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第195章

04道德经英译本85种-第195章

小说: 04道德经英译本85种 字数: 每页4000字

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  Natural kinds are robustthen they get old。
  This is called 'don't guide。'
  Practice 'don't guide' early!

  31

  Military Strategies as Guides

  In general; splendid martial force
  is an inauspicious artifact。
  Among natural kinds some eschew them。
  Hence some guides don't place them。
  If the 'superior gentleman' is in place then we value the left。
  If we use martial force then we value the right。
  Martial force
  is an inauspicious artifact。
  It is not an artifact of the 'superior gentleman。'
  When you have no choice and use it;
  deem detachment the better attitude。
  When victorious don't treat it as glorious。
  Those who glorify it
  that is to take satisfaction in killing。
  If you take satisfaction in killing;
  you cannot take that as filling the intent of the social world。
  Auspicious affairs favor the left;
  inauspicious the right。
  The lower…rank general is on the left
  and the higher rank on the right。
  These words amount to arranging them according to the funeral rite。
  Killing peoples in crowds;
  we cry for them in bitter grief。
  With victory in war we arrange things according to the funeral rite。

  32

  A Natural Guide。

  Guide by treating nameless uncarved wood as constant。
  Although small;
  none in the social world can treat it as vassal。
  If fief…holding kings could embrace it;
  all the natural kinds would come to self conformity。
  Heaven and earth mutually coalesce to rain down sweet dew。
  The people; no one ordering them; self balance。
  To begin to restrain you have names。
  As soon as you have names then;
  in general; you must also come to know to stop。
  If you know to stop; you can avoid danger。
  Compare this guide's being in the social world
  to the relation of brook valleys to rivers and oceans。

  33

  Achievable goals。

  Those who know the human are wise。
  The self…knowing are discerning。
  Those who triumph among the human have power。
  The self…triumphing are coercive。
  Those who know sufficiency are affluent。
  Those who coercively act have will。
  Those who don't lose their 'that…which' are long…lasting
  Those who die and don't disappear are long…lived。

  34

  The Great Guide

  The great guide is everywhere!
  Thus it can 'left' the 'right。'
  The ten…thousand natural kinds depend on it and thus live。
  And it does not phrase its guidance。
  Success is achieved and not named as 'having。'
  Supports and nourishes the ten…thousand natural kinds
  and does not deem…act as lord。
  Treating lack of desire as constant;
  it can be named in the direction of 'small。'
  The ten…thousand natural kinds return to it
  and it does not deem…act as lord。
  It can be named as 'great。'
  With its ultimately not self…deeming as 'great'
  Hence it is able to achieve its 'great。'

  35

  Great Guiding Signs?

  Grasp great signs。
  The social world moves。
  If it move and does not harm;
  the comfort and balance is supreme。
  Concerts and feasts
  bring passing guests to a halt。
  Guidance coming out of the mouth。
  Isn't it bland? It lacks flavor。
  Looking at it; it is not visible。
  Listen to it; it is not audible。
  Use it; it is not applicable。

  36

  Natural Reversals

  On the point of desiring to contract it;
  you must regard it as inherently expanded。
  On the point of desiring to weaken it;
  you must regard it as inherently strong。
  On the point of desiring to dissipate it;
  you must regard it as inherently thriving。
  On the point of desiring to steal it;
  you must regard it as inherently belonging。
  This is called minute discernment。
  Soft and pliant triumph over hard and coercive。
  Fish cannot leave the abyss。
  The state's beneficial artifacts
  cannot be shown to people。

  37

  Non…Deeming Action

  Some guide treats lacking deeming…action as a constant
  yet everything is deem…acted。
  If fief…holding kings could preserve this;
  all the natural kinds would come to self transformation。
  If they transform and desire to construct;
  I will mollify them with the nameless uncarved wood。
  Nameless uncarved wood is;
  in general also being on the point of lacking desires。
  If we use not desiring to get calm;
  the social world will be on the point of self…fixing。
  Book II
  De
  virtuosity

  38

  Consequences for Virtuosity

  Superior virtuosity does not 'virtuosity。'
  For that reason it has virtuosity。
  Inferior virtuosity never forgets 'virtuosity'
  For that reason it lacks virtuosity。
  Superior virtuosity lacks deeming action
  and lacks that with which to deem。
  Inferior virtue deems it
  and has something with which to deem。
  Superior humanity deems it
  and lacks that with which it deems。
  Superior morality deems it
  and has that with which it deems。
  Superior conventionality deem it
  and nothing answers。
  So it raises its arm and throws it。
  Hence we lose the guide and then virtuosity。
  Lose virtuosity and then humanity。
  Lose humanity and then morality。
  Lose morality and then conventionality。
  In general conventionality
  is the thinning of fealty and trustworthiness
  and the forerunner of disorder。
  Those who realize first
  take elaboration of guides
  as the beginning of making them stupid。
  For this reason; mature men
  place emphasis on the thick
  and do not dwell on the thin。
  Place emphasis on the stuff
  and don't dwell on the elaboration。
  So they discard this and choose that。

  39

  Achieving Oneness

  Things which from the beginning have achieved oneness:
  Heaven achieves oneness in being clear。
  Earth achieves oneness in stability。
  Energy achieves oneness in spirit。
  Valleys achive oneness in filling。
  The ten…thousand natural kinds achieve oneness in life。
  Fiefholders and Kings achieve oneness in deem…acting to make the socialworld correct。
  They take it to the extreme。
  When heaven lacks that with which to become clear;
  we're on the point of fearing splitting。
  When earth lacks that with which to become stable;
  we're on the point of fearing spreading out。
  When energy lacks that with which to become spirit;
  we're on the point of fearing death。
  When valleys lack that with which to become full;
  we're on the point of fearing depletion。
  When the ten…thousand natural kinds lack that with which to becomealive;
  we're on the point of fearing extinction。
  When fiefholders and kings lack that with which to become noble andexhalted;
  we're on the point of fearing toppling。
  Hence the noble uses the plebeian as its base。
  The high uses the low as its foundation。
  Using this: Feifholders and kings refer to themselves as 'this orphan;''this lonely one;' and 'this impoverished one。'
  Is this not taking the plebeian as the base?
  It's not?!
  Hence the extreme of numbering chariots is zero chariots。
  Don't desire to colored veneer of jade
  or the solid dullness of a rock。

  40

  Reversal

  That which is converse is the action of a guide。
  That which is weak is the use of a guide。
  The cosmos and the ten…thousand natural kinds arise from 'existing。'
  'Existing' arises from 'non…existing。'

  41

  Playing with Reversal

  The 'superior' scholar hears a guide。
  He gets all serious and follows it。
  The 'medium' scholar hears a guide。
  It's like it endures; it's like it disappears!
  The 'lower' scholar hears a guide。
  He hilariously laughs at it。
  If he did not laugh; it would not be up to being deemed a guide。
  Hence; as the saying goes
  A discerning guide is like a murky one。
  An guide to advancing is like one to retreating。
  A guide to leveling is like one to roughing up。
  'Superior' virtuosity is like a valley。
  The greatest 'white' is like filthy。
  'Expa

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