andromache-第4章
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my death; and tell thy father how I fared; with fond caress and
streaming eye and arms thrown round his neck。 Ah! yes; his children
are to every man as his own soul; and whoso sneers at this through
inexperience; though he suffers less anguish; yet tastes the bitter in
his cup of bliss。
LEADER
Thy tale with pity fills me; for every man alike; stranger
though he be; feels pity for another's distress。 Menelaus; 'tis thy
duty to reconcile thy daughter and this captive; giving her a
respite from sorrow。
MENELAUS
Ho! sirrahs; seize this woman (His attendants swiftly carry out
the order。); hold her fast; for 'tis no welcome story she will have to
hear。 It was to make thee leave the holy altar of the goddess that I
held thy child's death before thy eyes; and so induced thee to give
thyself up to me to die。 So stands thy case; be well assured; but as
for this child; my daughter shall decide whether she will slay him
or no。 Get thee hence into the house; and there learn to bridle thy
insolence in speaking to the free; slave that thou art。
ANDROMACHE
Alas! thou hast by treachery beguiled me; I was deceived。
MENELAUS
Proclaim it to the world; I do not deny it。
ANDROMACHE
Is this counted cleverness amongst you who dwell by the Eurotas?
MENELAUS
Yes; and amongst Trojans too; that those who suffer should
retaliate。
ANDROMACHE
Thinkest thou God's hand is shortened; and that thou wilt not be
punished?
MENELAUS
Whene'er that comes; I am ready to bear it。 But thy life will I
have。
ANDROMACHE
Wilt likewise slay this tender chick; whom thou hast snatched from
'neath my wing?
MENELAUS
Not I; but I will give him to my daughter to slay if she will。
ANDROMACHE
Ah me! why not begin my mourning then for thee; my child?
MENELAUS
Of a truth 'tis no very sure hope that he has left。
ANDROMACHE
O citizens of Sparta; the bane of all the race of men; schemers of
guile; and masters in lying; devisers of evil plots; with crooked
minds and tortuous methods and ne'er one honest thought; 'tis wrong
that ye should thrive in Hellas。 What crime is wanting in your list?
How rife is murder with you! How covetous ye are! One word upon your
lips; another in your heart; this is what men always find with you。
Perdition catch ye! Still death is not so grievous; as thou
thinkest; to me。 No! for my life ended in the day that hapless Troy
was destroyed with my lord; that glorious warrior; whose spear oft
made a coward like thee quit the field and seek thy ship。 But now
against a woman hast thou displayed the terrors of thy panoply; my
would…be murderer。 Strike then! for this my tongue shall never flatter
thee or that daughter of thine。 For though thou wert of great
account in Sparta; why so was I in Troy。 And if I am now in sorry
plight; presume not thou on this; thou too mayst be so yet。
(MENELAUS and his guards lead ANDROMACHE out。)
CHORUS (singing)
strophe 1
Never; oh! never will I commend rival wives or sons of different
mothers; a cause of strife; of bitterness; and grief in every house。
would have a husband content with one wife whose rights he shareth
with no other。
antistrophe 1
Not even in states is dual monarchy better to bear than
undivided rule; it only doubles burdens and causes faction amongst the
citizens。 Often too will the Muse sow strife 'twixt rivals in the
art of minstrelsy。
strophe 2
Again; when strong winds are drifting mariners; the divided
counsel of the wise does not best avail for steering; and their
collective wisdom has less weight than the inferior mind of the single
man who has sole authority; for this is the essence of power alike
in house and state; whene'er men care to find the proper moment。
antistrophe 2
This Spartan; the daughter of the great chief Menelaus; proves
this; for she hath kindled hot fury against a rival; and is bent on
slaying the hapless Trojan maid and her child to further her bitter
quarrel。 'Tis a murder gods and laws and kindness all forbid。 Ah!
lady; retribution for this deed will yet visit thee。
But lo! before the house I see those two united souls; condemned
to die。 Alas! for thee; poor lady; and for thee; unhappy child; who
art dying on account of thy mother's marriage; though thou hast no
share therein and canst not be blamed by the royal house。
(ANDROMACHE enters; her arms bound。 Her son clings
to her。 MENELAUS and the guards follow; intent
on accomplishing the murder。 The following
lines are chanted responsively。)
ANDROMACHE
Behold me journeying on the downward path; my hands so tightly
bound with cords that they bleed。
MOLOSSUS
O mother; mother mine! I too share thy downward path; nestling
'neath thy wing。
ANDROMACHE
A cruel sacrifice! ye rulers of Phthia!
MOLOSSUS
Come; father! succour those thou lovest。
ANDROMACHE
Rest there; my babe; my darling! on thy mother's bosom; e'en in
death and in the grave。
MOLOSSUS
Ah; woe is me! what will become of me and thee too; mother mine?
MENELAUS
Away; to the world below! from hostile towers ye came; the pair of
you; two different causes necessitate your deaths; my sentence takes
away thy life; and my daughter Hermione's requires his; for it would
be the height of folly to leave our foemen's sons; when we might
kill them and remove the danger from our house。
ANDROMACHE
O husband mine! I would I had thy strong arm and spear to aid
me; son of Priam。
MOLOSSUS
Ah; woe is me! what spell can I now find to turn death's stroke
aside?
ANDROMACHE
Embrace thy master's knees; my child; and pray to him。
MOLOSSUS
Spare; O spare my life; kind master!
ANDROMACHE
Mine eyes are wet with tears; which trickle down my cheeks; as
doth a sunless spring from a smooth rock。 Ah me!
MOLOSSUS
What remedy; alas! can I provide me 'gainst my ills?
MENELAUS
Why fall at my knees in supplication? hard as the rock and deaf as
the wave am I。 My own friends have I helped; but for thee have no
tie of affection; for verily it cost me a great part of my life to
capture Troy and thy mother; so thou shalt reap the fruit thereof
and into Hades' halls descend。
LEADER OF THE CHORUS
Behold! I see Peleus drawing nigh; with aged step he hasteth
hither。
(PELEUS enters with an attendant。)
PELEUS (calling out as he comes in sight)
What means this? I ask you and your executioner; why is the palace
in an uproar? give a reason; what mean your lawless machinations?
Menelaus; hold thy hand。 Seek not to outrun justice。 (To his
attendant) Forward! faster; faster! for this matter; methinks;
admits of no delay; now if ever would I fain resume the vigour of my
youth。 First however will breathe new life into this captive; being to
her as the breeze that blows a ship before the wind。 Tell me; by
what right have they pinioned thine arms and are dragging thee and thy
child away? Like a ewe with her lamb art thou led to the slaughter;
while I and thy lord were far away。
ANDROMACHE
Behold them that are haling me and my child to death; e'en as thou
seest; aged prince。 Why should I tell thee? For not by one urgent
summons alone but by countless messengers have I sent for thee。 No
doubt thou knowest by hearsay of the strife in this house with this
man's daughter; and the reason of my ruin。 So now they have torn and
are dragging me from the altar of Thetis; the goddess of thy
chiefest adoration and the mother of thy gallant son; without any