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第3章

the vital message(主信)-第3章

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example。 One of these is that the very essence of it was that He critically 

examined religion as He found it; and brought His robust common sense 

and courage to bear in exposing the shams and in pointing out the better 

path。   THAT   is   the   hall…mark   of   the   true   follower   of   Christ;   and   not   the 

mute acceptance of doctrines which are; upon the face of them; false and 

pernicious; because they come to us with some show of authority。 What 

authority   have   we   now;   save   this   very   life;   which   could   compare   with 

those     Jewish     books    which     were     so  binding     in   their   force;   and    so 

immutably   sacred   that   even   the   misspellings   or   pen…slips   of   the   scribe; 

were   most   carefully  preserved?   It is   a   simple obvious   fact that   if   Christ 

had been orthodox; and had possessed what is so often praised as a 〃child… 



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like    faith;〃  there   could    have   been    no   such   thing   as   Christianity。    Let 

reformers who love Him take heart as they consider that they are indeed 

following in the footsteps of the Master; who has at no time said that the 

revelation which He brought; and which has been so imperfectly used; is 

the last which will come to   mankind。 In our own times an equally great 

one has been released from the centre of all truth; which will make as deep 

an     impression      upon     the   human      race    as    Christianity;    though      no 

predominant figure has yet appeared to enforce its lessons。 Such a figure 

has appeared once when the days were ripe; and I do not doubt that this 

may occur once more。 One other consideration must be urged。 Christ has 

not given His message in the first person。 If He had done so our position 

would   be   stronger。   It   has   been    repeated   by   the   hearsay   and   report   of 

earnest but ill…educated men。 It speaks much for education in the Roman 

province of Judea that these fishermen;  publicans and   others could  even 

read or write。 Luke and Paul were; of course; of a higher class; but their 

information       came     from    their   lowly     predecessors。      Their    account     is 

splendidly      satisfying    in  the  unity    of  the  general    impression      which    it 

produces; and the clear drawing of the Master's teaching and character。 At 

the    same    time    it  is  full  of  inconsistencies      and    contradictions      upon 

immaterial   matters。   For   example;   the   four   accounts   of   the   resurrection 

differ   in   detail;   and   there   is   no   orthodox   learned   lawyer   who   dutifully 

accepts   all   four   versions   who   could   not   shatter   the   evidence   if   he   dealt 

with it in the course of his profession。 These details are immaterial to the 

spirit of the message。 It is not common sense to suppose that every item is 

inspired;  or   that   we   have   to   make   no   allowance   for   imperfect   reporting; 

individual convictions; oriental phraseology; or faults of translation。 These 

have; indeed; been admitted by revised versions。 In His utterance about the 

letter and the spirit we could almost believe that Christ had foreseen the 

plague of texts from which we have suffered; even as He Himself suffered 

at the hands of the theologians of His day; who then; as now; have been a 

curse   to   the   world。   We   were   meant   to   use   our   reasons   and   brains   in 

adapting   His   teaching   to   the   conditions   of   our   altered   lives   and   times。 

Much depended upon the society and mode of expression which belonged 

to His era。 To suppose in these days that one has literally to give all to the 



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poor; or that a starved English prisoner should literally love his enemy the 

Kaiser; or   that because   Christ protested   against the lax marriages   of   His 

day   therefore      two   spouses     who    loathe   each    other   should    be   for  ever 

chained      in  a  life  servitude    and   martyrdomall       these    assertions    are  to 

travesty  His   teaching   and to take   from  it   that robust   quality  of   common 

sense which was its main characteristic。 To ask what is impossible from 

human       nature   is  to   weaken     your    appeal    when     you    ask   for   what    is 

reasonable。   It   has   already   been   stated   that   of   the   three   headings   under 

which   reforms   are   grouped;   the   exclusion   of   the   old   dispensation;   the 

greater   attention   to   Christ's   life   as   compared   to   His   death;   and   the   new 

spiritual influx which is giving us psychic religion; it is only on the latter 

that one can quote the authority of the beyond。 Here; however; the case is 

really understated。 In regard to the Old Testament I have never seen   the 

matter treated in a spiritual communication。 The nature of Christ; however; 

and    His    teaching;    have    been   expounded       a  score    of  times    with   some 

variation of detail; but in the main as reproduced here。 Spirits have their 

individuality of view; and some carry over strong earthly prepossessions 

which      they    do   not   easily    shed;    but   reading     many     authentic     spirit 

communications          one   finds   that   the  idea   of   redemption      is  hardly   ever 

spoken of; while that of example and influence is for ever insisted upon。 In 

them Christ is the highest spirit known; the son of God; as we all are; but 

nearer to God; and therefore in a more particular sense His son。 He does 

not; save in most rare and special cases; meet us when we die。 Since souls 

pass   over;   night   and   day;   at   the   rate   of   about   100   a   minute;   this   would 

seem  self…evident。 After   a   time   we   may   be   admitted   to   His   presence;   to 

find   a   most   tender;   sympathetic   and   helpful   comrade   and   guide;   whose 

spirit influences all things even when His bodily presence is not visible。 

This is the general teaching of the other world communications concerning 

Christ; the gentle; loving and powerful spirit which broods ever over that 

world which; in all its many spheres; is His special care。 Before passing to 

the new revelation; its certain proofs and its definite teaching; let us hark 

back for a moment upon the two points which have already been treated。 

They   are   not   absolutely   vital   points。   The   fresh   developments   can   go   on 

and conquer the world without them。 There can be no sudden change in 



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the  ancient   routine   of   our  religious   habits;  nor is   it possible  to   conceive 

that   a   congress   of   theologians   could   take   so   heroic   a   step   as   to   tear   the 

Bible   in   twain;   laying   one   half   upon   the   shelf   and   one   upon   the   table。 

Neither is it to be expected that any formal pronouncements could ever be 

made that the churches have all laid the wrong emphasis upon the story of 

Christ。 Moral courage will not rise to such a height。 But with the spiritual 

quickening and the greater earnestness which will have their roots in this 

bloody   passion   of   mankind;   many   will   perceive   what   is   reasonable   and 

true; so that even if the Old Testament should remain; like some obsolete 

appendix       in  the   animal    frame;    to  mark     a  lower    stage   through     which 

development         has   passed;    it  will   more    and    more    be   recognised      as   a 

document        which    has   lost  all  validity    and   which     should    no  

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