01-the kreutzer sonata-第5章
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when we enter a parlor or a ball…room; washed; shaven; and
perfumed; with very white linen; in dress coats or in uniform; as
emblems of purity; oh; the disgust! There will surely come a
time; an epoch; when all these lives and all this cowardice will
be unveiled!
〃So; nevertheless; I lived; until the age of thirty; without
abandoning for a minute my intention of marrying; and building an
elevated conjugal life; and with this in view I watched all young
girls who might suit me。 I was buried in rottenness; and at the
same time I looked for virgins; whose purity was worthy of me!
Many of them were rejected: they did not seem to me pure enough!
〃Finally I found one that I considered on a level with myself。
She was one of two daughters of a landed proprietor of Penza;
formerly very rich and since ruined。 To tell the truth; without
false modesty; they pursued me and finally captured me。 The
mother (the father was away) laid all sorts of traps; and one of
these; a trip in a boat; decided my future。
〃I made up my mind at the end of the aforesaid trip one night; by
moonlight; on our way home; while I was sitting beside her。 I
admired her slender body; whose charming shape was moulded by a
jersey; and her curling hair; and I suddenly concluded that THIS
WAS SHE。 It seemed to me on that beautiful evening that she
understood all that I thought and felt; and I thought and felt
the most elevating things。
〃Really; it was only the jersey that was so becoming to her; and
her curly hair; and also the fact that I had spent the day beside
her; and that I desired a more intimate relation。
〃I returned home enthusiastic; and I persuaded myself that she
realized the highest perfection; and that for that reason she was
worthy to be my wife; and the next day I made to her a proposal
of marriage。
〃No; say what you will; we live in such an abyss of falsehood;
that; unless some event strikes us a blow on the head; as in my
case; we cannot awaken。 What confusion! Out of the thousands of
men who marry; not only among us; but also among the people;
scarcely will you find a single one who has not previously
married at least ten times。 (It is true that there now exist; at
least so I have heard; pure young people who feel and know that
this is not a joke; but a serious matter。 May God come to their
aid! But in my time there was not to be found one such in a
thousand。)
〃And all know it; and pretend not to know it。 In all the novels
are described down to the smallest details the feelings of the
characters; the lakes and brambles around which they walk; but;
when it comes to describing their GREAT love; not a word is
breathed of what HE; the interesting character; has previously
done; not a word about his frequenting of disreputable houses; or
his association with nursery…maids; cooks; and the wives of
others。
〃And if anything is said of these things; such IMPROPER novels
are not allowed in the hands of young girls。 All men have the
air of believing; in presence of maidens; that these corrupt
pleasures; in which EVERYBODY takes part; do not exist; or exist
only to a very small extent。 They pretend it so carefully that
they succeed in convincing themselves of it。 As for the poor
young girls; they believe it quite seriously; just as my poor
wife believed it。
〃I remember that; being already engaged; I showed her my
'memoirs;' from which she could learn more or less of my past;
and especially my last liaison which she might perhaps have
discovered through the gossip of some third party。 It was for
this last reason; for that matter; that I felt the necessity of
communicating these memoirs to her。 I can still see her fright;
her despair; her bewilderment; when she had learned and
understood it。 She was on the point of breaking the engagement。
What a lucky thing it would have been for both of us!〃
Posdnicheff was silent for a moment; and then resumed:
〃After all; no! It is better that things happened as they did;
better!〃 he cried。 〃It was a good thing for me。 Besides; it
makes no difference。 I was saying that in these cases it is the
poor young girls who are deceived。 As for the mothers; the
mothers especially; informed by their husbands; they know all;
and; while pretending to believe in the purity of the young man;
they act as if they did not believe in it。
〃They know what bait must be held out to people for themselves
and their daughters。 We men sin through ignorance; and a
determination not to learn。 As for the women; they know very
well that the noblest and most poetic love; as we call it;
depends; not on moral qualities; but on the physical intimacy;
and also on the manner of doing the hair; and the color and
shape。
〃Ask an experienced coquette; who has undertaken to seduce a man;
which she would prefer;to be convicted; in presence of the man
whom she is engaged in conquering; of falsehood; perversity;
cruelty; or to appear before him in an ill…fitting dress; or a
dress of an unbecoming color。 She will prefer the first
alternative。 She knows very well that we simply lie when we talk
of our elevated sentiments; that we seek only the possession of
her body; and that because of that we will forgive her every sort
of baseness; but will not forgive her a costume of an ugly shade;
without taste or fit。
〃And these things she knows by reason; where as the maiden knows
them only by instinct; like the animal。 Hence these abominable
jerseys; these artificial humps on the back; these bare
shoulders; arms; and throats。
〃Women; especially those who have passed through the school of
marriage; know very well that conversations upon elevated
subjects are only conversations; and that man seeks and desires
the body and all that ornaments the body。 Consequently; they act
accordingly? If we reject conventional explanations; and view
the life of our upper and lower classes as it is; with all its
shamelessness; it is only a vast perversity。 You do not share
this opinion? Permit me; I am going to prove it to you (said he;
interrupting me)。
〃You say that the women of our society live for a different
interest from that which actuates fallen women。 And I say no;
and I am going to prove it to you。 If beings differ from one
another according to the purpose of their life; according to
their INNER LIFE; this will necessarily be reflected also in
their OUTER LIFE; and their exterior will be very different。
Well; then; compare the wretched; the despised; with the women of
the highest society: the same dresses; the same fashions; the
same perfumeries; the same passion for jewelry; for brilliant and
very expensive articles; the same amusements; dances; music; and
songs。 The former attract by all possible means; so do the
latter。 No difference; none whatever!
〃Yes; and I; too; was captivated by jerseys; bustles; and curly
hair。
CHAPTER VII。
〃And it was very easy to capture me; since I was brought up
under artificial conditions; like cucumbers in a hothouse。 Our
too abundant nourishment; together with complete physical
idleness; is nothing but systematic excitement of the
imagination。 The men of our society are fed and kept like
reproductive stallions。 It is sufficient to close the
valve;that is; for a young man to live a quiet life for some
time;to produce as an immediate result a restlessness; which;
becoming exaggerated by reflection through the prism of our
unnatural life; provokes the illusion of love。
〃All our idyls and marriage; all; are the result for the most
part of our eating。 Does that astonish you? For my part; I am
astonished that we do not see it。 Not far from my estate this
spring some moujiks were working on a railway embankment。 You
know what a peasant's food is;bread; kvass;* onions。 With this
frugal nourishment he lives; he is alert; he makes light work in
th