the.world.is.flat-第132章
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Ohio State University; 117
Ohmae; Kenichi; 32; 117
oil; 407…12;460…63
O'Keefe; Sean; 256
Oklahoma Center for the Advancement of
Science and Technology (OCAST); 244…45 Old Left; 385
Olympic Games; 250…51; 303 Oman; 320 OneStat。com; 100
openknovvledge。org; 96
OpenOffice。org; 98
open protocols; 61
open…sourcing; 81…103; 161; 171; 176;429; free software movement and; 96…102;
intellectual commons form of; 85…95
Opswarelnc; 70; 231…32
Oracle; 81
Organization for Economic Co…operation and Development (OECD); 259…60
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC); 410
Ortiz; Guillermo; 310; 323
O'Sullivan; Fran; 210
Otellini; Paul; 232
Outlook Express; 187
outsourcing; 38;40; 161; 171; 176; 199; 227; 350; 357; of anchored jobs; 239; to
Cambodia; 363…67; to China; 32…36; 113; 247…49; digital technology and; 344; to grow;
360…63; to India; 3…8; 11…32; 35; 38; 103…15; 187…91; 228; 260…61; 290;426; to Russia;
194…97
Pacific Design; 417
Page; Larry; 153…54
Paine Webber; 120
Pakistan; 50; 55; 315; 320; 331; 346; 366;404;
419;423;425…31;444;445;456;457;459 Palestinians; 349; 392;431;466…67 PalmPilot; 97;
152; 167 Panama; 319; 321 Papa John's pizza; 143 parenting; 303…5 Pasteur; Louis;
113 patents; 30; 217…18; 269; 397 Paul; Vivek; 30; 105…6; 109; 110; 236; 246;
356; 383…84;426…28 PayPal; 77…78; 146 PCs; 52…54; 60; 61;64; 100; 107; 108; 168;
186; 217; in China; 127; 210; in India; 103;
187; Internet and; 56…59; 62; 71; 73; 179;
wireless; 160; work flow and; 161; 176 Pearl; Danny; 431 Pearlstein; Steven; 263…64
Peking University; 247 pensions; 285…86 Pentagon; 39
Perkowski; Jack; 114; 116; 120…22; 124…25 Perry; Commodore Matthew Calbraith; 139;
140
485
personal digital assistants (PDAs); 162; 164…66;
see also PalmPilot personal remote assistants; 31…32 Peru; 318; 321 Pfizer; 20
pharmaceutical industry; 216 Philippines; 320;356;416;417;422;430 photography;
341…43 Pickering; Thomas R。; 194…97 Pizza Hut; 3 Plow & Hearth; 145 Poland; 263…65;411
Pol Pot; 396 POP; 61
populism; 384; 388 Portugal; 4; 321
poverty; 315; 318; 319; 376; alleviation of; 389 Powell; Colin; 212…13;429 Powers;
Pat; 125…26 Premji; Azim; 458 Prickett; Glenn; 298…99; 412 Procter & Gamble; 136
productivity; 177…78; 318; outsourcing and;
260…61 Program for International Student Assessment;
272
Progressive Policy Institute (PPI); 285…88 property rights; 321 Puerto Rico; 250;
251
Qatar; 39; 316;400;403 QSRweb。com; 41 Quanta; 416 Quark; 241 Qusti; Raid; 327 Qwest;
164
radio frequency identification microchips (RFID);
135…36; 167 Rainbow/PUSH Coalition & Citizenship
Education Fund; 304 Rajan; Raghuram; 234…35 Ramanathan; Ramesh; 388 Rao; Jaithirth
〃Jerry;〃 11…15; 80; 109; 325; 427 Rao; Rajesh; 29; 185…91 Rashid; Richard A。; 274…75
Rather; Dan; 42;44; 93 Reagan; Ronald; 52; 55 Red Army Faction; 396 Red Brigades;
396 reform; economic; 313…23; 332…33; 335;
culture and; 324…29
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; 253; 254; 275
Republican Party; 206; 207; 215; 221; 255; 268; 281;297;452
research and development (R & D); 29…30; 355; universities and; 244…45
Reuters; 16…21
Reynolds; Glenn; 44
Reynolds; Jerry; 147
Ricardo; David; 225…27
Ride; Sally; 392
Roberts; Scott; 413
Robinson; Shane; 167
Rogers; Will; 336
Rolls…Royce; 171…72; 211…12; 354…56
Romania; 322
Romer; Paul; 176; 178; 229; 230; 289…90; 306; 339
Rose; John; 171…72;211…12;354…56
Rosen; Daniel H。; 334…35
Rosenfeld; Jaeson; 364
Rothkopf; David; 45; 46; 451
Royal Jordanian Airlines; 345
Rubio; Luis; 336
Rumsfeld; Donald; 434
Rushdie; Salman; 404
Russia; 30;91; 104;138;181…83; 193; 212; 213; 228; 274; 283;322; 356; 385;407;437;
Chechnya and; 434;436; energy consumption in; 408; 411; engineers in; 258; HP in;
209; immigrants from; 292; oil reserves of; 410; 412; outsourcing to; 194…97; 261;
work flow software in; 83
Salon。com; 86;89; 136;215
Samsonite; 417
Samsung; 416;417
Sandel; Michael J。; 201…5
Sanmina…SCI; 299
Santana; Joe; 291…92
Sanyo; 138;417
SAP; 34
Sarkar; Monica; 299…300
SamoffR&D firm; 29…30
Sathini;A。;418
Saudi Arabia; 55; 221;400; 445; 456…58; 463; culture of; 326…29; oil in; 283;405;
411; 412; 460; 461; terrorism in; 402; 406
Schacht; Henry; 113; 163…64
Schieffer; Bob; 42…44
Schirrmacher; Frank; 309
Schleifer;Abdallah; 396…97
486
Schlesinger; David; 20…21
Schmidt; Eric; 153;156…57
Schroeder; Gerhard; 211…12
scientists; shortage in U。S。 of; 256…60
Scott; Lee; 138
SDI。417
search engines; 150…59; 231; 233
Sears; 133; 138
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC);
245;453…54;456 SegrestFarms; 143 Seidman; Dov; 158;360…63 Seiyu; 139…41 Sen; Amartya;
51
September 11 terrorist attacks; see 9/11 Serbia; 320
Services over Internet Protocol (SoIP); 166 Sharp; 417 Shenkar; Oded; 117 Shultz;
Howard; 350 Siemens; 263; Business Services; 292 Sierra Leone; 320; 321 Sifry; Micah
L。; 44 Silicon Graphics; 58 Simon and Schuster; 106 Simplo; 417 Simpson; O。J。; 403
Singapore; 6; 234; 272; 320; 335; 354; 355;
417;422
Singh; Dinakar; 105; 209; 276…77; 329 Singh; Manmohan; 50; 107; 314; 384 SITE
Institute; 435 60 Minutes; 42 Skype Technologies; 165 Smart Modular; 417 Smith; Adam;
199 SMTP; 61 SOAP; 75;76 social activism; 297…303 social entrepreneurs; 363…67 Social
Security; 285 Solectron; 299 Solow; Robert; 177 Somaiah; Nitu; 24
Sony Corporation; 34; 139; 199; 301;417 Sophary; 366
Soto; Hernando de; 318; 321 SourceForge; 98 South Africa; 91; 209; 380 South Korea;
35; 151; 183; 249; 257; 263; 330;
332; 398; 416; 417;419; energy
consumption in; 410; immigrants from; 292; in global supply chains; 422
Southwest Airlines; 37; 173…76; 179; 199;446
Soviet Union; 50; 193; 278; 283; 442; collapse of; 48…52; 55; 182; 314; 376; 385;
former; see Russia; space program of; 254; 256; 277; 279
Spain; 4; 354; 355; 401;405; Moorish; 328; 329
specialization; 238; 249
Spitzer; Eliot; 19; 245…46
sports; 250…51
Sputnik; 254; 256; 277; 279
Sri Lanka; 191;430
SSL; 61
Stallman; Richard; 97
Stanford University; 60; 96; 154; 176; 229; 267; 289
Starbucks; 231;299; 350
State; U。S。 Department of; 212; 260; 425
Sternad; Ken; 149
Steyn; Mark; 373
storage devices; 162…63
Straw; Jack; 213
Stross; Randall; 99
Students for a Democratic Society (SDS); 403
Subramanian; Arvind; 461
Sudan; 373;409…12
Sundaram; Natarajan; 358
Sunder; Sophie; 24…25
Sun Microsystems; 62; 81; 104…5
Sunrex; 416;
supply chains; 128…41; 161; 171; 176; 177; 212; 216; 322; 350;419; environmental
issues and; 298…301; geopolitics and; 419…27; impact of digital technology on; 343;
insourcing and; 141…50; 171; management of; 354; terrorist; 429…32; 437
Supreme Court; U。S。; 254
Suzuki; 234
Swainson; John; 89…90
Sweden; 95; 346
Syria; 320; 330;423;457
Taiwan; 208; 249; 257; 263; 269; 272; 330; 356;
409;415…19;422…25 Taliban; 458 Tanzim; 467 Target; 118 Targus; 417 Tas; Jeroen; 13
487
Task Force on the Future of American
Innovation; 268 Tata; Ratan; 234 Tata Consulting Services Ltd。 (TCS); 110;
184;205…6 TCP/IP; 61;76 Teac;417 Technical University of Hamburg…Harburg;
395
technological determinism; 373…74 TechRepublic。com; 291 Tefla; Sa'd Bin; 404
Telecommunications Act (1996); 67; 69; 105 Tellme Networks; 68 Tenba;417 terrorism;
284; 392…97; 406; 436…37; nuclear;
436…37; see also 9/11; al…Qaeda Texas Instruments; 3; 30; 105; 107 Thailand;
117;320;417;422 Tharrington; Jeannie; 136 Thatcher; Margaret; 314; 333 Third
International Math and Science Test;
273
3D Studio Max; 187 3M; 3
Tiananmen Square massacre; 373 Timm; David; 235 TiVo; 155…56; 171 tolerance; culture
of; 327…28 Tolstoy; Vladimir; 166 Torvalds; Linus; 97 Toshiba; 142;417 Toyota;
139;263 Trends in International Mathematics and
Science Study; 271 Trilogy Publications; 258 Tropiano; Laurie; 357…58 Tsinghua
University; 193…94 Tunisia; 320
Turkey; 326; 335; 346;457…58 Twain; Mark; 158…59 24/7 Customer; 21…26; 28; 184 Tyco;
198
U。S。…China Business Council; 125 U。S。 Physics Team; 270 Uganda; 328 Ugarte; Jose;
265 Ukraine; 322 Unabomber; 431 Unilever; 241 Unite; 385
United A