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第43章

the new machiavelli-第43章

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political conceptions were perfectly plain and honest。  I had one 

constant desire ruling my thoughts。  I meant to leave England and 

the empire better ordered than I found it; to organise and 

discipline; to build up a constructive and controlling State out of 

my world's confusions。  We had; I saw; to suffuse education with 

public intention; to develop a new better…living generation with a 

collectivist habit of thought; to link now chaotic activities in 

every human affair; and particularly to catch that escaped; world…

making; world…ruining; dangerous thing; industrial and financial 

enterprise; and bring it back to the service of the general good。  I 

had then the precise image that still serves me as a symbol for all 

I wish to bring about; the image of an engineer building a lock in a 

swelling torrentwith water pressure as his only source of power。  

My thoughts and acts were habitually turned to that enterprise; it 

gave shape and direction to all my life。  The problem that most 

engaged my mind during those years was the practical and personal 

problem of just where to apply myself to serve this almost innate 

purpose。  How was I; a child of this confusion; struggling upward 

through the confusion; to take hold of things?   Somewhere between 

politics and literature my grip must needs be found; but where?  

Always I seem to have been looking for that in those opening years; 

and disregarding everything else to discover it。







2





The Baileys; under whose auspices I met Margaret again; were in the 

sharpest contrast with the narrow industrialism of the Staffordshire 

world。  They were indeed at the other extreme of the scale; two 

active self…centred people; excessively devoted to the public 

service。  It was natural I should gravitate to them; for they seemed 

to stand for the maturer; more disciplined; better informed 

expression of all I was then urgent to attempt to do。  The bulk of 

their friends were politicians or public officials; they described 

themselves as publicistsa vague yet sufficiently significant term。  

They lived and worked in a hard little house in Chambers Street; 

Westminster; and made a centre for quite an astonishing amount of 

political and social activity。



Willersley took me there one evening。  The place was almost 


pretentiously matter…of…fact and unassuming。  The narrow passage…

hall; papered with some ancient yellowish paper; grained to imitate 

wood; was choked with hats and cloaks and an occasional feminine 

wrap。  Motioned rather than announced by a tall Scotch servant 

woman; the only domestic I ever remember seeing there; we made our 

way up a narrow staircase past the open door of a small study packed 

with blue…books; to discover Altiora Bailey receiving before the 

fireplace in her drawing…room。   She was a tall commanding figure; 

splendid but a little untidy in black silk and red beads; with dark 

eyes that had no depths; with a clear hard voice that had an almost 

visible prominence; aquiline features and straight black hair that 

was apt to get astray; that was now astray like the head feathers of 

an eagle in a gale。  She stood with her hands behind her back; and 

talked in a high tenor of a projected Town Planning Bill with Blupp; 

who was practically in those days the secretary of the local 

Government Board。  A very short broad man with thick ears and fat 

white hands writhing intertwined behind him; stood with his back to 

us; eager to bark interruptions into Altiora's discourse。  A slender 

girl in pale blue; manifestly a young political wife; stood with one 

foot on the fender listening with an expression of entirely puzzled 

propitiation。  A tall sandy…bearded bishop with the expression of a 

man in a trance completed this central group。



The room was one of those long apartments once divided by folding 

doors; and reaching from back to front; that are common upon the 

first floors of London houses。  Its walls were hung with two or 

three indifferent water colours; there was scarcely any furniture 

but a sofa or so and a chair; and the floor; severely carpeted with 

matting; was crowded with a curious medley of people; men 

predominating。  Several were in evening dress; but most had the 

morning garb of the politician; the women were either severely 

rational or radiantly magnificent。  Willersley pointed out to me the 

wife of the Secretary of State for War; and I recognised the Duchess 

of Clynes; who at that time cultivated intellectuality。  I looked 

round; identifying a face here or there; and stepping back trod on 

some one's toe; and turned to find it belonged to the Right Hon。 G。 

B。 Mottisham; dear to the PUNCH caricaturists。  He received my 

apology with that intentional charm that is one of his most 

delightful traits; and resumed his discussion。  Beside him was 

Esmeer of Trinity; whom I had not seen since my Cambridge days。 。 。 。



Willersley found an ex…member of the School Board for whom he had 

affinities; and left me to exchange experiences and comments upon 

the company with Esmeer。  Esmeer was still a don; but he was 

nibbling; he said; at certain negotiations with the TIMES that might 

bring him down to London。  He wanted to come to London。  〃We peep at 

things from Cambridge;〃 he said。



〃This sort of thing;〃 I said; 〃makes London necessary。  It's the 

oddest gathering。〃



〃Every one comes here;〃 said Esmeer。  〃Mostly we hate them like 

poisonjealousyand little irritationsAltiora can be a horror at 

timesbut we HAVE to come。〃



〃Things are being done?〃



〃Oh!no doubt of it。  It's one of the parts of the British 

machinerythat doesn't show。 。 。 。  But nobody else could do it。



〃Two people;〃 said Esmeer; 〃who've planned to be a powerin an 

original way。  And by Jove! they've done it!〃



I did not for some time pick out Oscar Bailey; and then Esmeer 

showed him to me in elaborately confidential talk in a corner with a 

distinguished…looking stranger wearing a ribbon。  Oscar had none of 

the fine appearance of his wife; he was a short sturdy figure with a 

rounded protruding abdomen and a curious broad; flattened; clean…

shaven face that seemed nearly all forehead。  He was of Anglo…

Hungarian extraction; and I have always fancied something Mongolian 

in his type。  He peered up with reddish swollen…looking eyes over 

gilt…edged glasses that were divided horizontally into portions of 

different refractive power; and he talking in an ingratiating 

undertone; with busy thin lips; an eager lisp and nervous movements 

of the hand。



People say that thirty years before at Oxford he was almost exactly 

the same eager; clever little man he was when I first met him。  He 

had come up to Balliol bristling with extraordinary degrees and 

prizes capturned in provincial and Irish and Scotch universities

and had made a name for himself as the most formidable dealer in 

exact fact the rhetoricians of the Union had ever had to encounter。  

From Oxford he had gone on to a position in the Higher Division of 

the Civil Service; I think in the War Office; and had speedily made 

a place for himself as a political journalist。  He was a 

particularly neat controversialist; and very full of political and 

sociological ideas。  He had a quite astounding memory for facts and 

a mastery of detailed analysis; and the time afforded scope for 

these gifts。  The later eighties were full of politico…social 

discussion; and he became a prominent name upon the contents list of 

the NINETEENTH CENTURY; the FORTNIGHTLY and CONTEMPORARY chiefly as 

a half sympathetic but frequently very damaging critic of the 

socialism of that period。  He won the immense respect of every one 

specially interested in social and political questions; he soon 

achieved the limited distinction that is awarded such capacity; and 

at that I think he would have remained for the rest of his life if 

he had not encounter

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