vanity fair(ÃûÀû³¡)-µÚ26ÕÂ
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
of¡¡books£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡there¡¡was¡¡in¡¡the¡¡old¡¡library¡¡at¡¡Queen's
Crawley¡¡a¡¡considerable¡¡provision¡¡of¡¡works¡¡of¡¡light
literature¡¡of¡¡the¡¡last¡¡century£»¡¡both¡¡in¡¡the¡¡French¡¡and¡¡English
languages¡¡£¨they¡¡had¡¡been¡¡purchased¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Secretary
of¡¡the¡¡Tape¡¡and¡¡Sealing¡¡Wax¡¡Office¡¡at¡¡the¡¡period¡¡of¡¡his
disgrace£©£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡nobody¡¡ever¡¡troubled¡¡the¡¡book¡shelves
but¡¡herself£»¡¡Rebecca¡¡was¡¡enabled¡¡agreeably£»¡¡and£»¡¡as
it¡¡were£»¡¡in¡¡playing£»¡¡to¡¡impart¡¡a¡¡great¡¡deal¡¡of¡¡instruction
to¡¡Miss¡¡Rose¡¡Crawley¡£
She¡¡and¡¡Miss¡¡Rose¡¡thus¡¡read¡¡together¡¡many¡¡delightful
French¡¡and¡¡English¡¡works£»¡¡among¡¡which¡¡may¡¡be
mentioned¡¡those¡¡of¡¡the¡¡learned¡¡Dr¡£¡¡Smollett£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡ingenious
Mr¡£¡¡Henry¡¡Fielding£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡graceful¡¡and¡¡fantastic
Monsieur¡¡Crebillon¡¡the¡¡younger£»¡¡whom¡¡our¡¡immortal¡¡poet
Gray¡¡so¡¡much¡¡admired£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡universal¡¡Monsieur¡¡de
Voltaire¡£¡¡¡¡Once£»¡¡when¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Crawley¡¡asked¡¡what¡¡the¡¡young
people¡¡were¡¡reading£»¡¡the¡¡governess¡¡replied¡¡¡¨Smollett¡£¡¨
¡¨Oh£»¡¡Smollett£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Crawley£»¡¡quite¡¡satisfied¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨His
history¡¡is¡¡more¡¡dull£»¡¡but¡¡by¡¡no¡¡means¡¡so¡¡dangerous¡¡as
that¡¡of¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Hume¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡history¡¡you¡¡are¡¡reading£¿¡¨¡¡¡¨Yes£»¡¨
said¡¡Miss¡¡Rose£»¡¡without£»¡¡however£»¡¡adding¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡the
history¡¡of¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Humphrey¡¡Clinker¡£¡¡¡¡On¡¡another¡¡occasion
he¡¡was¡¡rather¡¡scandalised¡¡at¡¡finding¡¡his¡¡sister¡¡with¡¡a
book¡¡of¡¡French¡¡plays£»¡¡but¡¡as¡¡the¡¡governess¡¡remarked
that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡for¡¡the¡¡purpose¡¡of¡¡acquiring¡¡the¡¡French¡¡idiom
in¡¡conversation£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡fain¡¡to¡¡be¡¡content¡£¡¡¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Crawley£»
as¡¡a¡¡diplomatist£»¡¡was¡¡exceedingly¡¡proud¡¡of¡¡his¡¡own¡¡skill
in¡¡speaking¡¡the¡¡French¡¡language¡¡£¨for¡¡he¡¡was¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world
still£©£»¡¡and¡¡not¡¡a¡¡little¡¡pleased¡¡with¡¡the¡¡compliments¡¡which
the¡¡governess¡¡continually¡¡paid¡¡him¡¡upon¡¡his¡¡proficiency¡£
Miss¡¡Violet's¡¡tastes¡¡were£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡contrary£»¡¡more¡¡rude
and¡¡boisterous¡¡than¡¡those¡¡of¡¡her¡¡sister¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡knew¡¡the
sequestered¡¡spots¡¡where¡¡the¡¡hens¡¡laid¡¡their¡¡eggs¡£¡¡¡¡She
could¡¡climb¡¡a¡¡tree¡¡to¡¡rob¡¡the¡¡nests¡¡of¡¡the¡¡feathered
songsters¡¡of¡¡their¡¡speckled¡¡spoils¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡her¡¡pleasure¡¡was¡¡to
ride¡¡the¡¡young¡¡colts£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡scour¡¡the¡¡plains¡¡like¡¡Camilla¡£
She¡¡was¡¡the¡¡favourite¡¡of¡¡her¡¡father¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡stablemen¡£
She¡¡was¡¡the¡¡darling£»¡¡and¡¡withal¡¡the¡¡terror¡¡of¡¡the
cook£»¡¡for¡¡she¡¡discovered¡¡the¡¡haunts¡¡of¡¡the¡¡jam¡pots£»¡¡and
would¡¡attack¡¡them¡¡when¡¡they¡¡were¡¡within¡¡her¡¡reach¡£
She¡¡and¡¡her¡¡sister¡¡were¡¡engaged¡¡in¡¡constant¡¡battles¡£¡¡¡¡Any
of¡¡which¡¡peccadilloes£»¡¡if¡¡Miss¡¡Sharp¡¡discovered£»¡¡she¡¡did
not¡¡tell¡¡them¡¡to¡¡Lady¡¡Crawley£»¡¡who¡¡would¡¡have¡¡told
them¡¡to¡¡the¡¡father£»¡¡or¡¡worse£»¡¡to¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Crawley£»¡¡but
promised¡¡not¡¡to¡¡tell¡¡if¡¡Miss¡¡Violet¡¡would¡¡be¡¡a¡¡good¡¡girl
and¡¡love¡¡her¡¡governess¡£
With¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Crawley¡¡Miss¡¡Sharp¡¡was¡¡respectful¡¡and
obedient¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡used¡¡to¡¡consult¡¡him¡¡on¡¡passages¡¡of¡¡French
which¡¡she¡¡could¡¡not¡¡understand£»¡¡though¡¡her¡¡mother¡¡was
a¡¡Frenchwoman£»¡¡and¡¡which¡¡he¡¡would¡¡construe¡¡to¡¡her
satisfaction£º¡¡and£»¡¡besides¡¡giving¡¡her¡¡his¡¡aid¡¡in¡¡profane
literature£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡kind¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡select¡¡for¡¡her¡¡books
of¡¡a¡¡more¡¡serious¡¡tendency£»¡¡and¡¡address¡¡to¡¡her¡¡much¡¡of
his¡¡conversation¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡admired£»¡¡beyond¡¡measure£»¡¡his
speech¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Quashimaboo¡Aid¡¡Society£»¡¡took¡¡an
interest¡¡in¡¡his¡¡pamphlet¡¡on¡¡malt£º¡¡was¡¡often¡¡affected£»¡¡even
to¡¡tears£»¡¡by¡¡his¡¡discourses¡¡of¡¡an¡¡evening£»¡¡and¡¡would
say¡¨Oh£»¡¡thank¡¡you£»¡¡sir£»¡¨¡¡with¡¡a¡¡sigh£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡look¡¡up
to¡¡heaven£»¡¡that¡¡made¡¡him¡¡occasionally¡¡condescend¡¡to
shake¡¡hands¡¡with¡¡her¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨Blood¡¡is¡¡everything£»¡¡after¡¡all£»¡¨
would¡¡that¡¡aristocratic¡¡religionist¡¡say¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨How¡¡Miss¡¡Sharp
is¡¡awakened¡¡by¡¡my¡¡words£»¡¡when¡¡not¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡people
here¡¡is¡¡touched¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡am¡¡too¡¡fine¡¡for¡¡themtoo¡¡delicate¡£
I¡¡must¡¡familiarise¡¡my¡¡stylebut¡¡she¡¡understands¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡Her
mother¡¡was¡¡a¡¡Montmorency¡£¡¨
Indeed¡¡it¡¡was¡¡from¡¡this¡¡famous¡¡family£»¡¡as¡¡it¡¡appears£»
that¡¡Miss¡¡Sharp£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡mother's¡¡side£»¡¡was¡¡descended¡£
Of¡¡course¡¡she¡¡did¡¡not¡¡say¡¡that¡¡her¡¡mother¡¡had¡¡been¡¡on
the¡¡stage£»¡¡it¡¡would¡¡have¡¡shocked¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Crawley's¡¡religious
scruples¡£¡¡¡¡How¡¡many¡¡noble¡¡emigres¡¡had¡¡this¡¡horrid
revolution¡¡plunged¡¡in¡¡poverty£¡¡¡¡¡She¡¡had¡¡several¡¡stories
about¡¡her¡¡ancestors¡¡ere¡¡she¡¡had¡¡been¡¡many¡¡months¡¡in
the¡¡house£»¡¡some¡¡of¡¡which¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Crawley¡¡happened¡¡to¡¡find
in¡¡D'Hozier's¡¡dictionary£»¡¡which¡¡was¡¡in¡¡the¡¡library£»¡¡and
which¡¡strengthened¡¡his¡¡belief¡¡in¡¡their¡¡truth£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡the
high¡breeding¡¡of¡¡Rebecca¡£¡¡¡¡Are¡¡we¡¡to¡¡suppose¡¡from¡¡this
curiosity¡¡and¡¡prying¡¡into¡¡dictionaries£»¡¡could¡¡our¡¡heroine
suppose¡¡that¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Crawley¡¡was¡¡interested¡¡in¡¡her£¿no£»
only¡¡in¡¡a¡¡friendly¡¡way¡£¡¡¡¡Have¡¡we¡¡not¡¡stated¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was
attached¡¡to¡¡Lady¡¡Jane¡¡Sheepshanks£¿
He¡¡took¡¡Rebecca¡¡to¡¡task¡¡once¡¡or¡¡twice¡¡about¡¡the
propriety¡¡of¡¡playing¡¡at¡¡backgammon¡¡with¡¡Sir¡¡Pitt£»¡¡saying
that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡a¡¡godless¡¡amusement£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡she¡¡would¡¡be
much¡¡better¡¡engaged¡¡in¡¡reading¡¡¡¨Thrump's¡¡Legacy£»¡¨¡¡or
¡¨The¡¡Blind¡¡Washerwoman¡¡of¡¡Moorfields£»¡¨¡¡or¡¡any¡¡work
of¡¡a¡¡more¡¡serious¡¡nature£»¡¡but¡¡Miss¡¡Sharp¡¡said¡¡her¡¡dear
mother¡¡used¡¡often¡¡to¡¡play¡¡the¡¡same¡¡game¡¡with¡¡the¡¡old
Count¡¡de¡¡Trictrac¡¡and¡¡the¡¡venerable¡¡Abbe¡¡du¡¡Cornet£»
and¡¡so¡¡found¡¡an¡¡excuse¡¡for¡¡this¡¡and¡¡other¡¡worldly
amusements¡£
But¡¡it¡¡was¡¡not¡¡only¡¡by¡¡playing¡¡at¡¡backgammon¡¡with
the¡¡Baronet£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡little¡¡governess¡¡rendered¡¡herself
agreeable¡¡to¡¡her¡¡employer¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡found¡¡many¡¡different
ways¡¡of¡¡being¡¡useful¡¡to¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡read¡¡over£»¡¡with
indefatigable¡¡patience£»¡¡all¡¡those¡¡law¡¡papers£»¡¡with¡¡which£»
before¡¡she¡¡came¡¡to¡¡Queen's¡¡Crawley£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡promised
to¡¡entertain¡¡her¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡volunteered¡¡to¡¡copy¡¡many¡¡of¡¡his
letters£»¡¡and¡¡adroitly¡¡altered¡¡the¡¡spelling¡¡of¡¡them¡¡so¡¡as
to¡¡suit¡¡the¡¡usages¡¡of¡¡the¡¡present¡¡day¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡became
interested¡¡in¡¡everything¡¡appertaining¡¡to¡¡the¡¡estate£»¡¡to¡¡the
farm£»¡¡the¡¡park£»¡¡the¡¡garden£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡stables£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡delightful
a¡¡companion¡¡was¡¡she£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Baronet¡¡would¡¡seldom
take¡¡his¡¡after¡breakfast¡¡walk¡¡without¡¡her¡¡£¨and¡¡the
children¡¡of¡¡course£©£»¡¡when¡¡she¡¡would¡¡give¡¡her¡¡advice¡¡as¡¡to
the¡¡trees¡¡which¡¡were¡¡to¡¡be¡¡lopped¡¡in¡¡the¡¡shrubberies£»¡¡the
garden¡beds¡¡to¡¡be¡¡dug£»¡¡the¡¡crops¡¡which¡¡were¡¡to¡¡be¡¡cut£»
the¡¡horses¡¡which¡¡were¡¡to¡¡go¡¡to¡¡cart¡¡or¡¡plough¡£¡¡¡¡Before
she¡¡had¡¡been¡¡a¡¡year¡¡at¡¡Queen's¡¡Crawley¡¡she¡¡had¡¡quite
won¡¡the¡¡Baronet's¡¡confidence£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡conversation¡¡at¡¡the
dinner¡table£»¡¡which¡¡before¡¡used¡¡to¡¡be¡¡held¡¡between¡¡him
and¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Horrocks¡¡the¡¡butler£»¡¡was¡¡now¡¡almost¡¡exclusively
between¡¡Sir¡¡Pitt¡¡and¡¡Miss¡¡Sharp¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡was¡¡almost
mistress¡¡of¡¡the¡¡house¡¡when¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Crawley¡¡was¡¡absent£»¡¡but
conducted¡¡herself¡¡in¡¡her¡¡new¡¡and¡¡exalted¡¡situation¡¡with
such¡¡circumspection¡¡and¡¡modesty¡¡as¡¡not¡¡to¡¡offend¡¡the
authorities¡¡of¡¡the¡¡kitchen¡¡and¡¡stable£»¡¡among¡¡whom¡¡her
behaviour¡¡was¡¡always¡¡exceedingly¡¡modest¡¡and¡¡affable¡£¡¡¡¡She
was¡¡quite¡¡a¡¡different¡¡person¡¡from¡¡the¡¡haughty£»¡¡shy£»
dissatisfied¡¡little¡¡girl¡¡whom¡¡we¡¡have¡¡known¡¡previously£»¡¡and
this¡¡change¡¡of¡¡temper¡¡proved¡¡great¡¡prudence£»¡¡a¡¡sincere
desire¡¡of¡¡amendment£»¡¡or¡¡at¡¡any¡¡rate¡¡great¡¡moral¡¡courage
on¡¡her¡¡part¡£¡¡¡¡Whether¡¡it¡¡was¡¡the¡¡heart¡¡which¡¡dictated¡¡this
new¡¡system¡¡of¡¡complaisance¡¡and¡¡humility¡¡adopted¡¡by¡¡our
Rebecca£»¡¡is¡¡to¡¡be¡¡proved¡¡by¡¡her¡¡after¡history¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡system
of¡¡hypocrisy£»¡¡which¡¡lasts¡¡through¡¡whole¡¡years£»¡¡is¡¡one
seldom¡¡satisfactorily¡¡practised¡¡by¡¡a¡¡person¡¡of¡¡one¡and¡
twenty£»¡¡however£»¡¡our¡¡readers¡¡will¡¡recollect£»¡¡that£»¡¡though
young¡¡in¡¡years£»¡¡our¡¡heroine¡¡was¡¡old¡¡in¡¡life¡¡and¡¡experience£»
and¡¡we¡¡have¡¡written¡¡to¡¡no¡¡purpose¡¡if¡¡they¡¡have¡¡not
discovered¡¡that¡¡she¡¡was¡¡a¡¡very¡¡clever¡¡woman¡£
¡¡¡¡
The¡¡elder¡¡and¡¡younger¡¡son¡¡of¡¡the¡¡house¡¡of¡¡Crawley
were£»¡¡like¡¡the¡¡gentleman¡¡and¡¡lady¡¡in¡¡the¡¡weather¡box£»
never¡¡at¡¡home¡¡togetherthey¡¡hated¡¡each¡¡other¡¡cordially£º
indeed£»¡¡Rawdon¡¡Crawley£»¡¡the¡¡dragoon£»¡¡had¡¡a¡¡great
contempt¡¡for¡¡the¡¡establishment¡¡altogether£»¡¡and¡¡seldom¡¡came
thither¡¡except¡¡when¡¡his¡¡aunt¡¡paid¡¡her¡¡annual¡¡visit¡£
¡¡¡¡
The¡¡great¡¡good¡¡quality¡¡of¡¡this¡¡old¡¡lady¡¡has¡¡been
mentioned¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡possessed¡¡seventy¡¡thousand¡¡pounds£»¡¡and
had¡¡almost¡¡adopted¡¡Rawdon¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡disliked¡¡her¡¡elder¡¡nephew
exceedingly£»¡¡and¡¡despised¡¡him¡¡as¡¡a¡¡milksop¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡return
he¡¡did¡¡not¡¡hesitate¡¡to¡¡state¡¡that¡¡her¡¡soul¡¡was¡¡irretrievably
lost£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡of¡¡opinion¡¡that¡¡his¡¡brother's¡¡chance
in¡¡the¡¡next¡¡world¡¡was¡¡not¡¡a¡¡whit¡¡better¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨She¡¡is¡¡a
godless¡¡woman¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world£»¡¨¡¡would¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Crawley¡¡say£»¡¡¡¨she
lives¡¡with¡¡atheists¡¡and¡¡Frenchmen¡£¡¡¡¡My¡¡mind¡¡shudders
when¡¡I¡¡think¡¡of¡¡her¡¡awful£»¡¡awful¡¡situation£»¡¡and¡¡that£»
near¡¡as¡¡she¡¡is¡¡to¡¡the¡¡grave£»¡¡she¡¡should¡¡be¡¡so¡¡given¡¡up
to¡¡vanity£»¡¡licentiousness£»¡¡profaneness£»¡¡and¡¡folly¡£¡¨¡¡In¡¡fact£»
the¡¡old¡¡lady¡¡declined¡¡altogether¡¡to¡¡hear¡¡his¡¡hour's¡¡lecture
of¡¡an¡¡evening£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡she¡¡came¡¡to¡¡Queen's¡¡Crawley
alone£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡obliged¡¡to¡¡pretermit¡¡his¡¡usual¡¡devotional
exercises¡£
¡¡¡¡
¡¨Shut¡¡up¡¡