the works of edgar allan poe-5-第5章
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be accomplished should not fail to form an item in the estimate。 Yet can
you tell me one writer on the subject of government who has ever thought
this particular branch of the subject worthy of discussion at all?〃
He here paused for a moment; stepped to a book…case; and brought forth one
of the ordinary synopses of Natural History。 Requesting me then to
exchange seats with him; that he might the better distinguish the fine
print of the volume; he took my armchair at the window; and; opening the
book; resumed his discourse very much in the same tone as before。
〃But for your exceeding minuteness;〃 he said; 〃in describing the monster;
I might never have had it in my power to demonstrate to you what it was。
In the first place; let me read to you a schoolboy account of the genus
Sphinx; of the family Crepuscularia of the order Lepidoptera; of the class
of Insecta or insects。 The account runs thus:
〃'Four membranous wings covered with little colored scales of metallic
appearance; mouth forming a rolled proboscis; produced by an elongation of
the jaws; upon the sides of which are found the rudiments of mandibles and
downy palpi; the inferior wings retained to the superior by a stiff hair;
antennae in the form of an elongated club; prismatic; abdomen pointed; The
Death's headed Sphinx has occasioned much terror among the vulgar; at
times; by the melancholy kind of cry which it utters; and the insignia of
death which it wears upon its corslet。'〃
He here closed the book and leaned forward in the chair; placing himself
accurately in the position which I had occupied at the moment of beholding
〃the monster。〃
〃Ah; here it is;〃 he presently exclaimed 〃it is reascending the face of
the hill; and a very remarkable looking creature I admit it to be。 Still;
it is by no means so large or so distant as you imagined it; for the
fact is that; as it wriggles its way up this thread; which some spider has
wrought along the window…sash; I find it to be about the sixteenth of an
inch in its extreme length; and also about the sixteenth of an inch
distant from the pupil of my eye。〃
~~~ End of Text ~~~
HOP…FROG
I NEVER knew anyone so keenly alive to a joke as the king was。 He
seemed to live only for joking。 To tell a good story of the joke kind; and
to tell it well; was the surest road to his favor。 Thus it happened that
his seven ministers were all noted for their accomplishments as jokers。
They all took after the king; too; in being large; corpulent; oily men; as
well as inimitable jokers。 Whether people grow fat by joking; or whether
there is something in fat itself which predisposes to a joke; I have never
been quite able to determine; but certain it is that a lean joker is a
rara avis in terris。
About the refinements; or; as he called them; the 'ghost' of wit; the king
troubled himself very little。 He had an especial admiration for breadth in
a jest; and would often put up with length; for the sake of it。
Over…niceties wearied him。 He would have preferred Rabelais' 'Gargantua'
to the 'Zadig' of Voltaire: and; upon the whole; practical jokes suited
his taste far better than verbal ones。
At the date of my narrative; professing jesters had not altogether gone
out of fashion at court。 Several of the great continental 'powers' still
retain their 'fools;' who wore motley; with caps and bells; and who were
expected to be always ready with sharp witticisms; at a moment's notice;
in consideration of the crumbs that fell from the royal table。
Our king; as a matter of course; retained his 'fool。' The fact is; he
required something in the way of folly if only to counterbalance the
heavy wisdom of the seven wise men who were his ministers not to
mention himself。
His fool; or professional jester; was not only a fool; however。 His value
was trebled in the eyes of the king; by the fact of his being also a dwarf
and a cripple。 Dwarfs were as common at court; in those days; as fools;
and many monarchs would have found it difficult to get through their days
(days are rather longer at court than elsewhere) without both a jester to
laugh with; and a dwarf to laugh at。 But; as I have already observed; your
jesters; in ninety…nine cases out of a hundred; are fat; round; and
unwieldy so that it was no small source of self…gratulation with our
king that; in Hop…Frog (this was the fool's name); he possessed a
triplicate treasure in one person。
I believe the name 'Hop…Frog' was not that given to the dwarf by his
sponsors at baptism; but it was conferred upon him; by general consent of
the several ministers; on account of his inability to walk as other men
do。 In fact; Hop…Frog could only get along by a sort of interjectional
gait something between a leap and a wriggle a movement that afforded
illimitable amusement; and of course consolation; to the king; for
(notwithstanding the protuberance of his stomach and a constitutional
swelling of the head) the king; by his whole court; was accounted a
capital figure。
But although Hop…Frog; through the distortion of his legs; could move only
with great pain and difficulty along a road or floor; the prodigious
muscular power which nature seemed to have bestowed upon his arms; by way
of compensation for deficiency in the lower limbs; enabled him to perform
many feats of wonderful dexterity; where trees or ropes were in question;
or any thing else to climb。 At such exercises he certainly much more
resembled a squirrel; or a small monkey; than a frog。
I am not able to say; with precision; from what country Hop…Frog
originally came。 It was from some barbarous region; however; that no
person ever heard of a vast distance from the court of our king。
Hop…Frog; and a young girl very little less dwarfish than himself
(although of exquisite proportions; and a marvellous dancer); had been
forcibly carried off from their respective homes in adjoining provinces;
and sent as presents to the king; by one of his ever…victorious generals。
Under these circumstances; it is not to be wondered at that a close
intimacy arose between the two little captives。 Indeed; they soon became
sworn friends。 Hop…Frog; who; although he made a great deal of sport; was
by no means popular; had it not in his power to render Trippetta many
services; but she; on account of her grace and exquisite beauty (although
a dwarf); was universally admired and petted; so she possessed much
influence; and never failed to use it; whenever she could; for the benefit
of Hop…Frog。
On some grand state occasion I forgot what the king determined to
have a masquerade; and whenever a masquerade or any thing of that kind;
occurred at our court; then the talents; both of Hop…Frog and Trippetta
were sure to be called into play。 Hop…Frog; in especial; was so inventive
in the way of getting up pageants; suggesting novel characters; and
arranging costumes; for masked balls; that nothing could be done; it
seems; without his assistance。
The night appointed for the fete had arrived。 A gorgeous hall had been
fitted up; under Trippetta's eye; with every kind of device which could
possibly give eclat to a masquerade。 The whole court was in a fever of
expectation。 As for costumes and characters; it might well be supposed
that everybody had come to a decision on such points。 Many had made up
their minds (as to what roles they should assume) a week; or even a month;
in advance; and; in fact; there was not a particle of indecision anywhere
except in the case of the king and his seven minsters。 Why they
hesitated I never could tell; unless they did it by way of a joke。 More
probably; they found it difficult; on account of being so fat; to make up
their minds。 At all events; time flew; and; as a last resort they sent for
Trippetta and Hop…Frog。
When the two little friends obeyed the summons of the king they found him
sitting at his wine with the seven members of his cabinet council; but the
monarch appeared to be in a very ill humor。 He knew that Hop…Frog was not
fond of wine; for it excited the poor cripple almost to madness; and
madness is no comfortable feeling。 But the king loved his practical jokes;
and took pleasure in forcing Hop…Frog to