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within it were set up monuments inscribed with the names of the drowned

emperor and of his great vassals; and Buddhist services were regularly

performed there; on behalf of the spirits of them。 After the temple had

been built; and the tombs erected; the Heike gave less trouble than before;

but they continued to do queer things at intervals; proving that they had

not found the perfect peace。







Some centuries ago there lived at Akamagaseki a blind man named Hoichi;

who was famed for his skill in recitation and in playing upon the biwa '3'。

》From childhood he had been trained to recite and to play; and while yet a

lad he had surpassed his teachers。 As a professional biwa…hoshi he became

famous chiefly by his recitations of the history of the Heike and the

Genji; and it is said that when he sang the song of the battle of

Dan…no…ura 〃even the goblins 'kijin' could not refrain from tears。〃





At the outset of his career; Hoichi was very poor; but he found a good

friend to help him。 The priest of the Amidaji was fond of poetry and music;

and he often invited Hoichi to the temple; to play and recite。 Afterwards;

being much impressed by the wonderful skill of the lad; the priest proposed

that Hoichi should make the temple his home; and this offer was gratefully

accepted。 Hoichi was given a room in the temple…building; and; in return

for food and lodging; he was required only to gratify the priest with a

musical performance on certain evenings; when otherwise disengaged。







One summer night the priest was called away; to perform a Buddhist service

at the house of a dead parishioner; and he went there with his acolyte;

leaving Hoichi alone in the temple。 It was a hot night; and the blind man

sought to cool himself on the verandah before his sleeping…room。 The

verandah overlooked a small garden in the rear of the Amidaji。  There

Hoichi waited for the priest's return; and tried to relieve his solitude by

practicing upon his biwa。 Midnight passed; and the priest did not appear。

But the atmosphere was still too warm for comfort within doors; and Hoichi

remained outside。 At last he heard steps approaching from the back gate。

Somebody crossed the garden; advanced to the verandah; and halted directly

in front of him  but it was not the priest。 A deep voice called the blind

man's name  abruptly and unceremoniously; in the manner of a samurai

summoning an inferior:





〃Hoichi!〃





〃Hai!〃 (1) answered the blind man; frightened by the menace in the

voice; 〃I am blind!  I cannot know who calls!〃





〃There is nothing to fear;〃 the stranger exclaimed; speaking more gently。

〃I am stopping near this temple; and have been sent to you with a message。

My present lord; a person of exceedingly high rank; is now staying in

Akamagaseki; with many noble attendants。 He wished to view the scene of the

battle of Dan…no…ura; and to…day he visited that place。 Having heard of

your skill in reciting the story of the battle; he now desires to hear your

performance: so you will take your biwa and come with me at once to the

house where the august assembly is waiting。〃





In those times; the order of a samurai was not to be lightly disobeyed。

Hoichi donned his sandals; took his biwa; and went away with the stranger;

who guided him deftly; but obliged him to walk very fast。 The hand that

guided was iron; and the clank of the warrior's stride proved him fully

armed; probably some palace…guard on duty。 Hoichi's first alarm was over:

he began to imagine himself in good luck;  for; remembering the

retainer's assurance about a 〃person of exceedingly high rank;〃 he thought

that the lord who wished to hear the recitation could not be less than a

daimyo of the first class。 Presently the samurai halted; and Hoichi became

aware that they had arrived at a large gateway;  and he wondered; for he

could not remember any large gate in that part of the town; except the main

gate of the Amidaji。 〃Kaimon!〃 '4' the samurai called; and there was a

sound of unbarring; and the twain passed on。 They traversed a space of

garden; and halted again before some entrance; and the retainer cried in a

loud voice; 〃Within there! I have brought Hoichi。〃 Then came sounds of feet

hurrying; and screens sliding; and rain…doors opening; and voices of womeni

n converse。 By the language of the women Hoichi knew them to be domestics

in some noble household; but he could not imagine to what place he had been

conducted。 Little time was allowed him for conjecture。 After he had been

helped to mount several stone steps; upon the last of which he was told to

leave his sandals; a woman's hand guided him along interminable reaches of

polished planking; and round pillared angles too many to remember; and over

widths amazing of matted floor; into the middle of some vast apartment。

There he thought that many great people were assembled: the sound of the

rustling of silk was like the sound of leaves in a forest。 He heard also a

great humming of voices; talking in undertones; and the speech was the

speech of courts。





Hoichi was told to put himself at ease; and he found a kneeling…cushion

ready for him。 After having taken his place upon it; and tuned his

instrument; the voice of a woman  whom he divined to be the Rojo; or

matron in charge of the female service  addressed him; saying;





〃It is now required that the history of the Heike be recited; to the

accompaniment of the biwa。〃





Now the entire recital would have required a time of many nights:

therefore Hoichi ventured a question:





〃As the whole of the story is not soon told; what portion is it augustly

desired that I now recite?〃





The woman's voice made answer:





〃Recite the story of the battle at Dan…no…ura; for the pity of it is the

most deep。〃 '5'





Then Hoichi lifted up his voice; and chanted the chant of the fight on the

bitter sea; wonderfully making his biwa to sound like the straining of

oars and the rushing of ships; the whirr and the hissing of arrows; the

shouting and trampling of men; the crashing of steel upon helmets; the

plunging of slain in the flood。 And to left and right of him; in the pauses

of his playing; he could hear voices murmuring praise: 〃How marvelous an

artist!〃  〃Never in our own province was playing heard like this!〃 

〃Not in all the empire is there another singer like Hoichi!〃 Then fresh

courage came to him; and he played and sang yet better than before; and a

hush of wonder deepened about him。 But when at last he came to tell the

fate of the fair and helpless; the piteous perishing of the women and

children; and the death…leap of Nii…no…Ama; with the imperial infant in

her arms; then all the listeners uttered together one long; long

shuddering cry of anguish; and thereafter they wept and wailed so loudly

and so wildly that the blind man was frightened by the violence and grief

that he had made。 For much time the sobbing and the wailing continued。 But

gradually the sounds of lamentation died away; and again; in the great

stillness that followed; Hoichi heard the voice of the woman whom he

supposed to be the Rojo。





She said:





〃Although we had been assured that you were a very skillful player upon

the biwa; and without an equal in recitative; we did not know that any one

could be so skillful as you have proved yourself to…night。 Our lord has

been pleased to say that he intends to bestow upon you a fitting reward。

But he desires that you shall perform before him once every night for the

next six nights  after which time he will probably make his august

return…journey。 To…morrow night; therefore; you are to come here at the

same hour。 The retainer who to…night conducted you will be sent for you。。。

There is another matter about which I have been ordered to inform you。 It

is required that you shall speak to no one of your visits here; during the

time of our lord's august sojourn at Akamagaseki。 As he is travelin

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