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him。  It would be telling us all; if we behaved ourselves in our several 

stations the way your faither does in his high office; and let me hear 

no more of any such disrespectful and undutiful questions!  No that you 

meant to be undutiful; my lamb; your mother kens that … she kens it 

well; dearie!〃  And so slid off to safer topics; and left on the mind of 

the child an obscure but ineradicable sense of something wrong。



Mrs。 Weir's philosophy of life was summed in one expression … 

tenderness。  In her view of the universe; which was all lighted up with 

a glow out of the doors of hell; good people must walk there in a kind 

of ecstasy of tenderness。  The beasts and plants had no souls; they were 

here but for a day; and let their day pass gently!  And as for the 

immortal men; on what black; downward path were many of them wending; 

and to what a horror of an immortality!  〃Are not two sparrows;〃 

〃Whosoever shall smite thee;〃 〃God sendeth His rain;〃 〃Judge not; that 

ye be not judged〃 … these texts made her body of divinity; she put them 

on in the morning with her clothes and lay down to sleep with them at 

night; they haunted her like a favourite air; they clung about her like 

a favourite perfume。  Their minister was a marrowy expounder of the law; 

and my lord sat under him with relish; but Mrs。 Weir respected him from 

far off; heard him (like the cannon of a beleaguered city) usefully 

booming outside on the dogmatic ramparts; and meanwhile; within and out 

of shot; dwelt in her private garden which she watered with grateful 

tears。  It seems strange to say of this colourless and ineffectual 

woman; but she was a true enthusiast; and might have made the sunshine 

and the glory of a cloister。  Perhaps none but Archie knew she could be 

eloquent; perhaps none but he had seen her … her colour raised; her 

hands clasped or quivering … glow with gentle ardour。  There is a corner 

of the policy of Hermiston; where you come suddenly in view of the 

summit of Black Fell; sometimes like the mere grass top of a hill; 

sometimes (and this is her own expression) like a precious jewel in the 

heavens。  On such days; upon the sudden view of it; her hand would 

tighten on the child's fingers; her voice rise like a song。 〃I TO THE 

HILLS!〃 she would repeat。 〃And O; Erchie; are nae these like the hills 

of Naphtali?〃 and her tears would flow。



Upon an impressionable child the effect of this continual and pretty 

accompaniment to life was deep。  The woman's quietism and piety passed 

on to his different nature undiminished; but whereas in her it was a 

native sentiment; in him it was only an implanted dogma。  Nature and the 

child's pugnacity at times revolted。  A cad from the Potterrow once 

struck him in the mouth; he struck back; the pair fought it out in the 

back stable lane towards the Meadows; and Archie returned with a 

considerable decline in the number of his front teeth; and 

unregenerately boasting of the losses of the foe。  It was a sore day for 

Mrs。 Weir; she wept and prayed over the infant backslider until my lord 

was due from Court; and she must resume that air of tremulous composure 

with which she always greeted him。  The judge was that day in an 

observant mood; and remarked upon the absent teeth。



〃I am afraid Erchie will have been fechting with some of they blagyard 

lads;〃 said Mrs。 Weir。



My lord's voice rang out as it did seldom in the privacy of his own 

house。  〃I'll have norm of that; sir!〃 he cried。  〃Do you hear me? … 

nonn of that!  No son of mine shall be speldering in the glaur with any 

dirty raibble。〃



The anxious mother was grateful for so much support; she had even feared 

the contrary。  And that night when she put the child to bed … 〃Now; my 

dear; ye see!〃 she said; 〃I told you what your faither would think of 

it; if he heard ye had fallen into this dreidful sin; and let you and me 

pray to God that ye may be keepit from the like temptation or 

strengthened to resist it!〃



The womanly falsity of this was thrown away。  Ice and iron cannot be 

welded; and the points of view of the Justice…Clerk and Mrs。 Weir were 

not less unassimilable。  The character and position of his father had 

long been a stumbling…block to Archie; and with every year of his age 

the difficulty grew more instant。  The man was mostly silent; when he 

spoke at all; it was to speak of the things of the world; always in a 

worldly spirit; often in language that the child had been schooled to 

think coarse; and sometimes with words that he knew to be sins in 

themselves。  Tenderness was the first duty; and my lord was invariably 

harsh。  God was love; the name of my lord (to all who knew him) was 

fear。  In the world; as schematised for Archie by his mother; the place 

was marked for such a creature。  There were some whom it was good to 

pity and well (though very likely useless) to pray for; they were named 

reprobates; goats; God's enemies; brands for the burning; and Archie 

tallied every mark of identification; and drew the inevitable private 

inference that the Lord Justice…Clerk was the chief of sinners。



The mother's honesty was scarce complete。  There was one influence she 

feared for the child and still secretly combated; that was my lord's; 

and half unconsciously; half in a wilful blindness; she continued to 

undermine her husband with his son。  As long as Archie remained silent; 

she did so ruthlessly; with a single eye to heaven and the child's 

salvation; but the day came when Archie spoke。  It was 1801; and Archie 

was seven; and beyond his years for curiosity and logic; when he brought 

the case up openly。  If judging were sinful and forbidden; how came papa 

to be a judge? to have that sin for a trade? to bear the name of it for 

a distinction?



〃I can't see it;〃 said the little Rabbi; and wagged his head。



Mrs。 Weir abounded in commonplace replies。



〃No; I cannae see it;〃 reiterated Archie。  〃And I'll tell you what; 

mamma; I don't think you and me's justifeed in staying with him。〃



The woman awoke to remorse; she saw herself disloyal to her man; her 

sovereign and bread…winner; in whom (with what she had of worldliness) 

she took a certain subdued pride。  She expatiated in reply on my lord's 

honour and greatness; his useful services in this world of sorrow and 

wrong; and the place in which he stood; far above where babes and 

innocents could hope to see or criticise。  But she had builded too well 

… Archie had his answers pat: Were not babes and innocents the type of 

the kingdom of heaven?  Were not honour and greatness the badges of the 

world?  And at any rate; how about the mob that had once seethed about 

the carriage?



〃It's all very fine;〃 he concluded; 〃but in my opinion papa has no right 

to be it。  And it seems that's not the worst yet of it。  It seems he's 

called 〃The Hanging judge〃 … it seems he's crooool。  I'll tell you what 

it is; mamma; there's a tex' borne in upon me: It were better for that 

man if a milestone were bound upon his back and him flung into the 

deepestmost pairts of the sea。〃



〃O; my lamb; ye must never say the like of that!〃 she cried。 〃Ye're to 

honour faither and mother; dear; that your days may be long in the land。  

It's Atheists that cry out against him … French Atheists; Erchie!  Ye 

would never surely even yourself down to be saying the same thing as 

French Atheists?  It would break my heart to think that of you。  And O; 

Erchie; here are'na YOU setting up to JUDGE?  And have ye no forgot 

God's plain command … the First with Promise; dear?  Mind you upon the 

beam and the mote!〃



Having thus carried the war into the enemy's camp; the terrified lady 

breathed again。  And no doubt it is easy thus to circumvent a child with 

catchwords; but it may be questioned how far it is effectual。  An 

instinct in his breast detects the quibble; and a voice condemns it。  He 

will instantly submit; pr

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