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第11章

the divine comedy(神曲)-第11章

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  But had their tongues more loosed to lamentation。

O'er all the sand…waste; with a gradual fall;
  Were raining down dilated flakes of fire;
  As of the snow on Alp without a wind。

As Alexander; in those torrid parts
  Of India; beheld upon his host
  Flames fall unbroken till they reached the ground。

Whence he provided with his phalanxes
  To trample down the soil; because the vapour
  Better extinguished was while it was single;

Thus was descending the eternal heat;
  Whereby the sand was set on fire; like tinder
  Beneath the steel; for doubling of the dole。

Without repose forever was the dance
  Of miserable hands; now there; now here;
  Shaking away from off them the fresh gleeds。

〃Master;〃 began I; 〃thou who overcomest
  All things except the demons dire; that issued
  Against us at the entrance of the gate;

Who is that mighty one who seems to heed not
  The fire; and lieth lowering and disdainful;
  So that the rain seems not to ripen him?〃

And he himself; who had become aware
  That I was questioning my Guide about him;
  Cried: 〃Such as I was living; am I; dead。

If Jove should weary out his smith; from whom
  He seized in anger the sharp thunderbolt;
  Wherewith upon the last day I was smitten;

And if he wearied out by turns the others
  In Mongibello at the swarthy forge;
  Vociferating; 'Help; good Vulcan; help!'

Even as he did there at the fight of Phlegra;
  And shot his bolts at me with all his might;
  He would not have thereby a joyous vengeance。〃

Then did my Leader speak with such great force;
  That I had never heard him speak so loud:
  〃O Capaneus; in that is not extinguished

Thine arrogance; thou punished art the more;
  Not any torment; saving thine own rage;
  Would be unto thy fury pain complete。〃

Then he turned round to me with better lip;
  Saying: 〃One of the Seven Kings was he
  Who Thebes besieged; and held; and seems to hold

God in disdain; and little seems to prize him;
  But; as I said to him; his own despites
  Are for his breast the fittest ornaments。

Now follow me; and mind thou do not place
  As yet thy feet upon the burning sand;
  But always keep them close unto the wood。〃

Speaking no word; we came to where there gushes
  Forth from the wood a little rivulet;
  Whose redness makes my hair still stand on end。

As from the Bulicame springs the brooklet;
  The sinful women later share among them;
  So downward through the sand it went its way。

The bottom of it; and both sloping banks;
  Were made of stone; and the margins at the side;
  Whence I perceived that there the passage was。

〃In all the rest which I have shown to thee
  Since we have entered in within the gate
  Whose threshold unto no one is denied;

Nothing has been discovered by thine eyes
  So notable as is the present river;
  Which all the little flames above it quenches。〃

These words were of my Leader; whence I prayed him
  That he would give me largess of the food;
  For which he had given me largess of desire。

〃In the mid…sea there sits a wasted land;〃
  Said he thereafterward; 〃whose name is Crete;
  Under whose king the world of old was chaste。

There is a mountain there; that once was glad
  With waters and with leaves; which was called Ida;
  Now 'tis deserted; as a thing worn out。

Rhea once chose it for the faithful cradle
  Of her own son; and to conceal him better;
  Whene'er he cried; she there had clamours made。

A grand old man stands in the mount erect;
  Who holds his shoulders turned tow'rds Damietta;
  And looks at Rome as if it were his mirror。

His head is fashioned of refined gold;
  And of pure silver are the arms and breast;
  Then he is brass as far down as the fork。

From that point downward all is chosen iron;
  Save that the right foot is of kiln…baked clay;
  And more he stands on that than on the other。

Each part; except the gold; is by a fissure
  Asunder cleft; that dripping is with tears;
  Which gathered together perforate that cavern。

From rock to rock they fall into this valley;
  Acheron; Styx; and Phlegethon they form;
  Then downward go along this narrow sluice

Unto that point where is no more descending。
  They form Cocytus; what that pool may be
  Thou shalt behold; so here 'tis not narrated。〃

And I to him: 〃If so the present runnel
  Doth take its rise in this way from our world;
  Why only on this verge appears it to us?〃

And he to me: 〃Thou knowest the place is round;
  And notwithstanding thou hast journeyed far;
  Still to the left descending to the bottom;

Thou hast not yet through all the circle turned。
  Therefore if something new appear to us;
  It should not bring amazement to thy face。〃

And I again: 〃Master; where shall be found
  Lethe and Phlegethon; for of one thou'rt silent;
  And sayest the other of this rain is made?〃

〃In all thy questions truly thou dost please me;〃
  Replied he; 〃but the boiling of the red
  Water might well solve one of them thou makest。

Thou shalt see Lethe; but outside this moat;
  There where the souls repair to lave themselves;
  When sin repented of has been removed。〃

Then said he: 〃It is time now to abandon
  The wood; take heed that thou come after me;
  A way the margins make that are not burning;

And over them all vapours are extinguished。〃



Inferno: Canto XV


Now bears us onward one of the hard margins;
  And so the brooklet's mist o'ershadows it;
  From fire it saves the water and the dikes。

Even as the Flemings; 'twixt Cadsand and Bruges;
  Fearing the flood that tow'rds them hurls itself;
  Their bulwarks build to put the sea to flight;

And as the Paduans along the Brenta;
  To guard their villas and their villages;
  Or ever Chiarentana feel the heat;

In such similitude had those been made;
  Albeit not so lofty nor so thick;
  Whoever he might be; the master made them。

Now were we from the forest so remote;
  I could not have discovered where it was;
  Even if backward I had turned myself;

When we a company of souls encountered;
  Who came beside the dike; and every one
  Gazed at us; as at evening we are wont

To eye each other under a new moon;
  And so towards us sharpened they their brows
  As an old tailor at the needle's eye。

Thus scrutinised by such a family;
  By some one I was recognised; who seized
  My garment's hem; and cried out; 〃What a marvel!〃

And I; when he stretched forth his arm to me;
  On his baked aspect fastened so mine eyes;
  That the scorched countenance prevented not

His recognition by my intellect;
  And bowing down my face unto his own;
  I made reply; 〃Are you here; Ser Brunetto?〃

And he: 〃May't not displease thee; O my son;
  If a brief space with thee Brunetto Latini
  Backward return and let the trail go on。〃

I said to him: 〃With all my power I ask it;
  And if you wish me to sit down with you;
  I will; if he please; for I go with him。〃

〃O son;〃 he said; 〃whoever of this herd
  A moment stops; lies then a hundred years;
  Nor fans himself when smiteth him the fire。

Therefore go on; I at thy skirts will come;
  And afterward will I rejoin my band;
  Which goes lamenting its eternal doom。〃

I did not dare to go down from the road
  Level to walk with him; but my head bowed
  I held as one who goeth reverently。

And he began: 〃What fortune or what fate
  Before the last day leadeth thee down here?
  And who is this that showeth thee the way?〃

〃Up there above us in the life serene;〃
  I answered him; 〃I lost me in a valley;
  Or ever yet my age had been completed。

But yestermorn I turned my back upon it;
  This one appeared to me; returning thither;
  And homeward leadeth me along this road。〃

And he to me: 〃If thou thy star do follow;
  Thou canst not fail thee of a glorious port;
  If well I judged in the life beautiful。

And if I had not died so prematurely;
  Seeing Heaven thus benignant unto thee;
  I would have given thee comfort in the work。

But that ungrateful and malignant people;
  Which of old time from Fesole descended;
  And smacks still of the mountain and the granite;

Will make itself; for thy good deeds; thy f

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