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¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
complicated¡¡arrangement¡¡to¡¡most¡¡parties¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡so
that¡¡Crawley¡¡and¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡preferred¡¡to¡¡hire¡¡their¡¡house¡£
Before¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Bowls¡¡came¡¡to¡¡preside¡¡over¡¡Miss¡¡Crawley's
house¡¡and¡¡cellar¡¡in¡¡Park¡¡Lane£»¡¡that¡¡lady¡¡had¡¡had
for¡¡a¡¡butler¡¡a¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Raggles£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡born¡¡on¡¡the¡¡family
estate¡¡of¡¡Queen's¡¡Crawley£»¡¡and¡¡indeed¡¡was¡¡a¡¡younger
son¡¡of¡¡a¡¡gardener¡¡there¡£¡¡¡¡By¡¡good¡¡conduct£»¡¡a¡¡handsome
person¡¡and¡¡calves£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡grave¡¡demeanour£»¡¡Raggles¡¡rose
from¡¡the¡¡knife¡board¡¡to¡¡the¡¡footboard¡¡of¡¡the¡¡carriage£»
from¡¡the¡¡footboard¡¡to¡¡the¡¡butler's¡¡pantry¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡he¡¡had
been¡¡a¡¡certain¡¡number¡¡of¡¡years¡¡at¡¡the¡¡head¡¡of¡¡Miss
Crawley's¡¡establishment£»¡¡where¡¡he¡¡had¡¡had¡¡good¡¡wages£»
fat¡¡perquisites£»¡¡and¡¡plenty¡¡of¡¡opportunities¡¡of¡¡saving£»¡¡he
announced¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡about¡¡to¡¡contract¡¡a¡¡matrimonial
alliance¡¡with¡¡a¡¡late¡¡cook¡¡of¡¡Miss¡¡Crawley's£»¡¡who¡¡had
subsisted¡¡in¡¡an¡¡honourable¡¡manner¡¡by¡¡the¡¡exercise¡¡of¡¡a
mangle£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡keeping¡¡of¡¡a¡¡small¡¡greengrocer's¡¡shop¡¡in
the¡¡neighbourhood¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡truth¡¡is£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡ceremony¡¡had
been¡¡clandestinely¡¡performed¡¡some¡¡years¡¡back£»¡¡although
the¡¡news¡¡of¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Raggles'¡¡marriage¡¡was¡¡first¡¡brought¡¡to
Miss¡¡Crawley¡¡by¡¡a¡¡little¡¡boy¡¡and¡¡girl¡¡of¡¡seven¡¡and¡¡eight
years¡¡of¡¡age£»¡¡whose¡¡continual¡¡presence¡¡in¡¡the¡¡kitchen
had¡¡attracted¡¡the¡¡attention¡¡of¡¡Miss¡¡Briggs¡£
Mr¡£¡¡Raggles¡¡then¡¡retired¡¡and¡¡personally¡¡undertook¡¡the
superintendence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡small¡¡shop¡¡and¡¡the¡¡greens¡£¡¡¡¡He
added¡¡milk¡¡and¡¡cream£»¡¡eggs¡¡and¡¡country¡fed¡¡pork¡¡to¡¡his
stores£»¡¡contenting¡¡himself¡¡whilst¡¡other¡¡retired¡¡butlers
were¡¡vending¡¡spirits¡¡in¡¡public¡¡houses£»¡¡by¡¡dealing¡¡in¡¡the
simplest¡¡country¡¡produce¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡having¡¡a¡¡good¡¡connection
amongst¡¡the¡¡butlers¡¡in¡¡the¡¡neighbourhood£»¡¡and¡¡a
snug¡¡back¡¡parlour¡¡where¡¡he¡¡and¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Raggles¡¡received
them£»¡¡his¡¡milk£»¡¡cream£»¡¡and¡¡eggs¡¡got¡¡to¡¡be¡¡adopted¡¡by
many¡¡of¡¡the¡¡fraternity£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡profits¡¡increased¡¡every
year¡£¡¡¡¡Year¡¡after¡¡year¡¡he¡¡quietly¡¡and¡¡modestly¡¡amassed
money£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡at¡¡length¡¡that¡¡snug¡¡and¡¡complete¡¡bachelor's
¡¡residence¡¡at¡¡No¡£¡¡¡¡201£»¡¡Curzon¡¡Street£»¡¡May¡¡Fair£»¡¡lately
the¡¡residence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Honourable¡¡Frederick¡¡Deuceace£»
gone¡¡abroad£»¡¡with¡¡its¡¡rich¡¡and¡¡appropriate¡¡furniture¡¡by
the¡¡first¡¡makers£»¡¡was¡¡brought¡¡to¡¡the¡¡hammer£»¡¡who¡¡should
go¡¡in¡¡and¡¡purchase¡¡the¡¡lease¡¡and¡¡furniture¡¡of¡¡the¡¡house
but¡¡Charles¡¡Raggles£¿¡¡A¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡money¡¡he¡¡borrowed£»¡¡it
is¡¡true£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡rather¡¡a¡¡high¡¡interest£»¡¡from¡¡a¡¡brother
butler£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡chief¡¡part¡¡he¡¡paid¡¡down£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was¡¡with
no¡¡small¡¡pride¡¡that¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Raggles¡¡found¡¡herself¡¡sleeping¡¡in
a¡¡bed¡¡of¡¡carved¡¡mahogany£»¡¡with¡¡silk¡¡curtains£»¡¡with¡¡a
prodigious¡¡cheval¡¡glass¡¡opposite¡¡to¡¡her£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡wardrobe
which¡¡would¡¡contain¡¡her£»¡¡and¡¡Raggles£»¡¡and¡¡all¡¡the¡¡family¡£
Of¡¡course£»¡¡they¡¡did¡¡not¡¡intend¡¡to¡¡occupy¡¡permanently
an¡¡apartment¡¡so¡¡splendid¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡in¡¡order¡¡to¡¡let¡¡the¡¡house
again¡¡that¡¡Raggles¡¡purchased¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡soon¡¡as¡¡a¡¡tenant
was¡¡found£»¡¡he¡¡subsided¡¡into¡¡the¡¡greengrocer's¡¡shop¡¡once
more£»¡¡but¡¡a¡¡happy¡¡thing¡¡it¡¡was¡¡for¡¡him¡¡to¡¡walk¡¡out¡¡of
that¡¡tenement¡¡and¡¡into¡¡Curzon¡¡Street£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡survey
his¡¡househis¡¡own¡¡housewith¡¡geraniums¡¡in¡¡the
window¡¡and¡¡a¡¡carved¡¡bronze¡¡knocker¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡footman
occasionally¡¡lounging¡¡at¡¡the¡¡area¡¡railing£»¡¡treated¡¡him¡¡with
respect£»¡¡the¡¡cook¡¡took¡¡her¡¡green¡¡stuff¡¡at¡¡his¡¡house¡¡and
called¡¡him¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Landlord£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡was¡¡not¡¡one¡¡thing
the¡¡tenants¡¡did£»¡¡or¡¡one¡¡dish¡¡which¡¡they¡¡had¡¡for¡¡dinner£»
that¡¡Raggles¡¡might¡¡not¡¡know¡¡of£»¡¡if¡¡he¡¡liked¡£
He¡¡was¡¡a¡¡good¡¡man£»¡¡good¡¡and¡¡happy¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡house
brought¡¡him¡¡in¡¡so¡¡handsome¡¡a¡¡yearly¡¡income¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was
determined¡¡to¡¡send¡¡his¡¡children¡¡to¡¡good¡¡schools£»¡¡and
accordingly£»¡¡regardless¡¡of¡¡expense£»¡¡Charles¡¡was¡¡sent¡¡to
boarding¡¡at¡¡Dr¡£¡¡Swishtail's£»¡¡Sugar¡cane¡¡Lodge£»¡¡and
little¡¡Matilda¡¡to¡¡Miss¡¡Peckover's£»¡¡Laurentinum¡¡House£»
Clapham¡£
Raggles¡¡loved¡¡and¡¡adored¡¡the¡¡Crawley¡¡family¡¡as¡¡the
author¡¡of¡¡all¡¡his¡¡prosperity¡¡in¡¡life¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡a¡¡silhouette¡¡of
his¡¡mistress¡¡in¡¡his¡¡back¡¡shop£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡drawing¡¡of¡¡the
Porter's¡¡Lodge¡¡at¡¡Queen's¡¡Crawley£»¡¡done¡¡by¡¡that¡¡spinster
herself¡¡in¡¡India¡¡inkand¡¡the¡¡only¡¡addition¡¡he¡¡made¡¡to
the¡¡decorations¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Curzon¡¡Street¡¡House¡¡was¡¡a¡¡print
of¡¡Queen's¡¡Crawley¡¡in¡¡Hampshire£»¡¡the¡¡seat¡¡of¡¡Sir¡¡Walpole
Crawley£»¡¡Baronet£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡represented¡¡in¡¡a¡¡gilded¡¡car
drawn¡¡by¡¡six¡¡white¡¡horses£»¡¡and¡¡passing¡¡by¡¡a¡¡lake
covered¡¡with¡¡swans£»¡¡and¡¡barges¡¡containing¡¡ladies¡¡in¡¡hoops£»
and¡¡musicians¡¡with¡¡flags¡¡and¡¡penwigs¡£¡¡¡¡Indeed¡¡Raggles
thought¡¡there¡¡was¡¡no¡¡such¡¡palace¡¡in¡¡all¡¡the¡¡world£»¡¡and
no¡¡such¡¡august¡¡family¡£
As¡¡luck¡¡would¡¡have¡¡it£»¡¡Raggles'¡¡house¡¡in¡¡Curzon¡¡Street
was¡¡to¡¡let¡¡when¡¡Rawdon¡¡and¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡returned¡¡to¡¡London¡£
The¡¡Colonel¡¡knew¡¡it¡¡and¡¡its¡¡owner¡¡quite¡¡well£»¡¡the¡¡latter's
connection¡¡with¡¡the¡¡Crawley¡¡family¡¡had¡¡been¡¡kept¡¡up
constantly£»¡¡for¡¡Raggles¡¡helped¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Bowls¡¡whenever¡¡Miss
Crawley¡¡received¡¡friends¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡the¡¡old¡¡man¡¡not¡¡only¡¡let
his¡¡house¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Colonel¡¡but¡¡officiated¡¡as¡¡his¡¡butler
whenever¡¡he¡¡had¡¡company£»¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Raggles¡¡operating¡¡in¡¡the
kitchen¡¡below¡¡and¡¡sending¡¡up¡¡dinners¡¡of¡¡which¡¡old¡¡Miss
Crawley¡¡herself¡¡might¡¡have¡¡approved¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡was¡¡the¡¡way£»
then£»¡¡Crawley¡¡got¡¡his¡¡house¡¡for¡¡nothing£»¡¡for¡¡though
Raggles¡¡had¡¡to¡¡pay¡¡taxes¡¡and¡¡rates£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡interest¡¡of¡¡the
mortgage¡¡to¡¡the¡¡brother¡¡butler£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡insurance¡¡of¡¡his
life£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡charges¡¡for¡¡his¡¡children¡¡at¡¡school£»¡¡and¡¡the
value¡¡of¡¡the¡¡meat¡¡and¡¡drink¡¡which¡¡his¡¡own¡¡familyand
for¡¡a¡¡time¡¡that¡¡of¡¡Colonel¡¡Crawley¡¡tooconsumed£»¡¡and
though¡¡the¡¡poor¡¡wretch¡¡was¡¡utterly¡¡ruined¡¡by¡¡the
transaction£»¡¡his¡¡children¡¡being¡¡flung¡¡on¡¡the¡¡streets£»¡¡and¡¡himself
driven¡¡into¡¡the¡¡Fleet¡¡Prison£º¡¡¡¡yet¡¡somebody¡¡must¡¡pay¡¡even
for¡¡gentlemen¡¡who¡¡live¡¡for¡¡nothing¡¡a¡¡yearand¡¡so¡¡it¡¡was
this¡¡unlucky¡¡Raggles¡¡was¡¡made¡¡the¡¡representative¡¡of
Colonel¡¡Crawley's¡¡defective¡¡capital¡£
I¡¡wonder¡¡how¡¡many¡¡families¡¡are¡¡driven¡¡to¡¡roguery¡¡and
to¡¡ruin¡¡by¡¡great¡¡practitioners¡¡in¡¡Crawlers¡¡way£¿how
many¡¡great¡¡noblemen¡¡rob¡¡their¡¡petty¡¡tradesmen£»
condescend¡¡to¡¡swindle¡¡their¡¡poor¡¡retainers¡¡out¡¡of¡¡wretched
little¡¡sums¡¡and¡¡cheat¡¡for¡¡a¡¡few¡¡shillings£¿¡¡When¡¡we¡¡read
that¡¡a¡¡noble¡¡nobleman¡¡has¡¡left¡¡for¡¡the¡¡Continent£»¡¡or¡¡that
another¡¡noble¡¡nobleman¡¡has¡¡an¡¡execution¡¡in¡¡his¡¡house
and¡¡that¡¡one¡¡or¡¡other¡¡owes¡¡six¡¡or¡¡seven¡¡millions£»¡¡the
defeat¡¡seems¡¡glorious¡¡even£»¡¡and¡¡we¡¡respect¡¡the¡¡victim¡¡in
the¡¡vastness¡¡of¡¡his¡¡ruin¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡who¡¡pities¡¡a¡¡poor¡¡barber¡¡who
can't¡¡get¡¡his¡¡money¡¡for¡¡powdering¡¡the¡¡footmen's¡¡heads£»
or¡¡a¡¡poor¡¡carpenter¡¡who¡¡has¡¡ruined¡¡himself¡¡by¡¡fixing¡¡up
ornaments¡¡and¡¡pavilions¡¡for¡¡my¡¡lady's¡¡dejeuner£»¡¡or¡¡the
poor¡¡devil¡¡of¡¡a¡¡tailor¡¡whom¡¡the¡¡steward¡¡patronizes£»¡¡and
who¡¡has¡¡pledged¡¡all¡¡he¡¡is¡¡worth£»¡¡and¡¡more£»¡¡to¡¡get¡¡the
liveries¡¡ready£»¡¡which¡¡my¡¡lord¡¡has¡¡done¡¡him¡¡the¡¡honour
to¡¡bespeak£¿¡¡When¡¡the¡¡great¡¡house¡¡tumbles¡¡down£»¡¡these
miserable¡¡wretches¡¡fall¡¡under¡¡it¡¡unnoticed£º¡¡¡¡as¡¡they¡¡say¡¡in
the¡¡old¡¡legends£»¡¡before¡¡a¡¡man¡¡goes¡¡to¡¡the¡¡devil¡¡himself£»
he¡¡sends¡¡plenty¡¡of¡¡other¡¡souls¡¡thither¡£
Rawdon¡¡and¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡generously¡¡gave¡¡their¡¡patronage
to¡¡all¡¡such¡¡of¡¡Miss¡¡Crawley's¡¡tradesmen¡¡and¡¡purveyors
as¡¡chose¡¡to¡¡serve¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡Some¡¡were¡¡willing£»enough£»
especially¡¡the¡¡poor¡¡ones¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡wonderful¡¡to¡¡see¡¡the
pertinacity¡¡with¡¡which¡¡the¡¡washerwoman¡¡from¡¡Tooting
brought¡¡the¡¡cart¡¡every¡¡Saturday£»¡¡and¡¡her¡¡bills¡¡week¡¡after¡¡week¡£
Mr¡£¡¡Raggles¡¡himself¡¡had¡¡to¡¡supply¡¡the¡¡greengroceries¡£¡¡¡¡The
bill¡¡for¡¡servants'¡¡porter¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Fortune¡¡of¡¡War¡¡public
house¡¡is¡¡a¡¡curiosity¡¡in¡¡the¡¡chronicles¡¡of¡¡beer¡£¡¡¡¡Every
servant¡¡also¡¡was¡¡owed¡¡the¡¡greater¡¡part¡¡of¡¡his¡¡wages£»¡¡and
thus¡¡kept¡¡up¡¡perforce¡¡an¡¡interest¡¡in¡¡the¡¡house¡£¡¡¡¡Nobody¡¡in
fact¡¡was¡¡paid¡£¡¡¡¡Not¡¡the¡¡blacksmith¡¡who¡¡opened¡¡the¡¡lock£»
nor¡¡the¡¡glazier¡¡who¡¡mended¡¡the¡¡pane£»¡¡nor¡¡the¡¡jobber¡¡who
let¡¡the¡¡carriage£»¡¡nor¡¡the¡¡groom¡¡who¡¡drove¡¡it£»¡¡nor¡¡the
butcher¡¡who¡¡provided¡¡the¡¡leg¡¡of¡¡mutton£»¡¡nor¡¡the¡¡coals
which¡¡roasted¡¡it£»¡¡nor¡¡the¡¡cook¡¡who¡¡basted¡¡it£»¡¡nor¡¡the
servants¡¡who¡¡ate¡¡it£º¡¡¡¡and¡¡this¡¡I¡¡am¡¡given¡¡to¡¡understand¡¡is¡¡not
unfrequently¡¡the¡¡way¡¡in¡¡which¡¡people¡¡live¡¡elegantly¡¡on
nothing¡¡a¡¡year¡£
In¡¡a¡¡little¡¡town¡¡such¡¡things¡¡cannot¡¡be¡¡done¡¡without
remark¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡know¡¡there¡¡the¡¡quantity¡¡of¡¡milk¡¡our
neighbour¡¡takes¡¡and¡¡espy¡¡the¡¡joint¡¡or¡¡the¡¡fowls¡¡which¡¡are
going¡¡in¡¡for¡¡his¡¡dinner¡£¡¡¡¡So£»¡¡probably£»¡¡200¡¡and¡¡202¡¡in¡¡Curzon
Street¡¡might¡¡know¡¡what¡¡was¡¡going¡¡on¡¡in¡¡the¡¡house
between¡¡them£»¡¡the¡¡servants¡¡communicating¡¡through¡¡the
area¡railings£»¡¡but¡¡Crawley¡¡and¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡and¡¡his¡¡friends
did¡¡not¡¡know¡¡200¡¡and¡¡202¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡you¡¡came¡¡to¡¡201¡¡there
was¡¡a¡¡hearty¡¡welcome£»¡¡a¡¡kind¡¡smile£»¡¡a¡¡good¡¡dinner£»¡¡and
a¡¡jolly¡¡shake¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hand¡¡from¡¡the¡¡host¡¡and¡¡hostess¡¡there£»
just¡¡for¡¡all¡¡th