04道德经英译本85种-第537章
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it will incorporate the peace and
harmony
of the great nation。
A great nation conquers by being a reservoir of
peace and harmony。
A small nation conquers by becoming one with the
great nation。
The great state is a reservoir
of peace and harmony for smaller states。
Small states seek the peace and harmony
of the great state。
Both get what they want; oneness。
It is natural for the great nation to
be receptive to the smaller nation。
62
Infinity is the potential of all things;
the source of all manifestations。
It is the treasure of peaceful people
and the hiding place of the bad。
Flattery can purchase advancement。
Good deeds can obtain admiration。
If a man is bad;
do not distinguish his badness。
See his oneness with humanity。
Therefore; when the king is crowned
and the state officials are sworn in;
do not send them gifts of jade dishes
or a team of four horses。
Instead flow in peace and harmony
and remind them of their oneness
with humanity。
Why does everyone flow in peace and harmony
when they acknowledge the oneness of
Infinity?
Because their needs are met
and their mistakes are not distinguished。
This is the gift of Infinity。
63
Practice flowing in peace and harmony。
Work without laboring。
Savor the tasteless。
Enlarge the small。
Multiply the few。
Mitigate bitterness with kindness。
Accomplish difficult endeavors by a series
of easy tasks。
Accomplish great deeds by persisting
in mundane acts。
When one flows in peace and harmony and
perceives the oneness in all things:
difficulties are easily overcome and
great accomplishments are
seen as a compilation of a lifetime
of insignificant days。
The sage never tries to achieve greatness。
She flows in peace and harmony and
at the end of her days comprehends her
legacy。
Cursory promises are generally unreliable。
Neglecting basics fosters difficulties。
The sage considers the potential difficulty in all
things
and circumvents them by flowing in peace and
harmony。
64
Peace and harmony are easy to perpetuate。
Situations are easy to deal with before
they manifest。
The brittle is easily cracked。
The small is easy to broadcast。
Flow in peace and harmony and problems do
not manifest。
Focus on the oneness of all things
and avoid confusion。
The greatest tree manifests from an
unremarkable shoot。
A multilevel building begins with
the laying of a single brick。
A journey of a thousand miles begins
with a single step。
He who attempts to control his life becomes
confused。
Attempt to grasp a thing and it disappears。
The sage flows in peace and harmony
and so is not confused。
She attaches herself to nothing and
consequently her vision remains clear。
Confused people usually quit just short of
success。
Therefore; see experiences as
the oneness of life from beginning to end
and it will be impossible to fail。
The sage is indifferent to desire:
she does not accumulate possessions;
she is unemotional regarding ideas;
she focuses people on their oneness;
she; by example; illuminates
the path to peace and harmony
but does not impose her will
or foist her views on
others。
65
From time immemorial the sage has not
tried to teach oneness
but has embedded peace and harmony
in the openness of a simple life。
Why is it so hard to rule?
Because people are at one with their
leaders。
Leaders who use cleverness
are confronted with more cleverness。
Cleverness only manifests confusion。
Those who flow in the peace and harmony of
oneness
lead without attempting cleverness
and are a blessing to everyone。
These too are distinctions;
cleverness and non…action。
Realizing these two are distinctions
focuses one on the oneness of Infinity
and away from confusion。
Staying centered in the oneness that permeates
Infinity
manifests peace and harmony。
66
Why are the great oceans the rulers of all rivers?
Because they occupy a lower space。
Therefore; their humility lifts them up。
If the sage is to manifest peace
she must be humble in her speech。
If she is to lead others
she must follow them in harmony。
When the sage leads;
the people do not feel enslaved。
When she stands above them;
they feel at one with her。
Because she is in harmony with others;
they support her and never
consider her a burden。
She is not confused。
Therefore; she does not contend with others
and they do not contend with her。
67
Everyone says that Infinity is great
but beyond comprehension because it is
intangible。
Since it is intangible; it seems non…existent。
However; if it were not intangible it would
have disintegrated before the world was
born。
Three things create peace and harmony。
The first is a lack of distinctions。
The second is simplicity。
The third is oneness。
With a lack of distinction; I can accept all things。
With simplicity; I do not become confused with
desire。
With oneness; I can be at peace and in harmony
with all things。
In the world people always
make distinctions between good and bad
and become confused in judgment;
desire possessions
and become confused in wealth;
forget their oneness
and live in tension and conflict。
Refuse to make distinctions and refuse to pass
judgment
and war and defense succumb to peace and
harmony。
68
A warrior in harmony is not contemptuous of life。
A prize fighter in harmony is not angry。
A winner in harmony understands the
oneness of winning and losing。
An employer in harmony is at one with
his employees。
This is called non…distinction and indifference。
It is known as being at peace and in harmony
with others。
It is the manifestation of the ultimate peace
and harmony of Infinity。
69
There is a saying among generals;
It is better not to begin the battle
but to wait for the other side to begin。
It is better to retreat a foot
rather than advance an inch。
This is called advancing
while appearing to retreat;
preparing to fight
by concealing your power;
winning the battle
without engaging the enemy;
and brandishing non…existent weapons。
There is nothing worse than distinguishing others
as enemies。
By distinguishing others as enemies;
I lose sight of my oneness
and become confused in conflict and
war。
So when war seems imminent;
the victor refuses to embrace killing。
70
My words are easy to understand
and easy to put into practice;
but unfortunately few people understand
them or try to live by them。
My thoughts have always existed;
but since people are confused;
they do not embrace them。
Because people do not understand me;
they are confused in conflict and war
rather than living in peace and harmony。
Those that acknowledge their
oneness with Infinity are few。
Those that call me crazy
are applauded by others that are
confused。
Therefore; the sage is modest in her apparel;
but carries the priceless jewel
of peace and harmony in
her heart。
71
Acknowledging oneness manifests peace。
Acknowledging distinctions manifests confusion。
If one is in harmony with disharmony;
then one is at peace。
The sage is at peace because she is
not confused with the distinctions of
harmony and disharmony。
The sage is at one with Infinity。
72
When people are not in awe of the Infinite;
they are