my memories of eighty years-第8章
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here； captured visitors； legislators； and judges； and was a powerful factor in the growing popularity and influence of the governor。
One of the most interesting of political gatherings was the Democratic convention； which met at Tredwell Hall in Albany in the fall of 1864； to select a successor to Governor Seymour。 The governor had declared publicly that he was not a candidate； and that under no conditions would he accept a renomination。 He said that his health was seriously impaired； and his private affairs had been neglected so long by his absorption in public duties that they were in an embarrassing condition and needed attention。
The leaders of the convention met in Dean Richmond's office and selected a candidate for governor and a full State ticket。 When the convention met the next day I was invited to be present as a spectator。 It was supposed by everybody that the proceedings would be very formal and brief； as the candidates and the platform had been agreed upon。 The day was intensely hot； and most of the delegates discarded their coats； vests； and collars； especially those from New York City。
When the time came for the nomination； the platform was taken by one of the most plausible and smooth talkers I ever heard。 He delivered a eulogy upon Governor Seymour and described in glowing terms the debt the party owed him for his wonderful public services； and the deep regret all must have that he felt it necessary to retire to private life。 He continued by saying that he acquiesced in that decision； but felt it was due to a great patriot and the benefactor of the party that he should he tendered a renomination。 Of course； they all knew it would be merely a compliment； as the governor's position had been emphatically stated by himself。 So he moved that the governor be nominated by acclamation and a committee appointed to wait upon him at the Executive Mansion and ascertain his wishes。
When Mr。 Richmond was informed of this action； he said it was all right but unnecessary； because the situation was too serious to indulge in compliments。
In an hour the delegation returned； and the chairman； who was the same gentleman who made the speech and the motion； stepped to the front of the platform to report。 He said that the governor was very grateful for the confidence reposed in him by the convention； and especially for its approval of his official actions as governor of the State and the representative of his party at the national convention； that in his long and intense application to public duties he had impaired his health and greatly embarrassed his private affairs； but； but； he continued with emphasis。 。 。 He never got any further。 Senator Shafer； of Albany； who was unfriendly to the governor； jumped up and shouted： 〃Damn him； he has accepted！〃
The convention； when finally brought to order； reaffirmed its complimentary nomination as a real one； with great enthusiasm and wild acclaim。
When the result was reported to Mr。 Richmond at his office； I was told by one who was present that Richmond's picturesque vocabulary of indignation and denunciation was enriched to such a degree as to astonish and shock even the hardened Democrats who listened to the outburst。
A committee was appointed to wait on the governor and request him to appear before the convention。 In a little while there stepped upon the platform the finest figure in the State or country。 Horatio Seymour was not only a handsome man； with a highly intellectual and expressive face of mobile features； which added to the effect of his oratory； but he never appeared unless perfectly dressed and in the costume which was then universally regarded as the statesman's apparel。 His patent…leather boots； his Prince Albert suit； his perfectly correct collar and tie were evidently new； and this was their first appearance。 From head to foot he looked the aristocrat。 In a few minutes he became the idol of that wild and overheated throng。 His speech was a model of tact； diplomacy； and eloquence； with just that measure of restraint which increased the enthusiasm of the hearers。 The convention； which had gathered for another purpose； another candidate； and a new policy； hailed with delight its old and splendid leader。
Commodore Vanderbilt had a great admiration for Dean Richmond。 The commodore disliked boasters and braggarts intensely。 Those who wished to gain his favor made the mistake； as a rule； of boasting about what they had done； and were generally met by the remark： 〃That amounts to nothing。〃 Mr。 Tillinghast； a western New York man and a friend of Richmond； was in the commodore's office one day； soon after Richmond died。 Tillinghast was general superintendent of the New York Central and had been a sufferer from being stepped on by the commodore when he was lauding his own achievements and so took the opposite line of extreme moderation。 The commodore asked Tillinghast； after praising Mr。 Richmond very highly； 〃How much did he leave？〃 〃Oh；〃 said Tillinghast； 〃his estate is a great disappointment； and compared with what it was thought to be it is very little。〃 〃I am surprised；〃 remarked the commodore； 〃but how much？〃 〃Oh； between five or six millions；〃 Tillinghast answered。 For the first time in his life the commodore was thrown off his guard and said： 〃Tillinghast； if five or six million of dollars is a disappointment； what do you expect in western New York？〃 At that time there were few men who were worth that amount of money。
Governor Seymour made a thorough canvass of the State； and I was appointed by our State committee to follow him。 It was a singular experience to speak and reply to the candidate the day after his address。 The local committee meets you with a very complete report of his speech。 The trouble is that； except you are under great restraint； the urgency of the local committee and the inevitable temptations of the reply under such conditions； when your adversary is not present； will lead you to expressions and personalities which you deeply regret。
When the canvass was over and the governor was beaten； I feared that the pleasant relations which had existed between us were broken。 But he was a thorough sportsman。 He sent for and received me with the greatest cordiality； and invited me to spend a week…end with him at his home in Utica。 There he was the most delightful of hosts and very interesting as a gentleman farmer。 In the costume of a veteran agriculturist and in the farm wagon he drove me out mornings to his farm； which was so located that it could command a fine view of the Mohawk Valley。 After the inspection of the stock； the crops； and buildings； the governor would spend the day discoursing eloquently and most optimistically upon the prosperity possible for the farmer。 To his mind then the food of the future was to be cheese。 There was more food value in cheese than in any known edible article； animal or vegetable。 It could sustain life more agreeably and do more for Iongevity and health。
No one could have imagined； who did not know the governor and was privileged to listen to his seemingly most practical and highly imaginative discourse； that the speaker was one of the ablest party managers； shrewdest of politicians； and most eloquent advocates in the country； whose whole time and mind apparently were absorbed in the success of his party and the fruition of his own ambitions。
As we were returning home he said to me： 〃You have risen higher than any young man in the country of your age。 You have a talent and taste for public life； but let me advise you to drop it and devote yourself to your profession。 Public life is full of disappointments； has an unusual share of ingratitude； and its compensations are not equal to its failures。 The country is full of men who have made brilliant careers in the public service and then been suddenly dropped and forgotten。 The number of such men who have climbed the hill up State Street to the capitol in Albany； with the applause of admiring crowds whom none now can recall； would make a great army。〃
He continued by telling this story： 〃In the war of 1812 the governor and the legislature decided to bring from Canada to Albany the remains of a hero whose deeds
