confessio amantis-第113章
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In his gardin; of whiche his joutes
He thoghte have; and thus aboutes 2280
Whanne he hath gadred what him liketh;
He satte him thanne doun and pyketh;
And wyssh his herbes in the flod
Upon the which his gardin stod;
Nyh to the bregge; as I tolde er。
And hapneth; whil he sitteth ther;
Cam Arisippes be the strete
With manye hors and routes grete;
And straght unto the bregge he rod。
Wher that he hoved and abod; 2290
For as he caste his yhe nyh;
His felaw Diogene he syh;
And what he dede he syh also;
Wherof he seide to him so:
〃O Diogene; god thee spede。
It were certes litel nede
To sitte there and wortes pyke;
If thou thi Prince couthest lyke;
So as I can in my degre。〃
〃O Arisippe;〃 ayein quod he; 2300
〃If that thou couthist; so as I;
Thi wortes pyke; trewely
It were als litel nede or lasse;
That thou so worldly wolt compasse
With flaterie forto serve;
Wherof thou thenkest to deserve
Thi princes thonk; and to pourchace
Hou thou myht stonden in his grace;
For getinge of a litel good。
If thou wolt take into thi mod 2310
Reson; thou myht be reson deeme
That so thi prince forto queeme
Is noght to reson acordant;
Bot it is gretly descordant
Unto the Scoles of Athene。〃
Lo; thus ansuerde Diogene
Ayein the clerkes flaterie。
Bot yit men sen thessamplerie
Of Arisippe is wel received;
And thilke of Diogene is weyved。 2320
Office in court and gold in cofre
Is nou; men sein; the philosophre
Which hath the worschipe in the halle;
Bot flaterie passeth alle
In chambre; whom the court avanceth;
For upon thilke lot it chanceth
To be beloved nou aday。
I not if it be ye or nay;
Bot as the comun vois it telleth;
Bot wher that flaterie duelleth 2330
In eny lond under the Sonne;
Ther is ful many a thing begonne
Which were betre to be left;
That hath be schewed nou and eft。
Bot if a Prince wolde him reule
Of the Romeins after the reule;
In thilke time as it was used;
This vice scholde be refused;
Wherof the Princes ben assoted。
Bot wher the pleine trouthe is noted; 2340
Ther may a Prince wel conceive;
That he schal noght himself deceive;
Of that he hiereth wordes pleine;
For him thar noght be reson pleigne;
That warned is er him be wo。
And that was fully proeved tho;
Whan Rome was the worldes chief;
The Sothseiere tho was lief;
Which wolde noght the trouthe spare;
Bot with hise wordes pleine and bare 2350
To Themperour hise sothes tolde;
As in Cronique is yit withholde;
Hierafterward as thou schalt hiere
Acordende unto this matiere。
To se this olde ensamplerie;
That whilom was no flaterie
Toward the Princes wel I finde;
Wherof so as it comth to mynde;
Mi Sone; a tale unto thin Ere;
Whil that the worthi princes were 2360
At Rome; I thenke forto tellen。
For whan the chances so befellen
That eny Emperour as tho
Victoire hadde upon his fo;
And so forth cam to Rome ayein;
Of treble honour he was certein;
Wherof that he was magnefied。
The ferste; as it is specefied;
Was; whan he cam at thilke tyde;
The Charr in which he scholde ryde 2370
Foure whyte Stiedes scholden drawe;
Of Jupiter be thilke lawe
The Cote he scholde were also;
Hise prisoners ek scholden go
Endlong the Charr on eyther hond;
And alle the nobles of the lond
Tofore and after with him come
Ridende and broghten him to Rome;
In thonk of his chivalerie
And for non other flaterie。 2380
And that was schewed forth withal;
Wher he sat in his Charr real;
Beside him was a Ribald set;
Which hadde hise wordes so beset;
To themperour in al his gloire
He seide; 〃Tak into memoire;
For al this pompe and al this pride
Let no justice gon aside;
Bot know thiself; what so befalle。
For men sen ofte time falle 2390
Thing which men wende siker stonde:
Thogh thou victoire have nou on honde;
Fortune mai noght stonde alway;
The whiel per chance an other day
Mai torne; and thou myht overthrowe;
Ther lasteth nothing bot a throwe。〃
With these wordes and with mo
This Ribald; which sat with him tho;
To Themperour his tale tolde:
And overmor what evere he wolde; 2400
Or were it evel or were it good;
So pleinly as the trouthe stod;
He spareth noght; bot spekth it oute;
And so myhte every man aboute
The day of that solempnete
His tale telle als wel as he
To Themperour al openly。
And al was this the cause why;
That whil he stod in that noblesse;
He scholde his vanite represse 2410
With suche wordes as he herde。
Lo nou; hou thilke time it ferde
Toward so hih a worthi lord:
For this I finde ek of record;
Which the Cronique hath auctorized。
What Emperour was entronized;
The ferste day of his corone;
Wher he was in his real Throne
And hield his feste in the paleis
Sittende upon his hihe deis 2420
With al the lust that mai be gete;
Whan he was gladdest at his mete;
And every menstral hadde pleid;
And every Disour hadde seid
What most was plesant to his Ere;
Than ate laste comen there
Hise Macons; for thei scholden crave
Wher that he wolde be begrave;
And of what Ston his sepulture
Thei scholden make; and what sculpture 2430
He wolde ordeine therupon。
Tho was ther flaterie non
The worthi princes to bejape;
The thing was other wise schape
With good conseil; and otherwise
Thei were hemselven thanne wise;
And understoden wel and knewen。
Whan suche softe wyndes blewen
Of flaterie into here Ere;
Thei setten noght here hertes there; 2440
Bot whan thei herden wordes feigned;
The pleine trouthe it hath desdeigned
Of hem that weren so discrete。
So tok the flatour no beyete
Of him that was his prince tho:
And forto proven it is so;
A tale which befell in dede
In a Cronique of Rome I rede。
Cesar upon his real throne
Wher that he sat in his persone 2450
And was hyest in al his pris;
A man; which wolde make him wys;
Fell doun knelende in his presence;
And dede him such a reverence;
As thogh the hihe god it were:
Men hadden gret mervaille there
Of the worschipe which he dede。
This man aros fro thilke stede;
And forth with al the same tyde
He goth him up and be his side 2460
He set him doun as pier and pier;
And seide; 〃If thou that sittest hier
Art god; which alle thinges myht;
Thanne have I do worshipe ariht
As to the god; and other wise;
If thou be noght of thilke assisse;
Bot art a man such as am I;
Than mai I sitte faste by;
For we be bothen of o kinde。〃
Cesar ansuerde and seide; 〃O blinde; 2470
Thou art a fol; it is wel sene
Upon thiself: for if thou wene
I be a god; thou dost amys
To sitte wher thou sest god is;
And if I be a man; also
Thou hast a gret folie do;
Whan thou to such on as schal deie
The worschipe of thi god aweie
Hast yoven so unworthely。
Thus mai I prove redely; 2480
Thou art noght wys。〃 And thei that herde
Hou wysly that the king ansuerde;
It was to hem a newe lore;
Wherof thei dradden him the more;
And broghten nothing to his Ere;
Bot if it trouthe and reson were。
So be ther manye; in such a wise
That feignen wordes to be wise;
And al is verray flaterie
To him which can it wel aspie。 2490
The kinde flatour can noght love
Bot forto bringe himself above;
For hou that evere his maister fare;
So that himself stonde out of care;
Him reccheth noght: and thus fulofte
Deceived ben with wordes softe
The kinges that ben innocent。
Wherof as for chastiement
The wise Philosophre seide;
What king that so his tresor leide 2500
Upon such folk; he hath the lesse;
And yit ne doth he no largesse;
Bot harmeth with his oghne hond
Himself and ek his oghne lond;
And that be many a sondri weie。
Wherof if that a man schal seie;
As forto speke in general;
Wher such thing falleth overal
That eny king himself misreule;
The Philosophre upon his reule 2510
In special a cause sette;
Which is and evere hath be the lette
In governance aboute a king
Upon the meschief of the thing;
And that; he seith; is Flaterie。
Wherof tofore as in partie
What vice it is I have declared;
For who that hath his wit bewared
Upon a flatour to believe;
Whan that he weneth best achieve 2520
His goode world; it is most fro。
And forto proeven it is so
Ensamples ther ben manyon;
Of whiche if thou wolt knowen on;
It is behovely forto hiere
What whilom fell in this matiere。
Among the kinges in the bible
I