on the left arm; the scribes dipped
into the yawning coffer; while others made holes with a style on a
sheet of lead。
A man passed walking heavily like an ox。
〃Come up beside me;〃 said the Suffet; suspecting some fraud; 〃how many
years have you served?〃
〃Twelve;〃 replied the Libyan。
Gisco slipped his fingers under his chin; for the chin…piece of the
helmet used in course of time to occasion two callosities there; these
were called carobs; and 〃to have the carobs〃 was an expression used to
denote a veteran。
〃Thief!〃 exclaimed the Suffet; 〃your shoulders ought to have what your
face lacks!〃 and tearing off his tunic he laid bare is back which was
covered with a bleeding scab; he was a labourer from Hippo…Zarytus。
Hootings were raised; and he was decapitated。
As soon as night fell; Spendius went and roused the Libyans; and said
to them:
〃When the Ligurians; Greeks; Balearians; and men of Italy are paid;
they will return。 But as for you; you will remain in Africa; scattered
through your tribes; and without any means of defence! It will be then
that the Republic will take its revenge! Mistrust the journey! Are you
going to believe everything that is said? Both the Suffets are agreed;
and this one is imposing on you! Remember the Island of Bones; and
Xanthippus; whom they sent back to Sparta in a rotten galley!〃
〃How are we to proceed?〃 they asked。
〃Reflect!〃 said Spendius。
The two following days were spent in paying the men of Magdala;
Leptis; and Hecatompylos; Spendius went about among the Gauls。
〃They are paying off the Libyans; and then they will discharge the
Greeks; the Balearians; the Asiatics and all the rest! But you; who
are few in number; will receive nothing! You will see your native
lands no more! You will have no ships; and they will kill you to save
your food!〃
The Gauls came to the Suffet。 Autaritus; he whom he had wounded at
Hamilcar's palace; put questions to him; but was repelled by the
slaves; and disappeared swearing he would be revenged。
The demands and complaints multiplied。 The most obstinate penetrated
at night into the Suffet's tent; they took his hands and sought to
move him by making him feel their toothless mouths; their wasted arms;
and the scars of their wounds。 Those who had not yet been paid were
growing angry; those who had received the money demanded more for
their horses; and vagabonds and outlaws assumed soldiers' arms and
declared that they were being forgotten。 Every minute there arrived
whirlwinds of men; as it were; the tents strained and fell; the
multitude; thick pressed between the ramparts of the camp; swayed with
loud shouts from the gates to the centre。 When the tumult grew
excessively violent Gisco would rest one elbow on his ivory sceptre
and stand motionless looking at the sea with his fingers buried in his
beard。
Matho frequently went off to speak with Spendius; then he would again
place himself in front of the Suffet; and Gisco could feel his eyes
continually like two flaming phalaricas