the adventure of the golden pince-nez-第3章
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wrote a few lines upon a sheet of paper; which he tossed across to
Stanley Hopkins。
〃That's the best I can do for you;〃 said he。 〃It may prove to be
of some use。〃
The astonished detective read the note aloud。 It ran as follows:
〃Wanted; a woman of good address; attired like a lady。 She has a
remarkably thick nose; with eyes which are set close upon either
side of it。 She has a puckered forehead; a peering expression; and
probably rounded shoulders。 There are indications that she has had
recourse to an optician at least twice during the last few months。
As her glasses are of remarkable strength; and as opticians are not
very numerous; there should be no difficulty in tracing her。〃
Holmes smiled at the astonishment of Hopkins; which must have been
reflected upon my features。
〃Surely my deductions are simplicity itself;〃 said he。 〃It would be
difficult to name any articles which afford a finer field for
inference than a pair of glasses; especially so remarkable a pair as
these。 That they belong to a woman I infer from their delicacy; and
also; of course; from the last words of the dying man。 As to her being
a person of refinement and well dressed; they are; as you perceive;
handsomely mounted in solid gold; and it is inconceivable that
anyone who wore such glasses could be slatternly in other respects。
You will find that the clips are too wide for your nose; showing
that the lady's nose was very broad at the base。 This sort of nose
is usually a short and coarse one; but there is a sufficient number of
exceptions to prevent me from being dogmatic or from insisting upon
this point in my description。 My own face is a narrow one; and yet I
find that I cannot get my eyes into the centre; nor near the centre;
of these glasses。 Therefore; the lady's eyes are set very near to
the sides of the nose。 You will perceive; Watson; that the glasses are
concave and of unusual strength。 A lady whose vision has been so
extremely contracted all her life is sure to have the physical
characteristics of such vision; which are seen in the forehead; the
eyelids; and the shoulders。〃
〃Yes;〃 I said; 〃I can follow each of your arguments。 I confess;
however; that I am unable to understand how you arrive at the double
visit to the optician。〃
Holmes took the glasses in his hand。
〃You will perceive;〃 he said; 〃that the clips are lined with tiny
bands of cork to soften the pressure upon the nose。 One of these is
discoloured and worn to some slight extent; but the other is new。
Evidently one has fallen off and been replaced。 I should judge that
the older of them has not been there more than a few months。 They
exactly correspond; so I gather that the lady went back to the same
establishment for the second。〃
〃By George; it's marvellous!〃 cried Hopkins; in an ecstasy of
admiration。 〃To think that I had all that evidence in my hand and
never knew it! I had intended; however; to go the round of the
London opticians。〃
〃Of course you would。 Meanwhile; have you anything more to tell us
about the case?〃
〃Nothing; Mr。 Holmes。 I think that you know as much as I do now…
probably more。 We have had inquiries made as to any stranger seen on
the country roads or at the railway station。 We have heard of none。
What beats me is the utter want of all object in the crime。 Not a
ghost of a motive can anyone suggest。〃
〃Ah! there I am not in a position to help you。 But I suppose you
want us to come out to…morrow?〃
〃If it is not asking too much; Mr。 Holmes。 There's a train from
Charing Cross to Chatham at six in the morning; and we should be at
Yoxley Old Place between eight and nine。〃
〃Then we shall take it。 Your case has certainly some features of
great interest; and I shall be delighted to look into it。 Well; it's
nearly one; and we had best get a few hours' sleep。 I daresay you
can manage all right on the sofa in front of the fire。 I'll light my
spirit lamp; and give you a cup of coffee before we start。〃
The gale had blown itself out next day; but it was a bitter
morning when we started upon our journey。 We saw the cold winter sun
rise over the dreary marshes of the Thames and the long; sudden
reaches of the river; which I shall ever associate with our pursuit of
the Andaman Islander in the earlier days of our career。 After a long
and weary journey; we alighted at a small station some miles from
Chatham。 While a horse was being put into a trap at the local inn;
we snatched a hurried breakfast; and so we were all ready for business
when we at last arrived at Yoxley Old Place。 A constable met us at the
garden gate。
〃Well; Wilson; any news?〃
〃No; sir… nothing。〃
〃No reports of any stranger seen?〃
〃No; sir。 Down at the station they are certain that no stranger
either came or went yesterday。〃
〃Have you had inquiries made at inns and lodgings?〃
〃Yes; sir: there is no one that we cannot account for。〃
〃Well; it's only a reasonable walk to Chatham。 Anyone might stay
there or take a train without being observed。 This is the garden
path of which I spoke; Mr。 Holmes。 I'll pledge my word there was no
mark on it yesterday。〃
〃On which side were the marks on the grass?〃
〃This side; sir。 This narrow margin of grass between the path and
the flowerbed。 I can't see the traces now; but they were clear to me
then。〃
〃Yes; yes: someone has passed along;〃 said Holmes; stooping over the
grass border。 〃Our lady must have picked her steps carefully; must she
not; since on the one side she would leave a track on the path; and on
the other an even clearer one on the soft bed?〃
〃Yes; sir; she must have been a cool hand。〃
I saw an intent look pass over Holmes's face。
〃You say that she must have come back this way?〃
〃Yes; sir; there is no other。〃
〃On this strip of grass?〃
〃Certainly; Mr。 Holmes。〃
〃Hum! It was a very remarkable performance… very remarkable。 Well; I
think we have exhausted the path。 Let us go farther。 This garden
door is usually kept open; I suppose? Then this visitor had nothing to
do but to walk in。 The idea of murder was not in her mind; or she
would have provided herself with some sort of weapon; instead of
having to pick this knife off the writing…table。 She advanced along
this corridor; leaving no traces upon the cocoanut matting。 Then she
found herself in this study。 How long was she there? We have no
means of judging。〃
〃Not more than a few minutes; sir。 I forgot to tell you that Mrs。
Marker; the housekeeper; had been in there tidying not very; long
before… about a quarter of an hour; she says。〃
〃Well; that gives us a limit。 Our lady enters this room; and what
does she do? She goes over to the writing…table。 What for? Not for
anything in the drawers。 If there had been anything worth her
taking; it would surely have been locked up。 No; it was for
something in that wooden bureau。 Halloa! what is that scratch upon the
face of it? Just hold a match; Watson。 Why did you not tell me of
this; Hopkins?〃
The mark which he was examining began upon the brasswork on the
righthand side of the keyhole; and extended for about four inches;
where it had scratched the varnish from the surface。
〃I noticed it; Mr。 Holmes; but you'll always find scratches round
a keyhole。〃
〃This is recent; quite recent。 See how the brass shines where it
is cut。 An old scratch would be the same colour as the surface。 Look
at it through my lens。 There's the varnish; too; like earth on each
side of a furrow。 Is Mrs。 Marker there?〃
A sad…faced; elderly woman came into the room。
〃Did you dust this bureau yesterday morning?〃
〃Yes; sir。〃
〃Did you notice this scratch?〃
〃No; sir; I did not。〃
〃I am sure you did not; for a duster would have swept away these
shreds of varnish。 Who has the key of this bureau?〃
〃The Professor keeps it on his watch…chain。〃
〃Is it a simple key?〃
〃No; sir; it is a Chubb's key。〃
〃Very good。 Mrs。 Marker; you can go。 Now we are making a little
progress。 Our lady enters the room; advances to the bureau; and either
opens it or tries to do so。 While she is