history of friedrich ii of prussia v 16-第44章
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of creatures (ER KENNT NICHT DIESE VERDAMMTE RACE) as I do!〃 'Nicolai; iii。 274;the thing appears to have been said in French (〃JE VOIS BIEN; MON CHER SULZER; QUE VOUS NE CONNAISSEZ PAS; COMME MOI; CETTE RACE MAUDITE A LAQUELLE NOUS APPARTENONS〃); but the German form is irresistibly attractive; and is now heard proverbially from time to time in certain mouths。' Here is a speech for you! 〃Pardon the King; who was himself so beneficent and excellent a King!〃 cry several Editors of the rose…pink type。 This present Editor; for his share; will at once forgive; but how can he ever forget!
〃Perhaps I mistake;〃 owns Voltaire; in his Pasquinade of a VIE PRIVEE; 〃but it seems to me; at these Suppers there was a great deal of ESPRIT (real wit and brilliancy) going。 The King had it; and made others have; and; what is extraordinary; I never felt myself so free at any table。〃 〃Conversation most pleasant;〃 testifies another; 〃most instructive; animated; not to be matched; I should guess; elsewhere in the world。〃 'Bielfeld; LETTERS; Voltaire; Vie Privee。' Very sprightly indeed: and a fund of good sense; a basis of practicality and fact; necessary to be in it withal; though otherwise it can foam over (if some La Mettrie be there; and a good deal of wine in him) to very great heights。
A DEMON NEWSWRITER GIVES AN 〃IDEA〃 OF FRIEDRICH; INTELLIGIBLE TO THE KNOWING CLASSES IN ENGLAND AND ELSEWHERE。
Practically; I can add only; That these Suppers of the gods begin commonly at half…past eight (〃Concert just over〃); and last till towards midnight;not later conveniently; as the King must be up at five (in Summer…time at four); and 〃needs between five and six hours of sleep。〃 Or would the reader care to consult a Piece expressly treating on all these points; kind of MANUSCRIPT NEWSPAPER; fallen into my hands; which seems to have had a widish circulation in its day。 '〃IDEE DE LA PERSONNE; DE LA MANIERE DE VIVRE; ET DE LA COUR DU ROI DE PRUSSE: juin; 1752。〃 In the Robinson Papers (one Copy) now in the British Museum。' I have met with Two Copies of it; in this Country: one of them; to appearance; once the property of George Selwyn。 The other is among the Robinson Papers: doubtless very luculent to Robinson; who is now home in England; but remembers many a thing。 Judging from various symptoms; I could guess this MS。 to have been much about; in the English Aristocratic Circles of that time; and to have; in some measure; given said Circles their 〃Idea〃 (as they were pleased to reckon it) of that wonderful and questionable King:highly distracted 〃Idea;〃 which; in diluted form; is still the staple English one。 By the label; DEMON NEWSWRITER; it is not meant that the Author of this poor Paper was an actual Devil; or infernal Spiritual Essence of miraculous spectral nature。 By no means! Beyond doubt; he is some poor Frenchman; more or less definable as flesh…and…blood; gesturing about; visibly; at Berlin in 1752; in cocked…hat and bright shoe…buckles; grinning elaborate salutations to certain of his fellow…creatures there。 Possibly some hungry ATTACHE of Milord Tyrconnel's Legation; fatally shut out from the beatitudes of this barbarous Court; and willing to seek solacement; and turn a dishonest penny; in the PER…CONTRA course? Who he is; we need not know or care: too evident; he has the sad quality of transmuting; in his dirty organs; heavenly Brilliancy; more or less; into infernal Darkness and Hatefulness; which I reckon to have been; at all times; the principal function of a Devil;function still carried on extensively; under Firms of another title; in this world。
Some snatches we will give。 For; though it does not much concern a Man or King; seriously busy; what the idle outer world may see good to talk of him; his Biographers; in time subsequent; are called to notice the matter; as part of his Life…element; and characteristic of the world he had round him。 Friedrich's affairs were much a wonder to his contemporaries。 Especially his Domesticities; an item naturally obscure to the outer world; were wonderful; sure to be commented upon; to all lengths; and by the unintelligent; first of all。 Of contemporary mankind; as we have sometimes said; nobody was more lied of:of which; let this of the Demon Newswriter be example; one instead of many。 The Demon Newswriter; deriving only from outside gossip and eavesdropping; is wrong very often;in fact; he is seldom right; except on points which have been Officially fixed; and are within reach of an inquisitive Clerk of Legation。 Wrong often enough; even in regard to external particulars; how much more as to internal;and will need checking; as we go along。
Demon speaks first of Friedrich's stature; 5ft。 6in。 (as we know better than this Demon); 〃pretty well proportioned; not handsome; and even something of awkward (GAUCHE); acquired by a constrained bearing 'head slightly off the perpendicular; acquired by his flute; say the better…informed'。 Is of the greatest politeness。 Fine tone of voice;fine even in swearing; which is as common with him as with a grenadier;〃 adds this Demon; not worth attending to; on such points。
〃Has never had a nightcap 'sleeps bareheaded; in his later times; would sleep in his hat; which was always soft as duffel; kneaded to softness as its first duty; and did very well': Never a nightcap; dressing…gown; or pair of slippers 'TRUE'; only a kind of cloth cloak 'NOT QUITE'; much worn and very dirty; for being powdered in。 The whole year round he goes in the uniform of his First Battalion of Guards:blue with red facings; button…hole trimmings in silver; frogs at the inner end; his coat buttons close to the shape; waistcoat is plain yellow 'straw…color'; hat 'three…cornered' has edging of Spanish lace; white plume 'horizontal; resting on the lace all round': boots on his legs all his life。 He cannot walk with shoes 'pooh; you!'。
〃He rises daily at five:〃No; he does n't at all! In fact; we had better clap the lid on this Demon; ill…informed as to all these points; and; on such suggestion; give the real account of them; distilled from Preuss; and the abundant authentic sources。
Preuss says (if readers could but remember him): 〃An Almanac lies on the King's Table; marking for each day what specific duties the day will bring。 From five to six hours of sleep: in summer he rises about three; seldom after four; in winter perhaps an hour later。 In his older time; seven hours' sleep came to be the stipulated quantity; and he would sleep occasionally eight hours or even nine; in certain medical predicaments。 Not so in his younger years: four A。M。 and five; the set hours then。 Summer and winter; fire is lighted for him a quarter of an hour before。 King rises; gets into his clothes: 'stockings; breeches; boots; he did sitting on the bed' (for one loves to be particular); the rest in front of the fire; in standing posture。 Washing followed; more compendious than his Father's used to be。
〃Letters specifically to his address; a courier (leaving Berlin; 9 P。M。) had brought him in the dead of night: these; on the instant of the King's calling 'Here!' a valet in the ante chamber brought in to him; to be read while his hair was being done。 His uniform the King did not at once put on; but got into a CASAQUIN 'loose article of the dressing…gown kind; only shorter than ours' of rich stuff; sometimes of velvet with precious silver embroideries。 These Casaquins were commonly sky…blue (which color he liked); presents from his Sisters and Nieces。 Letters being glanced over; and hair…club done; the Life…guard General…Adjutant hands in the Potsdam Report (all strangers that have entered Potsdam or left it; the principal item): this; with a Berlin Report; which had come with the Letters; and what of Army…Reports had arrived (Adjutant… General delivering these);were now glanced over。 And so; by five o'clock in the summer morning; by six in the winter; one sees; in the gross; what one's day's…work is to be; the miscellaneous STONES of it are now mostly here; only mortar and walling of them to be thought of。 General…Adjutant and his affairs are first settled: on each thing a word or two; which the General…Adjutant (always a highly confidential Of