derues-第6章
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s to start on foot on Good Friday。 When he departed； the shop happened to be full of people； and the gossips of the neighbourhood inquired where he was going。 Madame Legrand desired him to have a glass of liqueur （wine he never touched） and something to eat before starting。
〃Oh； madame！〃 he exclaimed； 〃do you think I could eat on a day like this； the day on which Christ was crucified！ I will take a piece of bread with me； but I shall only eat it at the inn where I intend to sleep： I mean to fast the whole way。〃
But this kind of thing was not sufficient。 He wanted an opportunity to establish a reputation for honesty on a firm basis。 Chance provided one； and he seized it immediately； although at the expense of a member of his own family。
One of his brothers； who kept a public…house at Chartres； came to see him。 Derues； under pretence of showing him the sights of Paris； which he did not know； asked his mistress to allow him to take in the brother for a few days； which she granted。 The last evening of his stay； Derues went up to his room； broke open the box which contained his clothes； turned over everything it contained； examined the clothes； and discovering two new cotton nightcaps； raised a cry which brought up the household。 His brother just then returned； and Derues called him an infamous thief； declaring that he had stolen the money for these new articles out of the shop the evening before。 His brother defended himself； protesting his innocence； and； indignant at such incomprehensible treachery； endeavoured to turn the tables by relating some of Antoine's early misdeeds。 The latter； however； stopped him； by declaring on his honour that he had seen his brother the evening before go to the till； slip his hand in； and take out some money。 The brother was confounded and silenced by so audacious a lie； he hesitated； stammered； and was turned out of the house。 Derues worthily crowned this piece of iniquity by obliging his mistress to accept the restitution of the stolen money。 It cost him three livres； twelve sons； but the interest it brought him was the power of stealing unsuspected。 That evening he spent in prayer for the pardon of his brother's supposed guilt。
All these schemes had succeeded； and brought him nearer to the desired goal； for not a soul in the quarter ventured to doubt the word of this saintly individual。 His fawning manners and insinuating language varied according to the people addressed。 He adapted himself to all； contradicting no one； and； while austere himself； he flattered the tastes of others。 In the various houses where he visited his conversation was serious； grave； and sententious； and； as we have seen； he could quote Scripture with the readiness of a theologian。 In the shop； when he had to deal with the lower classes； he showed himself acquainted with their modes of expression； and spoke the Billingsgate of the market…women； which he had acquired in the rue Comtesse d'Artois； treating them familiarly； and they generally addressed him as 〃gossip Denies。〃 By his own account he easily judged the characters of the various people with whom he came in contact。
However； Pere Cartault's prophecy was not fulfilled： the blessing of Heaven did not descend on the Legrand establishment。 There seemed to be a succession of misfortunes which all Derues' zeal and care as shopman could neither prevent nor repair。 He by no means contented himself with parading an idle and fruitless hypocrisy； and his most abominable deceptions were not those displayed in the light of day。 He watched by night： his singular organisation； outside the ordinary laws of nature； appeared able to dispense with sleep。 Gliding about on tiptoe； opening doors noiselessly； with all the skill of an accomplished thief； he pillaged shop and cellar； and sold his plunder in remote parts of the town under assumed names。 It is difficult to understand how his strength supported the fatigue of this double existence； he had barely arrived at puberty； and art had been obliged to assist the retarded development of nature。 But he lived only for evil； and the Spirit of Evil supplied the physical vigour which was wanting。 An insane love of money （the only passion he knew） brought him by degrees back to his starting…point of crime； he concealed it in hiding…places wrought in the thick walls； in holes dug out by his nails。 As soon as he got any； he brought it exactly as a wild beast brings a piece of bleeding flesh to his lair； and often； by the glimmer of a dark lantern； kneeling in adoration before this shameful idol； his eyes sparkling with ferocious joy； with a smile which suggested a hyena's delight over its prey； he would contemplate his money； counting and kissing it。
These continual thefts brought trouble into the Legrand affairs； cancelled all profits； and slowly brought on ruin。 The widow had no suspicion of Derues' disgraceful dealings； and he carefully referred the damage to other causes； quite worthy of himself。 Sometimes it was a bottle of oil； or of brandy； or some other commodity； which was found spilt； broken； or damaged； which accidents he attributed to the enormous quantity of rats which infested the cellar and the house。 At length； unable to meet her engagements； Madame Legrand made the business over to him in February； 1770。 He was then twenty…five years and six months old； and was accepted as a merchant grocer in August the same year。 By an agreement drawn up between them； Derues undertook to pay twelve hundred livres for the goodwill； and to lodge her rent free during the remainder of her lease； which had still nine years to run。 Being thus obliged to give up business to escape bankruptcy； Madame Legrand surrendered to her creditors any goods remaining in her warehouse； and Derues easily made arrangements to take them over very cheaply。 The first step thus made； he was now able to enrich himself safely and to defraud with impunity under the cover of his stolen reputation。
One of his uncles； a flour merchant at Chartres； came habitually twice a year to Paris to settle accounts with his correspondents。 A sum of twelve hundred francs； locked up in a drawer； was stolen from him； and； accompanied by his nephew； he went to inform the police。 On investigation being made； it was found that the chest of drawers had been broken at the top。 As at the time of the theft of the seventy…nine Louis from the abbe； Derues was the only person known to have entered his uncle's room。 The innkeeper swore to this； but the uncle took pains to justify his nephew； and showed his confidence shortly after by becoming surety for him to the extent of five thousand livres。 Derues failed to pay when the time expired； and the holder of the note was obliged to sue the surety for it。
He made use of any means； even the most impudent； which enabled him to appropriate other people's property。 A provincial grocer on one occasion sent him a thousand…weight of honey in barrels to be sold on commission。 Two or three months passed； and he asked for an account of the sale。 Derues replied that he had not yet been able to dispose of it advantageously； and there ensued a fresh delay； followed by the same question and the same reply。 At length； when more than a year had passed； the grocer came to Paris； examined his barrels； and found that five hundred pounds were missing。 He claimed damages from Derues； who declared he had never received any more； and as the honey had been sent in confidence； and there was no contract and no receipt to show； the provincial tradesman could not obtain compensation。
As though having risen by the ruin of Madame Legrand and her four children was not enough； Derues grudged even the morsel of bread he had been obliged to leave her。 A few days after the fire in the cellar； which enabled him to go through a second bankruptcy； Madame Legrand； now undeceived and not believing his lamentations； demanded the money due to her； according to their agreement。 Derues pretended to look for his copy of the contract； and could not find it。 〃Give me yours； madame；〃 said he； 〃we will write the receipt upon it。 Here is the money。〃
The widow opened her purse and took out her copy； Derues snatched it； and tore it up。 〃N
