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第3章

antigone-第3章

小说: antigone 字数: 每页4000字

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be borne; in saying that the gods have care for this corpse。 Was it

for high reward of trusty service that they sought to hide his

nakedness; who came to burn their pillared shrines and sacred

treasures; to burn their land; and scatter its laws to the winds? Or

dost thou behold the gods honouring the wicked? It cannot be。 No! From

the first there were certain in the town that muttered against me;

chafing at this edict; wagging their heads in secret; and kept not

their necks duly under the yoke; like men contented with my sway。

    'Tis by them; well I know; that these have been beguiled and

bribed to do this deed。 Nothing so evil as money ever grew to be

current among men。 This lays cities low; this drives men from their

homes; this trains and warps honest souls till they set themselves

to works of shame; this still teaches folk to practise villainies; and

to know every godless deed。

    But all the men who wrought this thing for hire have made it

sure that; soon or late; they shall pay the price。 Now; as Zeus

still hath my reverence; know this…I tell it thee on my oath:…If ye

find not the very author of this burial; and produce him before mine

eyes; death alone shall not be enough for you; till first; hung up

alive; ye have revealed this outrage;…that henceforth ye may thieve

with better knowledge whence lucre should be won; and learn that it is

not well to love gain from every source。 For thou wilt find that

ill…gotten pelf brings more men to ruin than to weal。

  GUARD

    May I speak? Or shall I just turn and go?

  CREON

    Knowest thou not that even now thy voice offends?

  GUARD

    Is thy smart in the ears; or in the soul?

  CREON

    And why wouldst thou define the seat of my pain?

  GUARD

    The doer vexes thy mind; but I; thine ears。

  CREON

    Ah; thou art a born babbler; 'tis well seen。

  GUARD

    May be; but never the doer of this deed。

  CREON

    Yea; and more;…the seller of thy life for silver。

  GUARD

    Alas! 'Tis sad; truly; that he who judges should misjudge。

  CREON

    Let thy fancy play with 'judgment' as it will;…but; if ye show

me not the doers of these things; ye shall avow that dastardly gains

work sorrows。

                                        (CREON goes into the palace。)

  GUARD

    Well; may he be found! so 'twere best。 But; be he caught or be

he not…fortune must settle that…truly thou wilt not see me here again。

Saved; even now; beyond hope and thought; I owe the gods great thanks。

                        (The GUARD goes out on the spectators' left。)

  CHORUS (singing)



                                                            strophe 1



    Wonders are many; and none is more wonderful than man; the power

that crosses the white sea; driven by the stormy south…wind; making

a path under surges that threaten to engulf him; and Earth; the eldest

of the gods; the immortal; the unwearied; doth he wear; turning the

soil with the offspring of horses; as the ploughs go to and fro from

year to year。



                                                        antistrophe 1



    And the light…hearted race of birds; and the tribes of savage

beasts; and the sea…brood of the deep; he snares in the meshes of

his woven toils; he leads captive; man excellent in wit。 And he

masters by his arts the beast whose lair is in the wilds; who roams

the hills; he tames the horse of shaggy mane; he puts the yoke upon

its neck; he tames the tireless mountain bull。



                                                            strophe 2



    And speech; and wind…swift thought; and all the moods that mould a

state; hath he taught himself; and how to flee the arrows of the

frost; when 'tis hard lodging under the clear sky; and the arrows of

the rushing rain; yea; he hath resource for all; without resource he

meets nothing that must come: only against Death shall he call for aid

in vain; but from baffling maladies he hath devised escapes。



                                                        antistrophe 2



    Cunning beyond fancy's dream is the fertile skill which brings

him; now to evil; now to good。 When he honours the laws of the land;

and that justice which he hath sworn by the gods to uphold; proudly

stands his city: no city hath he who; for his rashness; dwells with

sin。 Never may he share my hearth; never think my thoughts; who doth

these things!



  (Enter the GUARD on the spectators' left; leading in ANTIGONE。)



  LEADER OF THE CHORUS

    What portent from the gods is this?…my soul is amazed。 I know

her…how can I deny that yon maiden is Antigone?

    O hapless; and child of hapless sire;…Of Oedipus! What means this?

Thou brought a prisoner?…thou; disloyal to the king's laws; and

taken in folly?

  GUARD

    Here she is; the doer of the deed:…caught this girl burying

him:…but where is Creon?

                            (CREON enters hurriedly from the palace。)

  LEADER

    Lo; he comes forth again from the house; at our need。

  CREON

    What is it? What hath chanced; that makes my coming timely?

  GUARD

    O king; against nothing should men pledge their word; for the

after…thought belies the first intent。 I could have vowed that I

should not soon be here again;…scared by thy threats; with which I had

just been lashed: but;…since the joy that surprises and transcends our

hopes is like in fulness to no other pleasure;…I have come; though

'tis in breach of my sworn oath; bringing this maid; who was taken

showing grace to the dead。 This time there was no casting of lots; no;

this luck hath fallen to me; and to none else。 And now; sire; take her

thyself; question her; examine her; as thou wilt; but I have a right

to free and final quittance of this trouble。

  CREON

    And thy prisoner here…how and whence hast thou taken her?

  GUARD

    She was burying the man; thou knowest all。

  CREON

    Dost thou mean what thou sayest? Dost thou speak aright?

  GUARD

    I saw her burying the corpse that thou hadst forbidden to bury。 Is

that plain and clear?

  CREON

    And how was she seen? how taken in the act?

  GUARD

    It befell on this wise。 When we had come to the place;…with

those dread menaces of thine upon us;…we swept away all the dust

that covered the corpse; and bared the dank body well; and then sat us

down on the brow of the hill; to windward; heedful that the smell from

him should not strike us; every man was wide awake; and kept his

neighbour alert with torrents of threats; if anyone should be careless

of this task。

    So went it; until the sun's bright orb stood in mid heaven; and

the heat began to burn: and then suddenly a whirlwind lifted from

the earth storm of dust; a trouble in the sky the plain; marring all

the leafage of its woods; and the wide air was choked therewith: we

closed our eyes; and bore the plague from the gods。

    And when; after a long while; this storm had passed; the maid

was seen; and she cried aloud with the sharp cry of a bird in its

bitterness;…even as when; within the empty nest; it sees the bed

stripped of its nestlings。 So she also; when she saw the corpse

bare; lifted up a voice of wailing; and called down curses on the

doers of that deed。 And straightway she brought thirsty dust in her

hands; and from a shapely ewer of bronze; held high; with

thrice…poured drink…offering she crowned the dead。

    We rushed forward when we saw it; and at once dosed upon our

quarry; who was in no wise dismayed。 Then we taxed her with her past

and present doings; and she stood not on denial of aught;…at once to

my joy and to my pain。 To have escaped from ills one's self is a great

joy; but 'tis painful to bring friends to ill。 Howbeit; all such

things are of less account to me than mine own safety。

  CREON

    Thou…thou whose face is bent to earth…dost thou avow; or

disavow; this deed?

  ANTIGONE

    I avow it; I make no denial。

  CREON

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