贝壳电子书 > 英文原著电子书 > the divine comedy(神曲) >

第67章

the divine comedy(神曲)-第67章

小说: the divine comedy(神曲) 字数: 每页4000字

按键盘上方向键 ← 或 → 可快速上下翻页,按键盘上的 Enter 键可回到本书目录页,按键盘上方向键 ↑ 可回到本页顶部!
————未阅读完?加入书签已便下次继续阅读!




Then reigned within my lofty fantasy
  One crucified; disdainful and ferocious
  In countenance; and even thus was dying。

Around him were the great Ahasuerus;
  Esther his wife; and the just Mordecai;
  Who was in word and action so entire。

And even as this image burst asunder
  Of its own self; in fashion of a bubble
  In which the water it was made of fails;

There rose up in my vision a young maiden
  Bitterly weeping; and she said: 〃O queen;
  Why hast thou wished in anger to be naught?

Thou'st slain thyself; Lavinia not to lose;
  Now hast thou lost me; I am she who mourns;
  Mother; at thine ere at another's ruin。〃

As sleep is broken; when upon a sudden
  New light strikes in upon the eyelids closed;
  And broken quivers ere it dieth wholly;

So this imagining of mine fell down
  As soon as the effulgence smote my face;
  Greater by far than what is in our wont。

I turned me round to see where I might be;
  When said a voice; 〃Here is the passage up;〃
  Which from all other purposes removed me;

And made my wish so full of eagerness
  To look and see who was it that was speaking;
  It never rests till meeting face to face;

But as before the sun; which quells the sight;
  And in its own excess its figure veils;
  Even so my power was insufficient here。

〃This is a spirit divine; who in the way
  Of going up directs us without asking;
  And who with his own light himself conceals。

He does with us as man doth with himself;
  For he who sees the need; and waits the asking;
  Malignly leans already tow'rds denial。

Accord we now our feet to such inviting;
  Let us make haste to mount ere it grow dark;
  For then we could not till the day return。〃

Thus my Conductor said; and I and he
  Together turned our footsteps to a stairway;
  And I; as soon as the first step I reached;

Near me perceived a motion as of wings;
  And fanning in the face; and saying; 〃'Beati
  Pacifici;' who are without ill anger。〃

Already over us were so uplifted
  The latest sunbeams; which the night pursues;
  That upon many sides the stars appeared。

〃O manhood mine; why dost thou vanish so?〃
  I said within myself; for I perceived
  The vigour of my legs was put in truce。

We at the point were where no more ascends
  The stairway upward; and were motionless;
  Even as a ship; which at the shore arrives;

And I gave heed a little; if I might hear
  Aught whatsoever in the circle new;
  Then to my Master turned me round and said:

〃Say; my sweet Father; what delinquency
  Is purged here in the circle where we are?
  Although our feet may pause; pause not thy speech。〃

And he to me: 〃The love of good; remiss
  In what it should have done; is here restored;
  Here plied again the ill…belated oar;

But still more openly to understand;
  Turn unto me thy mind; and thou shalt gather
  Some profitable fruit from our delay。

Neither Creator nor a creature ever;
  Son;〃 he began; 〃was destitute of love
  Natural or spiritual; and thou knowest it。

The natural was ever without error;
  But err the other may by evil object;
  Or by too much; or by too little vigour。

While in the first it well directed is;
  And in the second moderates itself;
  It cannot be the cause of sinful pleasure;

But when to ill it turns; and; with more care
  Or lesser than it ought; runs after good;
  'Gainst the Creator works his own creation。

Hence thou mayst comprehend that love must be
  The seed within yourselves of every virtue;
  And every act that merits punishment。

Now inasmuch as never from the welfare
  Of its own subject can love turn its sight;
  From their own hatred all things are secure;

And since we cannot think of any being
  Standing alone; nor from the First divided;
  Of hating Him is all desire cut off。

Hence if; discriminating; I judge well;
  The evil that one loves is of one's neighbour;
  And this is born in three modes in your clay。

There are; who; by abasement of their neighbour;
  Hope to excel; and therefore only long
  That from his greatness he may be cast down;

There are; who power; grace; honour; and renown
  Fear they may lose because another rises;
  Thence are so sad that the reverse they love;

And there are those whom injury seems to chafe;
  So that it makes them greedy for revenge;
  And such must needs shape out another's harm。

This threefold love is wept for down below;
  Now of the other will I have thee hear;
  That runneth after good with measure faulty。

Each one confusedly a good conceives
  Wherein the mind may rest; and longeth for it;
  Therefore to overtake it each one strives。

If languid love to look on this attract you;
  Or in attaining unto it; this cornice;
  After just penitence; torments you for it。

There's other good that does not make man happy;
  'Tis not felicity; 'tis not the good
  Essence; of every good the fruit and root。

The love that yields itself too much to this
  Above us is lamented in three circles;
  But how tripartite it may be described;

I say not; that thou seek it for thyself。〃



Purgatorio: Canto XVIII


An end had put unto his reasoning
  The lofty Teacher; and attent was looking
  Into my face; if I appeared content;

And I; whom a new thirst still goaded on;
  Without was mute; and said within: 〃Perchance
  The too much questioning I make annoys him。〃

But that true Father; who had comprehended
  The timid wish; that opened not itself;
  By speaking gave me hardihood to speak。

Whence I: 〃My sight is; Master; vivified
  So in thy light; that clearly I discern
  Whate'er thy speech importeth or describes。

Therefore I thee entreat; sweet Father dear;
  To teach me love; to which thou dost refer
  Every good action and its contrary。〃

〃Direct;〃 he said; 〃towards me the keen eyes
  Of intellect; and clear will be to thee
  The error of the blind; who would be leaders。

The soul; which is created apt to love;
  Is mobile unto everything that pleases;
  Soon as by pleasure she is waked to action。

Your apprehension from some real thing
  An image draws; and in yourselves displays it
  So that it makes the soul turn unto it。

And if; when turned; towards it she incline;
  Love is that inclination; it is nature;
  Which is by pleasure bound in you anew

Then even as the fire doth upward move
  By its own form; which to ascend is born;
  Where longest in its matter it endures;

So comes the captive soul into desire;
  Which is a motion spiritual; and ne'er rests
  Until she doth enjoy the thing beloved。

Now may apparent be to thee how hidden
  The truth is from those people; who aver
  All love is in itself a laudable thing;

Because its matter may perchance appear
  Aye to be good; but yet not each impression
  Is good; albeit good may be the wax。〃

〃Thy words; and my sequacious intellect;〃
  I answered him; 〃have love revealed to me;
  But that has made me more impregned with doubt;

For if love from without be offered us;
  And with another foot the soul go not;
  If right or wrong she go; 'tis not her merit。〃

And he to me: 〃What reason seeth here;
  Myself can tell thee; beyond that await
  For Beatrice; since 'tis a work of faith。

Every substantial form; that segregate
  From matter is; and with it is united;
  Specific power has in itself collected;

Which without act is not perceptible;
  Nor shows itself except by its effect;
  As life does in a plant by the green leaves。

But still; whence cometh the intelligence
  Of the first notions; man is ignorant;
  And the affection for the first allurements;

Which are in you as instinct in the bee
  To make its honey; and this first desire
  Merit of praise or blame containeth not。

Now; that to this all others may be gathered;
  Innate within you is the power that counsels;
  And it should keep the threshold of assent。

This is the principle; from which is taken
  Occasion of desert in you; according
  As good and guilty loves it takes and winnows。

Those who; in reasoning; to the bottom went;
  Were of this innate liberty aware;
  Therefore bequeathed they Ethics to the world。

Supposing; then; th

返回目录 上一页 下一页 回到顶部 0 0

你可能喜欢的