murat-µÚ3ÕÂ
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
Voltaire¡£¡¡¡¡Below¡¡the¡¡story¡¡of¡¡'Micromegas'¡¡the¡¡king¡¡had¡¡written£º
£§The¡¡volume¡¡is¡¡still¡¡in¡¡the¡¡hands¡¡of¡¡M¡£¡¡¡¡Marouin£»¡¡at¡¡Toulon¡££§
Reassure¡¡yourself£»¡¡dear¡¡Caroline£»¡¡although¡¡unhappy£»¡¡I¡¡am¡¡free¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡am
departing£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡do¡¡not¡¡know¡¡whither¡¡I¡¡am¡¡bound¡£¡¡¡¡Wherever¡¡I¡¡may¡¡be
my¡¡heart¡¡will¡¡be¡¡with¡¡you¡¡and¡¡my¡¡children¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨J¡£¡¡M¡£¡¨
Ten¡¡minutes¡¡later¡¡Murat¡¡and¡¡his¡¡host¡¡were¡¡waiting¡¡on¡¡the¡¡beach¡¡at
Bonette¡¡for¡¡the¡¡boat¡¡which¡¡was¡¡to¡¡take¡¡them¡¡out¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ship¡£
They¡¡waited¡¡until¡¡midday£»¡¡and¡¡nothing¡¡appeared£»¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡on¡¡the
horizon¡¡they¡¡could¡¡see¡¡the¡¡brig¡¡which¡¡was¡¡to¡¡be¡¡his¡¡refuge£»¡¡unable¡¡to
lie¡¡at¡¡anchor¡¡on¡¡account¡¡of¡¡the¡¡depth¡¡of¡¡water£»¡¡sailing¡¡along¡¡the
coast¡¡at¡¡the¡¡risk¡¡of¡¡giving¡¡the¡¡alarm¡¡to¡¡the¡¡sentinels¡£
At¡¡midday¡¡the¡¡king£»¡¡worn¡¡out¡¡with¡¡fatigue¡¡and¡¡the¡¡heat¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sun£»
was¡¡lying¡¡on¡¡the¡¡beach£»¡¡when¡¡a¡¡servant¡¡arrived£»¡¡bringing¡¡various
refreshments£»¡¡which¡¡Madame¡¡Marouin£»¡¡being¡¡very¡¡uneasy£»¡¡had¡¡sent¡¡at
all¡¡hazards¡¡to¡¡her¡¡husband¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡king¡¡took¡¡a¡¡glass¡¡of¡¡wine¡¡and¡¡water
and¡¡ate¡¡an¡¡orange£»¡¡and¡¡got¡¡up¡¡for¡¡a¡¡moment¡¡to¡¡see¡¡whether¡¡the¡¡boat¡¡he
was¡¡expecting¡¡was¡¡nowhere¡¡visible¡¡on¡¡the¡¡vastness¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sea¡£¡¡¡¡There
was¡¡not¡¡a¡¡boat¡¡in¡¡sight£»¡¡only¡¡the¡¡brig¡¡tossing¡¡gracefully¡¡on¡¡the
horizon£»¡¡impatient¡¡to¡¡be¡¡off£»¡¡like¡¡a¡¡horse¡¡awaiting¡¡its¡¡master¡£
The¡¡king¡¡sighed¡¡and¡¡lay¡¡down¡¡again¡¡on¡¡the¡¡sand¡£
The¡¡servant¡¡went¡¡back¡¡to¡¡Bonette¡¡with¡¡a¡¡message¡¡summoning
M¡£¡¡Marouin's¡¡brother¡¡to¡¡the¡¡beach¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡arrived¡¡in¡¡a¡¡few¡¡minutes£»¡¡and
almost¡¡immediately¡¡afterwards¡¡galloped¡¡off¡¡at¡¡full¡¡speed¡¡to¡¡Toulon£»
in¡¡order¡¡to¡¡find¡¡out¡¡from¡¡M¡£¡¡Bonafoux¡¡why¡¡the¡¡boat¡¡had¡¡not¡¡been¡¡sent
to¡¡the¡¡king¡£¡¡¡¡On¡¡reaching¡¡the¡¡captain's¡¡house£»¡¡he¡¡found¡¡it¡¡occupied
by¡¡an¡¡armed¡¡force¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡were¡¡making¡¡a¡¡search¡¡for¡¡Murat¡£
The¡¡messenger¡¡at¡¡last¡¡made¡¡his¡¡way¡¡through¡¡the¡¡tumult¡¡to¡¡the¡¡person
he¡¡was¡¡in¡¡search¡¡of£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡heard¡¡that¡¡the¡¡boat¡¡had¡¡started¡¡at¡¡the
appointed¡¡time£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡it¡¡must¡¡have¡¡gone¡¡astray¡¡in¡¡the¡¡creeks¡¡of
Saint¡¡Louis¡¡and¡¡Sainte¡¡Marguerite¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡was£»¡¡in¡¡fact£»¡¡exactly¡¡what
had¡¡happened¡£
By¡¡five¡¡o'clock¡¡M¡£¡¡Marouin¡¡had¡¡reported¡¡the¡¡news¡¡to¡¡his¡¡brother¡¡and
the¡¡king¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡bad¡¡news¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡king¡¡had¡¡no¡¡courage¡¡left¡¡to¡¡defend
his¡¡life¡¡even¡¡by¡¡flight£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡in¡¡a¡¡state¡¡of¡¡prostration¡¡which
sometimes¡¡overwhelms¡¡the¡¡strongest¡¡of¡¡men£»¡¡incapable¡¡of¡¡making¡¡any
plan¡¡for¡¡his¡¡own¡¡safety£»¡¡and¡¡leaving¡¡M¡£¡¡Marouin¡¡to¡¡do¡¡the¡¡best¡¡he
could¡£¡¡¡¡Just¡¡then¡¡a¡¡fisherman¡¡was¡¡coming¡¡into¡¡harbour¡¡singing¡£
Marouin¡¡beckoned¡¡to¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡came¡¡up¡£
Marouin¡¡began¡¡by¡¡buying¡¡all¡¡the¡¡man's¡¡fish£»¡¡then£»¡¡when¡¡he¡¡had¡¡paid
him¡¡with¡¡a¡¡few¡¡coins£»¡¡he¡¡let¡¡some¡¡gold¡¡glitter¡¡before¡¡his¡¡eyes£»¡¡and
offered¡¡him¡¡three¡¡louis¡¡if¡¡he¡¡would¡¡take¡¡a¡¡passenger¡¡to¡¡the¡¡brig
which¡¡was¡¡lying¡¡off¡¡the¡¡Croix¡des¡Signaux¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡fisherman¡¡agreed¡¡to
do¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡chance¡¡of¡¡escape¡¡gave¡¡back¡¡Murat¡¡all¡¡his¡¡strength£»¡¡he
got¡¡up£»¡¡embraced¡¡Marouin£»¡¡and¡¡begged¡¡him¡¡to¡¡go¡¡to¡¡the¡¡queen¡¡with¡¡the
volume¡¡of¡¡Voltaire¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡he¡¡sprang¡¡into¡¡the¡¡boat£»¡¡which¡¡instantly
left¡¡the¡¡shore¡£
It¡¡was¡¡already¡¡some¡¡distance¡¡from¡¡the¡¡land¡¡when¡¡the¡¡king¡¡stopped¡¡the
man¡¡who¡¡was¡¡rowing¡¡and¡¡signed¡¡to¡¡Marouin¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡forgotten
something¡£¡¡¡¡On¡¡the¡¡beach¡¡lay¡¡a¡¡bag¡¡into¡¡which¡¡Murat¡¡had¡¡put¡¡a
magnificent¡¡pair¡¡of¡¡pistols¡¡mounted¡¡with¡¡silver¡¡gilt¡¡which¡¡the¡¡queen
had¡¡given¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡which¡¡he¡¡set¡¡great¡¡store¡¡on¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡soon¡¡as¡¡he¡¡was
within¡¡hearing¡¡he¡¡shouted¡¡his¡¡reason¡¡for¡¡returning¡¡to¡¡his¡¡host¡£
Marouin¡¡seized¡¡the¡¡valise£»¡¡and¡¡without¡¡waiting¡¡for¡¡Murat¡¡to¡¡land¡¡he
threw¡¡it¡¡into¡¡the¡¡boat£»¡¡the¡¡bag¡¡flew¡¡open£»¡¡and¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡pistols
fell¡¡out¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡fisherman¡¡only¡¡glanced¡¡once¡¡at¡¡the¡¡royal¡¡weapon£»¡¡but
it¡¡was¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡make¡¡him¡¡notice¡¡its¡¡richness¡¡and¡¡to¡¡arouse¡¡his
suspicions¡£¡¡¡¡Nevertheless£»¡¡he¡¡went¡¡on¡¡rowing¡¡towards¡¡the¡¡frigate¡£
M¡£¡¡Marouin¡¡seeing¡¡him¡¡disappear¡¡in¡¡the¡¡distance£»¡¡left¡¡his¡¡brother¡¡on
the¡¡beach£»¡¡and¡¡bowing¡¡once¡¡more¡¡to¡¡the¡¡king£»¡¡returned¡¡to¡¡the¡¡house¡¡to
calm¡¡his¡¡wife's¡¡anxieties¡¡and¡¡to¡¡take¡¡the¡¡repose¡¡of¡¡which¡¡he¡¡was¡¡in
much¡¡need¡£
Two¡¡hours¡¡later¡¡he¡¡was¡¡awakened¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡house¡¡was¡¡to¡¡be¡¡searched¡¡in¡¡its
turn¡¡by¡¡soldiers¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡searched¡¡every¡¡nook¡¡and¡¡corner¡¡without
finding¡¡a¡¡trace¡¡of¡¡the¡¡king¡£¡¡¡¡Just¡¡as¡¡they¡¡were¡¡getting¡¡desperate£»
the¡¡brother¡¡came¡¡in£»¡¡Maroum¡¡smiled¡¡at¡¡him£»¡¡believing¡¡the¡¡king¡¡to¡¡be
safe£»¡¡but¡¡by¡¡the¡¡new¡comer's¡¡expression¡¡he¡¡saw¡¡that¡¡some¡¡fresh
misfortune¡¡was¡¡in¡¡the¡¡wind¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡the¡¡first¡¡moment's¡¡respite¡¡given¡¡him
by¡¡his¡¡visitors¡¡he¡¡went¡¡up¡¡to¡¡his¡¡brother¡£
¡¨Well£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡said£»¡¡¡¨I¡¡hope¡¡the¡¡king¡¡is¡¡on¡¡board£¿¡¨
¡¨The¡¡king¡¡is¡¡fifty¡¡yards¡¡away£»¡¡hidden¡¡in¡¡the¡¡outhouse¡£¡¨
¡¨Why¡¡did¡¡he¡¡come¡¡back£¿¡¨
¡¨The¡¡fisherman¡¡pretended¡¡he¡¡was¡¡afraid¡¡of¡¡a¡¡sudden¡¡squall£»¡¡and
refused¡¡to¡¡take¡¡him¡¡off¡¡to¡¡the¡¡brig¡£¡¨
¡¨The¡¡scoundrel£¡¡¨
The¡¡soldiers¡¡came¡¡in¡¡again¡£
They¡¡spent¡¡the¡¡night¡¡in¡¡fruitless¡¡searching¡¡about¡¡the¡¡house¡¡and
buildings£»¡¡several¡¡times¡¡they¡¡passed¡¡within¡¡a¡¡few¡¡steps¡¡of¡¡the¡¡king£»
and¡¡he¡¡could¡¡hear¡¡their¡¡threats¡¡and¡¡imprecations¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡last£»¡¡half¡¡an
hour¡¡before¡¡dawn£»¡¡they¡¡went¡¡away¡£¡¡¡¡Marouin¡¡watched¡¡them¡¡go£»¡¡and¡¡when
they¡¡were¡¡out¡¡of¡¡sight¡¡he¡¡ran¡¡to¡¡the¡¡king¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡found¡¡him¡¡lying¡¡in¡¡a
corner£»¡¡a¡¡pistol¡¡clutched¡¡in¡¡each¡¡hand¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡unhappy¡¡man¡¡had¡¡been
overcome¡¡by¡¡fatigue¡¡and¡¡had¡¡fallen¡¡asleep¡£¡¡¡¡Marouin¡¡hesitated¡¡a
moment¡¡to¡¡bring¡¡him¡¡back¡¡to¡¡his¡¡wandering£»¡¡tormented¡¡life£»¡¡but¡¡there
was¡¡not¡¡a¡¡minute¡¡to¡¡lose¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡woke¡¡him¡£
They¡¡went¡¡down¡¡to¡¡the¡¡beach¡¡at¡¡once¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡morning¡¡mist¡¡lay¡¡over¡¡the
sea¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡could¡¡not¡¡see¡¡anything¡¡two¡¡hundred¡¡yards¡¡ahead¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡were
obliged¡¡to¡¡wait¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡last¡¡the¡¡first¡¡sunbeams¡¡began¡¡to¡¡pierce¡¡this
nocturnal¡¡mist¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡slowly¡¡dispersed£»¡¡gliding¡¡over¡¡the¡¡sea¡¡as¡¡clouds
move¡¡in¡¡the¡¡sky¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡king's¡¡hungry¡¡eye¡¡roved¡¡over¡¡the¡¡tossing¡¡waters
before¡¡him£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡saw¡¡nothing£»¡¡yet¡¡he¡¡could¡¡not¡¡banish¡¡the¡¡hope¡¡that
somewhere¡¡behind¡¡that¡¡moving¡¡curtain¡¡he¡¡would¡¡find¡¡his¡¡refuge¡£
Little¡¡by¡¡little¡¡the¡¡horizon¡¡came¡¡into¡¡view£»¡¡light¡¡wreaths¡¡of¡¡mist£»
like¡¡smoke£»¡¡still¡¡floated¡¡about¡¡the¡¡surface¡¡of¡¡the¡¡water£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡each
of¡¡them¡¡the¡¡king¡¡thought¡¡he¡¡recognised¡¡the¡¡white¡¡sails¡¡of¡¡his¡¡vessel¡£
The¡¡last¡¡gradually¡¡vanished£»¡¡the¡¡sea¡¡was¡¡revealed¡¡in¡¡all¡¡its
immensity£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡deserted¡£¡¡¡¡Not¡¡daring¡¡to¡¡delay¡¡any¡¡longer£»¡¡the¡¡ship
had¡¡sailed¡¡away¡¡in¡¡the¡¡night¡£
¡¨So£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡the¡¡king£»¡¡¡¨the¡¡die¡¡is¡¡cast¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡will¡¡go¡¡to¡¡Corsica¡£¡¨
The¡¡same¡¡day¡¡Marshal¡¡Brune¡¡was¡¡assassinated¡¡at¡¡Avignon¡£
II
CORSICA
Once¡¡more¡¡on¡¡the¡¡same¡¡beach¡¡at¡¡Bonette£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡same¡¡bay¡¡where¡¡he¡¡had
awaited¡¡the¡¡boat¡¡in¡¡vain£»¡¡still¡¡attended¡¡by¡¡his¡¡band¡¡of¡¡faithful
followers£»¡¡we¡¡find¡¡Murat¡¡on¡¡the¡¡22nd¡¡August¡¡in¡¡the¡¡same¡¡year¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was
no¡¡longer¡¡by¡¡Napoleon¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡threatened£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡by¡¡Louis¡¡XVIII
that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡proscribed£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡the¡¡military¡¡loyalty¡¡of
Marshal¡¡Brune¡¡who¡¡came¡¡with¡¡tears¡¡in¡¡his¡¡eyes¡¡to¡¡give¡¡notice¡¡of¡¡the
orders¡¡he¡¡had¡¡received£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡ungrateful¡¡hatred¡¡of¡¡M¡£¡¡de¡¡Riviere£»
who¡¡had¡¡set¡¡a¡¡price¡¡£§48£»000¡¡francs¡££§¡¡on¡¡the¡¡head¡¡of¡¡the¡¡man¡¡who¡¡had
saved¡¡his¡¡own¡££§Conspiracy¡¡of¡¡Pichegru¡££§¡¡¡¡M¡£¡¡de¡¡Riviere¡¡had¡¡indeed
written¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ex¡King¡¡of¡¡Naples¡¡advising¡¡him¡¡to¡¡abandon¡¡himself¡¡to
the¡¡good¡¡faith¡¡and¡¡humanity¡¡of¡¡the¡¡King¡¡of¡¡France£»¡¡but¡¡his¡¡vague
invitation¡¡had¡¡not¡¡seemed¡¡sufficient¡¡guarantee¡¡to¡¡the¡¡outlaw£»
especially¡¡on¡¡the¡¡part¡¡of¡¡one¡¡who¡¡had¡¡allowed¡¡the¡¡assassination
almost¡¡before¡¡his¡¡eyes¡¡of¡¡a¡¡man¡¡who¡¡carried¡¡a¡¡safe¡conduct¡¡signed¡¡by
himself¡£¡¡¡¡Murat¡¡knew¡¡of¡¡the¡¡massacre¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Mamelukes¡¡at¡¡Marseilles£»
the¡¡assassination¡¡of¡¡Brune¡¡at¡¡Avignon£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡warned¡¡the¡¡day
before¡¡by¡¡the¡¡police¡¡of¡¡Toulon¡¡that¡¡a¡¡formal¡¡order¡¡for¡¡his¡¡arrest¡¡was
out£»¡¡thus¡¡it¡¡was¡¡impossible¡¡that¡¡he¡¡should¡¡remain¡¡any¡¡longer¡¡in
France¡£¡¡¡¡Corsica£»¡¡with¡¡its¡¡hospitable¡¡towns£»¡¡its¡¡friendly¡¡mountains£»
its¡¡impenetrable¡¡forests£»¡¡was¡¡hardly¡¡fifty¡¡leagues¡¡distant£»¡¡he¡¡must
reach¡¡Corsica£»¡¡and¡¡wait¡¡in¡¡its¡¡towns£»¡¡mountains£»¡¡and¡¡forests¡¡until
the¡¡crowned¡¡heads¡¡of¡¡Europe¡¡should¡¡decide¡¡the¡¡fate¡¡of¡¡the¡¡man¡¡they
had¡¡called¡¡brother¡¡for¡¡seven¡¡years¡£
At¡¡ten¡¡o'clock¡¡at£»¡¡night¡¡the¡¡king¡¡went¡¡down¡¡to¡¡the¡¡shore¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡boat
which¡¡was¡¡to¡¡take¡¡him¡¡across¡¡had¡¡not¡¡reached¡¡the¡¡rendezvous£»¡¡but¡¡this
time¡¡there¡¡was¡¡not¡¡the¡¡slightest¡¡fear¡¡that¡¡it¡¡would¡¡fail£»¡¡the¡¡bay¡¡had
been¡¡reconnoitred¡¡during¡¡the¡¡day¡¡by¡¡three¡¡men¡¡devoted¡¡to¡¡the¡¡fallen
fortunes¡¡of¡¡the¡¡kingMessieurs¡¡Blancard£»¡¡Langlade£»¡¡and¡¡Donadieu£»¡¡all
three¡¡naval¡¡officers£»¡¡men¡¡of¡¡ability¡¡and¡¡warm¡¡heart£»¡¡who¡¡had¡¡sworn¡¡by
their¡¡own¡¡lives¡¡to¡¡convey¡¡Murat¡¡to¡¡Corsica£»¡¡and¡¡who¡¡were¡¡in¡¡fact
risking¡¡their¡¡lives¡¡in¡¡or