the divine comedy(神曲)-第78章
按键盘上方向键 ← 或 → 可快速上下翻页,按键盘上的 Enter 键可回到本书目录页,按键盘上方向键 ↑ 可回到本页顶部!
————未阅读完?加入书签已便下次继续阅读!
Not only by the work of those great wheels;
That destine every seed unto some end;
According as the stars are in conjunction;
But by the largess of celestial graces;
Which have such lofty vapours for their rain
That near to them our sight approaches not;
Such had this man become in his new life
Potentially; that every righteous habit
Would have made admirable proof in him;
But so much more malignant and more savage
Becomes the land untilled and with bad seed;
The more good earthly vigour it possesses。
Some time did I sustain him with my look;
Revealing unto him my youthful eyes;
I led him with me turned in the right way。
As soon as ever of my second age
I was upon the threshold and changed life;
Himself from me he took and gave to others。
When from the flesh to spirit I ascended;
And beauty and virtue were in me increased;
I was to him less dear and less delightful;
And into ways untrue he turned his steps;
Pursuing the false images of good;
That never any promises fulfil;
Nor prayer for inspiration me availed;
By means of which in dreams and otherwise
I called him back; so little did he heed them。
So low he fell; that all appliances
For his salvation were already short;
Save showing him the people of perdition。
For this I visited the gates of death;
And unto him; who so far up has led him;
My intercessions were with weeping borne。
God's lofty fiat would be violated;
If Lethe should be passed; and if such viands
Should tasted be; withouten any scot
Of penitence; that gushes forth in tears。〃
Purgatorio: Canto XXXI
〃O thou who art beyond the sacred river;〃
Turning to me the point of her discourse;
That edgewise even had seemed to me so keen;
She recommenced; continuing without pause;
〃Say; say if this be true; to such a charge;
Thy own confession needs must be conjoined。〃
My faculties were in so great confusion;
That the voice moved; but sooner was extinct
Than by its organs it was set at large。
Awhile she waited; then she said: 〃What thinkest?
Answer me; for the mournful memories
In thee not yet are by the waters injured。〃
Confusion and dismay together mingled
Forced such a Yes! from out my mouth; that sight
Was needful to the understanding of it。
Even as a cross…bow breaks; when 'tis discharged
Too tensely drawn the bowstring and the bow;
And with less force the arrow hits the mark;
So I gave way beneath that heavy burden;
Outpouring in a torrent tears and sighs;
And the voice flagged upon its passage forth。
Whence she to me: 〃In those desires of mine
Which led thee to the loving of that good;
Beyond which there is nothing to aspire to;
What trenches lying traverse or what chains
Didst thou discover; that of passing onward
Thou shouldst have thus despoiled thee of the hope?
And what allurements or what vantages
Upon the forehead of the others showed;
That thou shouldst turn thy footsteps unto them?〃
After the heaving of a bitter sigh;
Hardly had I the voice to make response;
And with fatigue my lips did fashion it。
Weeping I said: 〃The things that present were
With their false pleasure turned aside my steps;
Soon as your countenance concealed itself。〃
And she: 〃Shouldst thou be silent; or deny
What thou confessest; not less manifest
Would be thy fault; by such a Judge 'tis known。
But when from one's own cheeks comes bursting forth
The accusal of the sin; in our tribunal
Against the edge the wheel doth turn itself。
But still; that thou mayst feel a greater shame
For thy transgression; and another time
Hearing the Sirens thou mayst be more strong;
Cast down the seed of weeping and attend;
So shalt thou hear; how in an opposite way
My buried flesh should have directed thee。
Never to thee presented art or nature
Pleasure so great as the fair limbs wherein
I was enclosed; which scattered are in earth。
And if the highest pleasure thus did fail thee
By reason of my death; what mortal thing
Should then have drawn thee into its desire?
Thou oughtest verily at the first shaft
Of things fallacious to have risen up
To follow me; who was no longer such。
Thou oughtest not to have stooped thy pinions downward
To wait for further blows; or little girl;
Or other vanity of such brief use。
The callow birdlet waits for two or three;
But to the eyes of those already fledged;
In vain the net is spread or shaft is shot。〃
Even as children silent in their shame
Stand listening with their eyes upon the ground;
And conscious of their fault; and penitent;
So was I standing; and she said: 〃If thou
In hearing sufferest pain; lift up thy beard
And thou shalt feel a greater pain in seeing。〃
With less resistance is a robust holm
Uprooted; either by a native wind
Or else by that from regions of Iarbas;
Than I upraised at her command my chin;
And when she by the beard the face demanded;
Well I perceived the venom of her meaning。
And as my countenance was lifted up;
Mine eye perceived those creatures beautiful
Had rested from the strewing of the flowers;
And; still but little reassured; mine eyes
Saw Beatrice turned round towards the monster;
That is one person only in two natures。
Beneath her veil; beyond the margent green;
She seemed to me far more her ancient self
To excel; than others here; when she was here。
So pricked me then the thorn of penitence;
That of all other things the one which turned me
Most to its love became the most my foe。
Such self…conviction stung me at the heart
O'erpowered I fell; and what I then became
She knoweth who had furnished me the cause。
Then; when the heart restored my outward sense;
The lady I had found alone; above me
I saw; and she was saying; 〃Hold me; hold me。〃
Up to my throat she in the stream had drawn me;
And; dragging me behind her; she was moving
Upon the water lightly as a shuttle。
When I was near unto the blessed shore;
〃Asperges me;〃 I heard so sweetly sung;
Remember it I cannot; much less write it。
The beautiful lady opened wide her arms;
Embraced my head; and plunged me underneath;
Where I was forced to swallow of the water。
Then forth she drew me; and all dripping brought
Into the dance of the four beautiful;
And each one with her arm did cover me。
'We here are Nymphs; and in the Heaven are stars;
Ere Beatrice descended to the world;
We as her handmaids were appointed her。
We'll lead thee to her eyes; but for the pleasant
Light that within them is; shall sharpen thine
The three beyond; who more profoundly look。'
Thus singing they began; and afterwards
Unto the Griffin's breast they led me with them;
Where Beatrice was standing; turned towards us。
〃See that thou dost not spare thine eyes;〃 they said;
〃Before the emeralds have we stationed thee;
Whence Love aforetime drew for thee his weapons。〃
A thousand longings; hotter than the flame;
Fastened mine eyes upon those eyes relucent;
That still upon the Griffin steadfast stayed。
As in a glass the sun; not otherwise
Within them was the twofold monster shining;
Now with the one; now with the other nature。
Think; Reader; if within myself I marvelled;
When I beheld the thing itself stand still;
And in its image it transformed itself。
While with amazement filled and jubilant;
My soul was tasting of the food; that while
It satisfies us makes us hunger for it;
Themselves revealing of the highest rank
In bearing; did the other three advance;
Singing to their angelic saraband。
〃Turn; Beatrice; O turn thy holy eyes;〃
Such was their song; 〃unto thy faithful one;
Who has to see thee ta'en so many steps。
In grace do us the grace that thou unveil
Thy face to him; so that he may discern
The second beauty which thou dost conceal。〃
O splendour of the living light eternal!
Who underneath the shadow of Parnassus
Has grown so pale; or drunk so at its cistern;
He would not seem to have his mind encumbered
Striving to paint thee as thou didst appear;
Wher