the uncommercial traveller-第94章
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they were grateful to be talked to about their miserable affairs;
and sympathy was plainly a comfort to them; but they neither asked
for money in any case; nor showed the least trace of surprise or
disappointment or resentment at my giving none。
The woman's married daughter had by this time come down from her
room on the floor above; to join in the conversation。 She herself
had been to the lead…mills very early that morning to be 'took on;'
but had not succeeded。 She had four children; and her husband;
also a water…side labourer; and then out seeking work; seemed in no
better case as to finding it than her father。 She was English; and
by nature; of a buxom figure and cheerful。 Both in her poor dress
and in her mother's there was an effort to keep up some appearance
of neatness。 She knew all about the sufferings of the unfortunate
invalid; and all about the lead…poisoning; and how the symptoms
came on; and how they grew; … having often seen them。 The very
smell when you stood inside the door of the works was enough to
knock you down; she said: yet she was going back again to get
'took on。' What could she do? Better be ulcerated and paralysed
for eighteen…pence a day; while it lasted; than see the children
starve。
A dark and squalid cupboard in this room; touching the back door
and all manner of offence; had been for some time the sleeping…
place of the sick young woman。 But the nights being now wintry;
and the blankets and coverlets 'gone to the leaving shop;' she lay
all night where she lay all day; and was lying then。 The woman of
the room; her husband; this most miserable patient; and two others;
lay on the one brown heap together for warmth。
'God bless you; sir; and thank you!' were the parting words from
these people; … gratefully spoken too; … with which I left this
place。
Some streets away; I tapped at another parlour…door on another
ground…floor。 Looking in; I found a man; his wife; and four
children; sitting at a washing…stool by way of table; at their
dinner of bread and infused tea…leaves。 There was a very scanty
cinderous fire in the grate by which they sat; and there was a tent
bedstead in the room with a bed upon it and a coverlet。 The man
did not rise when I went in; nor during my stay; but civilly
inclined his head on my pulling off my hat; and; in answer to my
inquiry whether I might ask him a question or two; said;
'Certainly。' There being a window at each end of this room; back
and front; it might have been ventilated; but it was shut up tight;
to keep the cold out; and was very sickening。
The wife; an intelligent; quick woman; rose and stood at her
husband's elbow; and he glanced up at her as if for help。 It soon
appeared that he was rather deaf。 He was a slow; simple fellow of
about thirty。
'What was he by trade?'
'Gentleman asks what are you by trade; John?'
'I am a boilermaker;' looking about him with an exceedingly
perplexed air; as if for a boiler that had unaccountably vanished。
'He ain't a mechanic; you understand; sir;' the wife put in: 'he's
only a labourer。'
'Are you in work?'
He looked up at his wife again。 'Gentleman says are you in work;
John?'
'In work!' cried this forlorn boilermaker; staring aghast at his
wife; and then working his vision's way very slowly round to me:
'Lord; no!'
'Ah; he ain't indeed!' said the poor woman; shaking her head; as
she looked at the four children in succession; and then at him。
'Work!' said the boilermaker; still seeking that evaporated boiler;
first in my countenance; then in the air; and then in the features
of his second son at his knee: 'I wish I WAS in work! I haven't
had more than a day's work to do this three weeks。'
'How have you lived?'
A faint gleam of admiration lighted up the face of the would…be
boilermaker; as he stretched out the short sleeve of his thread…
bare canvas jacket; and replied; pointing her out; 'On the work of
the wife。'
I forget where boilermaking had gone to; or where he supposed it
had gone to; but he added some resigned information on that head;
coupled with an expression of his belief that it was never coming
back。
The cheery helpfulness of the wife was very remarkable。 She did
slop…work; made pea…jackets。 She produced the pea…jacket then in
hand; and spread it out upon the bed; … the only piece of furniture
in the room on which to spread it。 She showed how much of it she
made; and how much was afterwards finished off by the machine。
According to her calculation at the moment; deducting what her
trimming cost her; she got for making a pea…jacket tenpence half…
penny; and she could make one in something less than two days。
But; you see; it come to her through two hands; and of course it
didn't come through the second hand for nothing。 Why did it come
through the second hand at all? Why; this way。 The second hand
took the risk of the given…out work; you see。 If she had money
enough to pay the security deposit; … call it two pound; … she
could get the work from the first hand; and so the second would not
have to be deducted for。 But; having no money at all; the second
hand come in and took its profit; and so the whole worked down to
tenpence half…penny。 Having explained all this with great
intelligence; even with some little pride; and without a whine or
murmur; she folded her work again; sat down by her husband's side
at the washing…stool; and resumed her dinner of dry bread。 Mean as
the meal was; on the bare board; with its old gallipots for cups;
and what not other sordid makeshifts; shabby as the woman was in
dress; and toning done towards the Bosjesman colour; with want of
nutriment and washing; … there was positively a dignity in her; as
the family anchor just holding the poor ship…wrecked boilermaker's
bark。 When I left the room; the boiler…maker's eyes were slowly
turned towards her; as if his last hope of ever again seeing that
vanished boiler lay in her direction。
These people had never applied for parish relief but once; and that
was when the husband met with a disabling accident at his work。
Not many doors from here; I went into a room on the first floor。
The woman apologised for its being in 'an untidy mess。' The day
was Saturday; and she was boiling the children's clothes in a
saucepan on the hearth。 There was nothing else into which she
could have put them。 There was no crockery; or tinware; or tub; or
bucket。 There was an old gallipot or two; and there was a broken
bottle or so; and there were some broken boxes for seats。 The last
small scraping of coals left was raked together in a corner of the
floor。 There were some rags in an open cupboard; also on the
floor。 In a corner of the room was a crazy old French bed…stead;
with a man lying on his back upon it in a ragged pilot jacket; and
rough oil…skin fantail hat。 The room was perfectly black。 It was
difficult to believe; at first; that it was not purposely coloured
black; the walls were so begrimed。
As I stood opposite the woman boiling the children's clothes; … she
had not even a piece of soap to wash them with; … and apologising
for her occupation; I could take in all these things without
appearing to notice them; and could even correct my inventory。 I
had missed; at the first glance; some half a pound of bread in the
otherwise empty safe; an old red ragged crinoline hanging on the
handle of the door by which I had entered; and certain fragments of
rusty iron scattered on the floor; which looked like broken tools
and a piece of stove…pipe。 A child stood looking on。 On the box
nearest to the fire sat two younger children; one a delicate and
pretty little creature; whom the other sometimes kissed。
This woman; like the last; was wofully shabby; and was degenerating
to the Bosjesman complexion。 But her figure; and the ghost of a
certain vivacity about her; an