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he ever wrote:…


〃Twm or Nant mae cant a'm galw;
Tomas Edwards yw fy enw;〃

Tom O Nant is a nickname I've got;
My name's Thomas Edwards; I wot。〃



CHAPTER LXXXIV



The Hospice … The Two Rivers … The Devil's Bridge … Pleasant 
Recollections。


I ARRIVED at the Devil's Bridge at about eleven o'clock of a fine 
but cold day; and took up my quarters at the inn; of which I was 
the sole guest during the whole time that I continued there; for 
the inn; standing in a lone; wild district; has very few guests 
except in summer; when it is thronged with tourists; who avail 
themselves of that genial season to view the wonders of Wales; of 
which the region close by is considered amongst the principal。

The inn; or rather hospice … for the sounding name of hospice is 
more applicable to it than the common one of inn … was built at a 
great expense by the late Duke of Newcastle。  It is an immense 
lofty cottage with projecting eaves; and has a fine window to the 
east which enlightens a stately staircase and a noble gallery。  It 
fronts the north; and stands in the midst of one of the most 
remarkable localities in the world; of which it would require a far 
more vigorous pen than mine to convey an adequate idea。

Far to the west is a tall; strange…looking hill; the top of which 
bears no slight resemblance to that of a battlemented castle。  This 
hill; which is believed to have been in ancient times a stronghold 
of the Britons; bears the name of Bryn y Castell; or the hill of 
the castle。  To the north…west are russet hills; to the east two 
brown paps; whilst to the south is a high; swelling mountain。  To 
the north; and just below the hospice; is a profound hollow with 
all the appearance of the crater of an extinct volcano; at the 
bottom of this hollow the waters of two rivers unite; those of the 
Rheidol from the north; and those of the Afon y Mynach; or the 
Monks' River; from the south…east。  The Rheidol; falling over a 
rocky precipice at the northern side of the hollow; forms a 
cataract very pleasant to look upon from the middle upper window of 
the inn。  Those of the Mynach which pass under the celebrated 
Devil's Bridge are not visible; though they generally make 
themselves heard。  The waters of both; after uniting; flow away 
through a romantic glen towards the west。  The sides of the hollow; 
and indeed of most of the ravines in the neighbourhood; which are 
numerous; are beautifully clad with wood。

Penetrate now into the hollow above which the hospice stands。  You 
descend by successive flights of steps; some of which are very 
slippery and insecure。  On your right is the Monks' River; roaring 
down its dingle in five successive falls; to join its brother the 
Rheidol。  Each of the falls has its own peculiar basin; one or two 
of which are said to be of awful depth。  The length which these 
falls with their basins occupy is about five hundred feet。  On the 
side of the basin of the last but one is the cave; or the site of 
the cave; said to have been occupied in old times by the Wicked 
Children … the mysterious Plant de Bat … two brothers and a sister; 
robbers and murderers。  At present it is nearly open on every side; 
having; it is said; been destroyed to prevent its being the haunt 
of other evil people。  There is a tradition in the country that the 
fall at one time tumbled over its mouth。  This tradition; however; 
is evidently without foundation; as from the nature of the ground 
the river could never have run but in its present channel。  Of all 
the falls; the fifth or last is the most considerable:  you view it 
from a kind of den; to which the last flight of steps; the 
ruggedest and most dangerous of all; has brought you。  Your 
position here is a wild one。  The fall; which is split into two; is 
thundering beside you; foam; foam; foam is flying all about you; 
the basin or cauldron is boiling frightfully below you; hirsute 
rocks are frowning terribly above you; and above them forest trees; 
dank and wet with spray and mist; are distilling drops in showers 
from their boughs。

But where is the bridge; the celebrated bridge of the Evil Man?  
From the bottom of the first flight of steps leading down into the 
hollow you see a modern…looking bridge; bestriding a deep chasm or 
cleft to the south…east; near the top of the dingle of the Monks' 
River; over it lies the road to Pont Erwyd。  That; however; is not 
the Devil's Bridge; but about twenty feet below that bridge; and 
completely overhung by it; don't you see a shadowy; spectral 
object; something like a bow; which likewise bestrides the chasm?  
You do!  Well; that shadowy; spectral object is the celebrated 
Devil's Bridge; or; as the timorous peasants of the locality call 
it; the Pont y Gwr Drwg。  It is now merely preserved as an object 
of curiosity; the bridge above being alone used for transit; and is 
quite inaccessible except to birds and the climbing wicked boys of 
the neighbourhood; who sometimes at the risk of their lives 
contrive to get upon it from the frightfully steep northern bank; 
and snatch a fearful joy; as; whilst lying on their bellies; they 
poke their heads over its sides worn by age; without parapet to 
prevent them from falling into the horrid gulf below。  But from the 
steps in the hollow the view of the Devil's Bridge; and likewise of 
the cleft; is very slight and unsatisfactory。  To view it properly; 
and the wonders connected with it; you must pass over the bridge 
above it; and descend a precipitous dingle on the eastern side till 
you come to a small platform in a crag。  Below you now is a 
frightful cavity; at the bottom of which the waters of the Monks' 
River; which comes tumbling from a glen to the east; whirl; boil; 
and hiss in a horrid pot or cauldron; called in the language of the 
country Twll yn y graig; or the hole in the rock; in a manner truly 
tremendous。  On your right is a slit; probably caused by volcanic 
force; through which the waters after whirling in the cauldron 
eventually escape。  The slit is wonderfully narrow; considering its 
altitude which is very great … considerably upwards of a hundred 
feet。  Nearly above you; crossing the slit; which is partially 
wrapt in darkness; is the far…famed bridge; the Bridge of the Evil 
Man; a work which; though crumbling and darkly grey; does much 
honour to the hand which built it; whether it was the hand of Satan 
or of a monkish architect; for the arch is chaste and beautiful; 
far superior in every respect; except in safety and utility; to the 
one above it; which from this place you have not the mortification 
of seeing。  Gaze on these objects; namely; the horrid seething pot 
or cauldron; the gloomy volcanic slit; and the spectral; shadowy 
Devil's Bridge for about three minutes; allowing a minute to each; 
then scramble up the bank and repair to your inn; and have no more 
sight…seeing that day; for you have seen enough。  And if pleasant 
recollections do not haunt you through life of the noble falls and 
the beautiful wooded dingles to the west of the bridge of the Evil 
One; and awful and mysterious ones of the monks' boiling cauldron; 
the long; savage; shadowy cleft; and the grey; crumbling; spectral 
bridge; I say boldly that you must be a very unpoetical person 
indeed。



CHAPTER LXXXV



Dinner at the Hospice … Evening Gossip … A Day of Rain … A Scanty 
Flock … The Bridge of the Minister … Legs in Danger。


I DINED in a parlour of the inn commanding an excellent view of the 
hollow and the Rheidol fall。  Shortly after I had dined; a fierce 
storm of rain and wind came on。  It lasted for an hour; and then 
everything again became calm。  Just before evening was closing in I 
took a stroll to a village which stands a little way to the west of 
the inn。  It consists only of a few ruinous edifices; and is 
chiefly inhabited by miners and their families。  I saw no men; but 
plenty of women and children。  Seeing a knot of women and girls 
chatting I went up and addressed them。  Some of the girls were very 
good…looking; none of the party had any English; all of them were 
very civil。  I first talked to the

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