the iliad(伊利亚特)-第4章
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wind; so they raised their mast and hoisted their white sails aloft。
As the sail bellied with the wind the ship flew through the deep
blue water; and the foam hissed against her bows as she sped onward。
When they reached the wide…stretching host of the Achaeans; they
drew the vessel ashore; high and dry upon the sands; set her strong
props beneath her; and went their ways to their own tents and ships。
But Achilles abode at his ships and nursed his anger。 He went not to
the honourable assembly; and sallied not forth to fight; but gnawed at
his own heart; pining for battle and the war…cry。
Now after twelve days the immortal gods came back in a body to
Olympus; and Jove led the way。 Thetis was not unmindful of the
charge her son had laid upon her; so she rose from under the sea and
went through great heaven with early morning to Olympus; where she
found the mighty son of Saturn sitting all alone upon its topmost
ridges。 She sat herself down before him; and with her left hand seized
his knees; while with her right she caught him under the chin; and
besought him; saying…
〃Father Jove; if I ever did you service in word or deed among the
immortals; hear my prayer; and do honour to my son; whose life is to
be cut short so early。 King Agamemnon has dishonoured him by taking
his prize and keeping her。 Honour him then yourself; Olympian lord
of counsel; and grant victory to the Trojans; till the Achaeans give
my son his due and load him with riches in requital。〃
Jove sat for a while silent; and without a word; but Thetis still
kept firm hold of his knees; and besought him a second time。
〃Incline your head;〃 said she; 〃and promise me surely; or else deny
me… for you have nothing to fear… that I may learn how greatly you
disdain me。〃
At this Jove was much troubled and answered; 〃I shall have trouble
if you set me quarrelling with Juno; for she will provoke me with
her taunting speeches; even now she is always railing at me before the
other gods and accusing me of giving aid to the Trojans。 Go back
now; lest she should find out。 I will consider the matter; and will
bring it about as wish。 See; I incline my head that you believe me。
This is the most solemn that I can give to any god。 I never recall
my word; or deceive; or fail to do what I say; when I have nodded my
head。〃
As he spoke the son of Saturn bowed his dark brows; and the
ambrosial locks swayed on his immortal head; till vast Olympus reeled。
When the pair had thus laid their plans; they parted… Jove to his
house; while the goddess quitted the splendour of Olympus; and plunged
into the depths of the sea。 The gods rose from their seats; before the
coming of their sire。 Not one of them dared to remain sitting; but all
stood up as he came among them。 There; then; he took his seat。 But
Juno; when she saw him; knew that he and the old merman's daughter;
silver…footed Thetis; had been hatching mischief; so she at once began
to upbraid him。 〃Trickster;〃 she cried; 〃which of the gods have you
been taking into your counsels now? You are always settling matters in
secret behind my back; and have never yet told me; if you could help
it; one word of your intentions。〃
〃Juno;〃 replied the sire of gods and men; 〃you must not expect to be
informed of all my counsels。 You are my wife; but you would find it
hard to understand them。 When it is proper for you to hear; there is
no one; god or man; who will be told sooner; but when I mean to keep a
matter to myself; you must not pry nor ask questions。〃
〃Dread son of Saturn;〃 answered Juno; 〃what are you talking about?
I? Pry and ask questions? Never。 I let you have your own way in
everything。 Still; I have a strong misgiving that the old merman's
daughter Thetis has been talking you over; for she was with you and
had hold of your knees this self…same morning。 I believe; therefore;
that you have been promising her to give glory to Achilles; and to
kill much people at the ships of the Achaeans。〃
〃Wife;〃 said Jove; 〃I can do nothing but you suspect me and find
it out。 You will take nothing by it; for I shall only dislike you
the more; and it will go harder with you。 Granted that it is as you
say; I mean to have it so; sit down and hold your tongue as I bid
you for if I once begin to lay my hands about you; though all heaven
were on your side it would profit you nothing。〃
On this Juno was frightened; so she curbed her stubborn will and sat
down in silence。 But the heavenly beings were disquieted throughout
the house of Jove; till the cunning workman Vulcan began to try and
pacify his mother Juno。 〃It will be intolerable;〃 said he; 〃if you two
fall to wrangling and setting heaven in an uproar about a pack of
mortals。 If such ill counsels are to prevail; we shall have no
pleasure at our banquet。 Let me then advise my mother… and she must
herself know that it will be better… to make friends with my dear
father Jove; lest he again scold her and disturb our feast。 If the
Olympian Thunderer wants to hurl us all from our seats; he can do
so; for he is far the strongest; so give him fair words; and he will
then soon be in a good humour with us。〃
As he spoke; he took a double cup of nectar; and placed it in his
mother's hand。 〃Cheer up; my dear mother;〃 said he; 〃and make the best
of it。 I love you dearly; and should be very sorry to see you get a
thrashing; however grieved I might be; I could not help for there is
no standing against Jove。 Once before when I was trying to help you;
he caught me by the foot and flung me from the heavenly threshold。 All
day long from morn till eve; was I falling; till at sunset I came to
ground in the island of Lemnos; and there I lay; with very little life
left in me; till the Sintians came and tended me。〃
Juno smiled at this; and as she smiled she took the cup from her
son's hands。 Then Vulcan drew sweet nectar from the mixing…bowl; and
served it round among the gods; going from left to right; and the
blessed gods laughed out a loud applause as they saw him ing
bustling about the heavenly mansion。
Thus through the livelong day to the going down of the sun they
feasted; and every one had his full share; so that all were satisfied。
Apollo struck his lyre; and the Muses lifted up their sweet voices;
calling and answering one another。 But when the sun's glorious light
had faded; they went home to bed; each in his own abode; which lame
Vulcan with his consummate skill had fashioned for them。 So Jove;
the Olympian Lord of Thunder; hied him to the bed in which he always
slept; and when he had got on to it he went to sleep; with Juno of the
golden throne by his side。
BOOK II
Now the other gods and the armed warriors on the plain slept
soundly; but Jove was wakeful; for he was thinking how to do honour to
Achilles; and destroyed much people at the ships of the Achaeans。 In
the end he deemed it would be best to send a lying dream to King
Agamemnon; so he called one to him and said to it; 〃Lying Dream; go to
the ships of the Achaeans; into the tent of Agamemnon; and say to
him word to word as I now bid you。 Tell him to get the Achaeans
instantly under arms; for he shall take Troy。 There are no longer
divided counsels among the gods; Juno has brought them to her own
mind; and woe betides the Trojans。〃
The dream went when it had heard its message; and soon reached the
ships of the Achaeans。 It sought Agamemnon son of Atreus and found him
in his tent; wrapped in a profound slumber。 It hovered over his head
in the likeness of Nestor; son of Neleus; whom Agamemnon honoured
above all his councillors; and said:…
〃You are sleeping; son of Atreus; one who has the welfare of his
host and so much other care upon his shoulders should dock his
sleep。 Hear me at once; for I come as a messenger from Jove; who;
though he be not near; yet takes thought for you and pities you。 He
bids you get the Achaeans instantly under arms; for you shall take
Troy。 There are no longer divided counsels among the gods; Juno has
brought them over to her own mind; and woe betides the Trojans at
the hands of Jove。 Remember this; and when you wake see that it does
not escape you。〃
The dream then