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第4章

napoleon bonaparte, v4-第4章

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Many emigres lived solely on her benefactions; she also kept up a very
active correspondence with the Sisters of Charity who nursed the sick;
and sent them a multitude of things。  Her valets were ordered to go in
every direction; carrying to the needy the assistance of her
inexhaustible benevolence; while numerous other persons also received
each day similar commissions; and all these alms; all these multiplied
gifts which were so widely diffused; received an inestimable value from
the grace with which they were offered; and the good judgment with which
they were distributed。  I could cite a thousand instances of this
delicate generosity。

Monsieur de Beauharnais had at the time of his marriage to Josephine a
natural daughter named Adele。  The Empress reared her as if she had been
her own daughter; had her carefully educated; gave her a generous dowry;
and married her to a prefect of the Empire。

If the Empress showed so much tenderness for a daughter who was not her
own; it is impossible to give an idea of her love and devotion to Queen
Hortense and Prince Eugene; which devotion her children fully returned;
and there was never a better or happier mother。  She was very proud of
her children; and spoke of them always with an enthusiasm which seemed
very natural to all who knew the Queen of Holland and the Vice…King of
Italy。  I have related how; having been left an orphan at a very early
age by the Revolutionary scaffold; young Beauharnais had gained the heart
of General Bonaparte by an interview in which he requested of him his
father's sword; and that this action inspired in the General a wish to
become acquainted with Josephine; and the result of that interview; all
of which events are matters of history。  When Madame de Beauharnais had
become the wife of General Bonaparte; Eugene entered on a military
career; and attached himself immediately to the fortunes of his step…
father; whom he accompanied to Italy in the capacity of aide…de…camp。  He
was chief of squadron in the chasseurs of the Consular Guard; and at the
immortal battle of Marengo shared all the dangers of the one who took so
much pleasure in calling him his son。  A few years later the chief of
squadron had become Vice…King of Italy; the presumptive heir of the
imperial crown (a title which; in truth; he did not long preserve); and
husband of the daughter of a king。

The vice…queen (Augusta Amelia of Bavaria) was handsome and good as an
angel。  I happened to be at Malmaison on the day the Empress received the
portrait of her daughter…in…law; surrounded by three or four children;
one upon her shoulder; another at her feet; and a third in her arms; all
of whom had most lovely faces。  The Empress; seeing me; deigned to call
me to admire with her this collection of charming heads; and I perceived
that; while speaking; her eyes were full of tears。  The portraits were
well painted; and I had occasion later to find that they were perfect
likenesses。  From this time the only question was playthings and rare
articles of all sorts to be bought for these dear children; the Empress
going in person to select the presents she desired for them; and having
them packed under her own eyes。

The prince's valet has assured me that; at the time of the divorce;
Prince Eugene wrote his wife a very desponding letter; and perhaps
expressed in it some regret at not being an adopted son of the Emperor;
to which the Princess replied most tenderly; saying; among other things;
〃It is not the heir of the Emperor whom I married and whom I love; but it
is Eugene de Beauharnais。〃  The Prince read this sentence and some others
in the presence of the person from whom I have these facts; and who was
touched even to tears。  Such a woman deserved more than a throne。

After that event; so grievous to the heart of the Empress; and for which
she never found consolation; she left Malmaison no more; except to make a
few visits to Navarre。

Each time that I returned to Paris with the Emperor; I had no sooner
arrived than my first duty was to go to Malmaison; though I was rarely
the bearer of a letter from the Emperor; as he wrote to Josephine only on
extraordinary occasions。  〃Tell the Empress I am well; and that I wish
her to be happy;〃 were almost invariably the parting words of the Emperor
as I set out。  The moment I arrived the Empress quitted everything to
speak to me; and I frequently remained an hour and often two hours with
her; during which time there was no question of anything save the
Emperor。  I must tell her all that he had suffered on the journey; if he
had been sad or gay; sick or well; while she wept over the details as I
repeated them; and gave me a thousand directions regarding his health;
and the cares with which she desired I should surround him。  After this
she deigned to question me about myself; my prospects; the health of my
wife; her former protegee; and at last dismissed me; with a letter for
his Majesty; begging me to say to the Emperor how happy she would be if
he would come to see her。

Before his departure for Russia; the Empress; distressed at this war; of
which she entirely disapproved; again redoubled her recommendations
concerning the Emperor; and made me a present of her portrait; saying to
me; 〃My good Constant; I rely on you; if the Emperor were sick; you would
inform me of it; would you not?  Conceal nothing from me; I love him so
much。〃

Certainly the Empress had innumerable means of hearing news of his
Majesty; but I am persuaded that; had she received each day one hundred
letters from those near the Emperor; she would have read and reread them
with the same avidity。

When I had returned from Saint…Cloud to the Tuileries; the Emperor asked
me how Josephine was; and if I found her in good spirits; he received
with pleasure the letters I brought; and hastened to open them。  All the
time I was traveling; or on the campaign in the suite of his Majesty; in
writing to my wife; I spoke of the Emperor; and the good princess was
delighted that she showed my letters to her。  In fact; everything having
the least connection with her husband interested the Empress to a degree
which proved well the singular devotion that she still felt for him
after; as before; their separation。  Too generous; and unable to keep her
expenses within her income; it often happened that the Empress was
obliged to send away her furnishers unpaid the very day she had herself
fixed for the settlement of their bills; and as this reached the ears of
the Emperor on one occasion; there ensued a very unpleasant scene between
the Empress and himself; ending in a decision; that in future no merchant
or furnisher should come to the chateau without a letter from the lady of
attire or secretary of orders; and this plan; once decided upon; was
followed very closely until the divorce。  During this explanation the
Empress wept freely; and promised to be more economical; upon which the
Emperor pardoned and embraced her; and peace was made; this being; I
think; the last quarrel of this nature which disturbed the imperial
household。

I have heard that after the divorce; the allowance of the Empress having
been exceeded; the Emperor reproached the superintendent of Malmaison
with this fact; who in turn informed Josephine。  His kind…hearted
mistress; much distressed at the annoyance which her steward had
experienced; and not knowing how to establish a better order of things;
assembled a council of her household; over which she presided in a linen
dress without ornament; this dress had been made in great haste; and was
used only this once。  The Empress; whom the necessity for a refusal
always reduced to despair; was continually besieged by merchants; who
assured her that they had made such or such a thing expressly for her own
use; begging her not to return it because they would not be able to
dispose of it; in consequence of which the Empress kept everything they
brought; though they afterwards had to be paid for。

The Empress was always extremely polite in her intercourse with the
ladies of her household; and a reproach never came from those lips which
seemed formed to say only pleasant things; and if

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