the life and perambulations of a mouse-µÚ13ÕÂ
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
ow¡¡to¡¡hear¡¡a¡¡man¡¡say¡¡so£»¡¡it¡¡looks¡¡as¡¡if¡¡you¡¡are¡¡discontented¡¡with¡¡the¡¡state¡¡in¡¡which¡¡you¡¡are¡¡placed£»¡¡and¡¡depend¡¡upon¡¡it£»¡¡you¡¡are¡¡in¡¡the¡¡one¡¡that¡¡is¡¡fittest¡¡for¡¡you£»¡¡or¡¡you¡¡would¡¡not¡¡have¡¡been¡¡put¡¡into¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡as¡¡for¡¡being¡¡happier¡¡if¡¡you¡¡were¡¡a¡¡gentleman£»¡¡I¡¡don't¡¡know¡¡what¡¡to¡¡say¡¡to¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡be¡¡sure£»¡¡to¡¡have¡¡a¡¡little¡¡more¡¡money¡¡in¡¡one's¡¡pocket£»¡¡nobody¡¡can¡¡deny¡¡that¡¡it¡¡would¡¡be¡¡very¡¡agreeable£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡be¡¡at¡¡liberty¡¡to¡¡come¡¡in¡¡and¡¡go¡¡out¡¡when¡¡one¡¡pleased£»¡¡to¡¡be¡¡sure¡¡would¡¡be¡¡very¡¡comfortable¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡still£»¡¡Bob£»¡¡still¡¡you¡¡may¡¡assure¡¡yourself£»¡¡that¡¡no¡¡state¡¡in¡¡this¡¡world¡¡is¡¡free¡¡from¡¡care£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡we¡¡were¡¡turned¡¡into¡¡lords£»¡¡we¡¡should¡¡find¡¡many¡¡causes¡¡for¡¡uneasiness¡£¡¡¡¡So¡¡here's¡¡your¡¡good¡¡health£»'¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡lifting¡¡the¡¡mug¡¡to¡¡his¡¡mouth£»¡¡'wishing£»¡¡my¡¡lad£»¡¡you¡¡may¡¡be¡¡contented£»¡¡cheerful£»¡¡and¡¡good¡¡humoured£»¡¡for¡¡without¡¡these¡¡three¡¡requisites£»¡¡content£»¡¡cheerfulness£»¡¡and¡¡good¡¡humour£»¡¡no¡¡one¡¡person¡¡upon¡¡earth£»¡¡rich¡¡or¡¡poor£»¡¡old¡¡or¡¡young£»¡¡can¡¡ever¡¡feel¡¡comfortable¡¡or¡¡happy£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡here's¡¡to¡¡you£»¡¡I¡¡say¡£'¡¡¡¡'And¡¡here's¡¡the¡¡same¡¡good¡¡wishes¡¡to¡¡you£»'¡¡said¡¡a¡¡clean¡¡decent¡¡cook¡woman¡¡servant£»¡¡who¡¡took¡¡up¡¡the¡¡mug¡¡upon¡¡John's¡¡putting¡¡it¡¡down¡£¡¡¡¡'Content£»¡¡cheerfulness£»¡¡and¡¡good¡¡humour£»¡¡I¡¡think¡¡was¡¡the¡¡toast¡£'¡¡¡¡Then¡¡wiping¡¡her¡¡mouth£»¡¡as¡¡she¡¡began¡¡her¡¡speech£»¡¡she¡¡added£»¡¡'and¡¡an¡¡excellent¡¡one¡¡it¡¡is£º¡¡¡¡I¡¡wish¡¡all¡¡folks¡¡would¡¡mind¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡endeavour¡¡to¡¡acquire¡¡three¡¡such¡¡good¡¡qualifications¡£'¡¡¡¡'I¡¡am¡¡sure£»'¡¡rejoined¡¡another¡¡female¡¡servant£»¡¡whose¡¡name¡¡I¡¡heard¡¡was¡¡Sally£»¡¡'I¡¡wish¡¡so¡¡too£º¡¡¡¡at¡¡least¡¡I¡¡wish¡¡Miss¡¡Mary¡¡would¡¡try¡¡to¡¡gain¡¡a¡¡little¡¡more¡¡of¡¡the¡¡good¡¡humour£»¡¡for¡¡I¡¡never¡¡came¡¡near¡¡such¡¡a¡¡cross¡¡crab¡¡in¡¡my¡¡life¡¡as¡¡it¡¡is¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡declare¡¡I¡¡hate¡¡the¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡the¡¡girl£»¡¡she¡¡is¡¡such¡¡a¡¡proud¡¡little¡¡minx¡¡she¡¡would¡¡not¡¡vouchsafe¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡to¡¡a¡¡poor¡¡servant¡¡for¡¡the¡¡world£»¡¡as¡¡if¡¡she¡¡thought¡¡because¡¡we¡¡are¡¡poorer£»¡¡we¡¡were¡¡therefore¡¡not¡¡of¡¡the¡¡same¡¡nature£º¡¡¡¡her¡¡sisters£»¡¡I¡¡think¡¡are¡¡worth¡¡ten¡¡of¡¡her£»¡¡they¡¡always¡¡reply¡¡so¡¡civilly¡¡if¡¡a¡¡body¡¡speaks¡¡to¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡say£»¡¡¡¨Yes£»¡¡if¡¡you¡¡please£»¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡¡¨Sally£»¡¡or¡¡¡¨No£»¡¡thank¡¡you£»¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Bob£»¡¨¡¡or¡¡¡¨I¡¡should¡¡be¡¡obliged¡¡to¡¡you¡¡if¡¡you¡¡would¡¡do¡¡so¡¡and¡¡so£»¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Nelly£»¡¨¡¡and¡¡not¡¡plain¡¡yes¡¡or¡¡no£»¡¡as¡¡she¡¡does£»¡¡and¡¡well¡¡too¡¡if¡¡you¡¡can¡¡get¡¡even¡¡that¡¡from¡¡her£»¡¡for¡¡sometimes¡¡I¡¡declare¡¡she¡¡will¡¡not¡¡deign¡¡to¡¡give¡¡one¡¡any¡¡answer¡¡at¡¡all¡£'¡¡¡¡'Aye£»¡¡that¡¡is¡¡a¡¡sure¡¡thing¡¡she¡¡won't£»'¡¡replied¡¡the¡¡maid¡¡servant¡¡who¡¡first¡¡drank£»¡¡'it¡¡is¡¡a¡¡sad¡¡thing¡¡she¡¡should¡¡behave¡¡so£»¡¡I¡¡can't¡¡think£»¡¡for¡¡my¡¡part£»¡¡where¡¡she¡¡learns¡¡it£»¡¡I¡¡am¡¡sure¡¡neither¡¡her¡¡papa¡¡nor¡¡mamma¡¡set¡¡her¡¡the¡¡example¡¡of¡¡it£»¡¡for¡¡they¡¡always¡¡speak¡¡as¡¡pretty¡¡and¡¡as¡¡kind¡¡as¡¡it¡¡is¡¡possible¡¡to¡¡do£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡have¡¡heard£»¡¡with¡¡my¡¡own¡¡ears£»¡¡my¡¡mistress¡¡tell¡¡her¡¡of¡¡it¡¡twenty¡¡and¡¡twenty¡¡times£»¡¡but¡¡she¡¡will¡¡do¡¡so¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡am¡¡sure¡¡it¡¡is¡¡a¡¡sad¡¡thing¡¡that¡¡she¡¡should£»¡¡for¡¡she¡¡will¡¡always¡¡make¡¡people¡¡dislike¡¡her¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡am¡¡sure£»¡¡if¡¡young¡¡gentlemen¡¡and¡¡ladies¡¡did¡¡not¡¡know¡¡how¡¡it¡¡makes¡¡people¡¡love¡¡them¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡civilly¡¡and¡¡kind£»¡¡they¡¡would¡¡take¡¡great¡¡care¡¡not¡¡to¡¡behave¡¡like¡¡Miss¡¡Mary¡£¡¡¡¡Do¡¡you¡¡know£»¡¡the¡¡other¡¡day£»¡¡when¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Lime's¡¡maid¡¡brought¡¡little¡¡Miss¡¡Peggy¡¡to¡¡see¡¡my¡¡mistress£»¡¡when¡¡she¡¡went¡¡away£»¡¡she¡¡made¡¡a¡¡courtesy¡¡to¡¡Miss¡¡Mary£»¡¡and¡¡said£»¡¡¡¨Good¡¡morning¡¡to¡¡you£»¡¡Miss¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡And¡¡would¡¡you¡¡think¡¡it£»¡¡the¡¡child¡¡stood¡¡like¡¡a¡¡stake£»¡¡and¡¡never¡¡returned¡¡it¡¡so¡¡much¡¡as¡¡by¡¡a¡¡nod¡¡of¡¡the¡¡head£»¡¡nor¡¡did¡¡she¡¡open¡¡her¡¡lips¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡saw¡¡by¡¡her¡¡looks¡¡the¡¡maid¡¡took¡¡notice¡¡of¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡am¡¡sure¡¡I¡¡have¡¡such¡¡a¡¡regard¡¡for¡¡the¡¡family£»¡¡that¡¡I¡¡felt¡¡quite¡¡ashamed¡¡of¡¡her¡¡behaviour¡£'¡¡¡¡'Oh£¡¡¡she¡¡served¡¡me¡¡worse¡¡than¡¡that£»'¡¡resumed¡¡Sally£»¡¡'for£»¡¡would¡¡you¡¡believe¡¡it£»¡¡the¡¡other¡¡day¡¡I¡¡begged¡¡her¡¡to¡¡be¡¡so¡¡kind¡¡as¡¡to¡¡let¡¡her¡¡mamma¡¡know¡¡I¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡with¡¡her£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡did¡¡not¡¡choose¡¡to¡¡go¡¡into¡¡the¡¡room¡¡myself£»¡¡because¡¡I¡¡was¡¡dirty£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡was¡¡company¡¡there£»¡¡but¡¡for¡¡all¡¡I¡¡desired¡¡her¡¡over¡¡and¡¡over¡¡only¡¡just¡¡to¡¡step¡¡in¡¡£¨and¡¡she¡¡was¡¡at¡¡play¡¡close¡¡to¡¡the¡¡door£©¡¡yet£»¡¡could¡¡you¡¡suppose¡¡it¡¡possible£»¡¡she¡¡was¡¡ill¡natured¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡refuse¡¡me£»¡¡and¡¡would¡¡not¡¡do¡¡it¡¡at¡¡last¡£'¡¡¡¡'Well£»¡¡if¡¡ever¡¡I¡¡heard¡¡the¡¡like¡¡of¡¡that£¡'¡¡exclaimed¡¡John£»¡¡whose¡¡pocket¡¡I¡¡had¡¡been¡¡in¡£¡¡¡¡'I¡¡think¡¡that¡¡was¡¡being¡¡cross¡¡indeed£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡a¡¡child¡¡of¡¡mine¡¡was¡¡to¡¡behave¡¡in¡¡that¡¡surly¡¡manner£»¡¡I¡¡would¡¡whip¡¡it¡¡to¡¡death¡¡almost¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡abominate¡¡such¡¡unkind¡¡doings£»¡¡let¡¡everyone£»¡¡I¡¡say£»¡¡do¡¡as¡¡they¡¡like¡¡to¡¡be¡¡done¡¡by£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡is¡¡the¡¡only¡¡way¡¡to¡¡be¡¡happy£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡only¡¡way¡¡to¡¡deserve¡¡to¡¡be¡¡so£»¡¡for¡¡if¡¡folks¡¡will¡¡not¡¡try¡¡to¡¡be¡¡kind£»¡¡and¡¡oblige¡¡others£»¡¡why¡¡should¡¡anybody¡¡try¡¡to¡¡please¡¡them£¿¡¡¡¡And¡¡if¡¡Miss¡¡Mary¡¡was¡¡my¡¡girl£»¡¡and¡¡chose¡¡to¡¡behave¡¡rude¡¡and¡¡cross¡¡to¡¡the¡¡servants£»¡¡if¡¡I¡¡was¡¡her¡¡papa£»¡¡I¡¡would¡¡order¡¡them¡¡to¡¡refuse¡¡doing¡¡anything¡¡for¡¡her¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡would¡¡soon¡¡humble¡¡her¡¡pride¡¡I¡¡warrant¡¡you£»¡¡for¡¡nobody¡¡should¡¡make¡¡her¡¡puddings£»¡¡or¡¡cut¡¡her¡¡bread£»¡¡or¡¡do¡¡anything¡¡for¡¡her¡¡till¡¡she¡¡learned¡¡to¡¡be¡¡kind£»¡¡and¡¡civil£»¡¡and¡¡thankful¡¡too£»¡¡for¡¡all¡¡that¡¡was¡¡done¡¡for¡¡her¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡no¡¡notion£»¡¡for¡¡my¡¡part£»¡¡for¡¡a¡¡child¡¡to¡¡give¡¡herself¡¡such¡¡airs¡¡for¡¡nothing£»¡¡and¡¡because¡¡her¡¡parents¡¡happen¡¡to¡¡have¡¡a¡¡little¡¡more¡¡money¡¡in¡¡their¡¡pockets£»¡¡for¡¡that¡¡reason¡¡to¡¡think¡¡she¡¡may¡¡be¡¡rude¡¡to¡¡poor¡¡folks£»¡¡but¡¡though¡¡servants¡¡are¡¡poor£»¡¡still¡¡surely¡¡they¡¡are¡¡richer¡¡than¡¡she¡¡is£»¡¡I¡¡should¡¡like¡¡to¡¡ask¡¡her¡¡how¡¡much¡¡she¡¡has¡¡got£¿¡¡and¡¡which¡¡way¡¡she¡¡came¡¡by¡¡it£¿¡¡¡¡A¡¡child¡¡I¡¡am¡¡sure¡¡is¡¡no¡¡richer¡¡than¡¡a¡¡beggar£»¡¡for¡¡they¡¡have¡¡not¡¡a¡¡farthing¡¡that¡¡is¡¡not¡¡given¡¡them¡¡through¡¡mere¡¡bounty£»¡¡whereas¡¡a¡¡servant¡¡who¡¡works¡¡for¡¡his¡¡living£»¡¡has¡¡a¡¡right¡¡and¡¡just¡¡claim¡¡to¡¡his¡¡wages£»¡¡and¡¡may¡¡truly¡¡call¡¡them¡¡his¡¡own£»¡¡but¡¡a¡¡child¡¡has¡¡not¡¡one¡¡farthing¡¡that¡¡is¡¡not¡¡its¡¡parents¡£¡¡¡¡So¡¡here's¡¡my¡¡service¡¡to¡¡you£»¡¡Miss£»'¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡£¨again¡¡lifting¡¡the¡¡ale¡mug¡¡to¡¡his¡¡mouth£©¡¡'and¡¡wishing¡¡her¡¡a¡¡speedy¡¡reformation¡¡of¡¡manners£»¡¡I¡¡drink¡¡to¡¡her¡¡very¡¡good¡¡health¡£'
John¡¡drank¡¡to¡¡the¡¡bottom¡¡of¡¡the¡¡mug£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡shaking¡¡the¡¡last¡¡drop¡¡into¡¡the¡¡ashes¡¡under¡¡the¡¡grate£»¡¡he¡¡told¡¡the¡¡following¡¡story£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡sat¡¡swinging¡¡the¡¡mug¡¡by¡¡its¡¡handle¡¡across¡¡his¡¡two¡¡forefingers£»¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡joined¡¡for¡¡that¡¡purpose¡£
'When¡¡my¡¡father¡¡was¡¡a¡¡young¡¡man¡¡he¡¡lived¡¡at¡¡one¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Speedgo's£»¡¡as¡¡upper¡¡footman£º¡¡¡¡they¡¡were¡¡vastly¡¡rich¡£¡¡¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Speedgo¡¡was¡¡a¡¡merchant£»¡¡and¡¡by¡¡good¡¡luck¡¡he¡¡gathered¡¡gold¡¡as¡¡fast¡¡as¡¡his¡¡neighbours¡¡would¡¡pick¡¡up¡¡stones¡¡£¨as¡¡a¡¡body¡¡may¡¡say£©¡£¡¡¡¡So¡¡they¡¡kept¡¡two¡¡or¡¡three¡¡carriages£»¡¡there¡¡was¡¡a¡¡coach£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡chariot£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡phaeton£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡can't¡¡tell¡¡what¡¡besides£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡power¡¡of¡¡servants¡¡you¡¡may¡¡well¡¡suppose¡¡to¡¡attend¡¡them¡¡all£»¡¡and¡¡very¡¡well¡¡they¡¡lived£»¡¡with¡¡plenty¡¡of¡¡victuals¡¡and¡¡drink¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡though¡¡they¡¡wanted¡¡for¡¡nothing¡¡still¡¡they¡¡never¡¡much¡¡loved¡¡either¡¡their¡¡master¡¡or¡¡mistress£»¡¡they¡¡used¡¡to¡¡give¡¡their¡¡orders¡¡in¡¡so¡¡haughty¡¡and¡¡imperious¡¡a¡¡manner£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡asked¡¡a¡¡civil¡¡question£»¡¡answer¡¡so¡¡shortly£»¡¡as¡¡if¡¡they¡¡thought¡¡their¡¡servants¡¡not¡¡worthy¡¡of¡¡their¡¡notice£º¡¡¡¡so¡¡that£»¡¡in¡¡short£»¡¡no¡¡one¡¡loved¡¡them£»¡¡nor¡¡their¡¡children¡¡either£»¡¡for¡¡they¡¡brought¡¡them¡¡up¡¡just¡¡like¡¡themselves£»¡¡to¡¡despise¡¡everyone¡¡poorer¡¡than¡¡they¡¡were£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡as¡¡cross¡¡to¡¡their¡¡servants¡¡as¡¡if¡¡they¡¡had¡¡been¡¡so¡¡many¡¡adders¡¡they¡¡were¡¡afraid¡¡would¡¡bite¡¡them¡£
'I¡¡have¡¡heard¡¡my¡¡father¡¡say£»¡¡that¡¡if¡¡Master¡¡Speedgo¡¡wanted¡¡his¡¡horse¡¡to¡¡be¡¡got¡¡ready£»¡¡he¡¡would¡¡say£»¡¡¡¨Saddle¡¡my¡¡horse£¡¡¨¡¡in¡¡such¡¡a¡¡displeasing¡¡manner¡¡as¡¡made¡¡it¡¡quite¡¡a¡¡burthen¡¡to¡¡do¡¡anything¡¡for¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡Or¡¡if¡¡the¡¡young¡¡ladies¡¡wanted¡¡a¡¡piece¡¡of¡¡bread¡¡and¡¡butter£»¡¡or¡¡cake£»¡¡they¡¡would¡¡say£»¡¡¡¨Give¡¡me¡¡a¡¡bit¡¡of¡¡cake£»¡¨¡¡or£»¡¡if¡¡they¡¡added¡¡the¡¡word¡¡pray¡¡to¡¡it£»¡¡they¡¡spoke¡¡in¡¡such¡¡a¡¡grumpy¡¡way£»¡¡as¡¡plainly¡¡showed¡¡they¡¡thought¡¡themselves¡¡a¡¡deal¡¡better¡¡than¡¡their¡¡servants£»¡¡forgetting¡¡that¡¡an¡¡honest¡¡servant¡¡is¡¡just¡¡as¡¡worthy¡¡a¡¡member¡¡of¡¡society¡¡as¡¡his¡¡master£»¡¡and¡¡whilst¡¡he¡¡behaves¡¡well£»¡¡as¡¡much¡¡deserving¡¡of¡¡civility¡¡as¡¡anybody¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡to¡¡go¡¡on¡¡with¡¡my¡¡story¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡already¡¡told¡¡you¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Speedgo¡¡was¡¡very¡¡rich¡¡and¡¡very¡¡proud£»¡¡nor¡¡would¡¡he¡¡on¡¡any¡¡account¡¡suffer¡¡anyone¡¡to¡¡visit¡¡at¡¡his¡¡house¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡thought¡¡below¡¡him£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡called¡¡it£»¡¡or¡¡at¡¡least£»¡¡if¡¡he¡¡did£»¡¡he¡¡always¡¡took¡¡care¡¡to¡¡behave¡¡to¡¡them¡¡in¡¡such¡¡a¡¡manner£»¡¡as¡¡plainly¡¡to¡¡let¡¡them¡¡know¡¡he¡¡thought¡¡he¡¡showed¡¡a¡¡mighty¡¡favour¡¡in¡¡conversing¡¡with¡¡them¡£
'Among¡¡the¡¡rest¡¡of¡¡the¡¡servants¡¡there¡¡was¡¡one¡¡Molly¡¡Mount£»¡¡as¡¡good¡¡a¡¡hearted¡¡girl£»¡¡my¡¡father¡¡says£»¡¡as¡¡ever¡¡lived£º¡¡¡¡she¡¡had¡¡never¡¡received¡¡much¡¡education£»¡¡because¡¡her¡¡parents¡¡could¡¡not¡¡afford¡¡to¡¡give¡¡her¡¡any£»¡¡and¡¡she¡¡learned¡¡to¡¡read¡¡after¡¡she¡¡was¡¡at¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Speedgo's¡¡from¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡housemaids£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡kind¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡teach¡¡her¡¡a¡¡little£»¡¡but¡¡you¡¡may¡¡suppose£»¡¡from¡¡such¡¡sort¡¡of¡¡teaching£»¡¡she¡¡was¡¡no¡¡very¡¡good¡¡scholar¡£¡¡¡¡However£»¡¡she¡¡read¡¡well¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡be¡¡able¡¡to¡¡make¡¡out¡¡some¡¡chapters¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Bible£»¡¡