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第36章

history of friedrich ii of prussia v 16-第36章

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ire retiring; on his passionate prayer; to that silent Country…house which he calls the Marquisat; there to lie in hospital; and wash himself a little; and let the skies wash themselves。

The Hirsch business having blown over; as all things do; Voltaire resumed his place among the Court…Planets; and did his revolutions; striving to forget that there ever was a Hirsch; or a soot… explosion of that nature。 In words nobody reminded him of it; the King least of all: and by degrees matters were again tolerably glorious; and all might have gone well enough; though the primal perfect splendor; such fuliginous reminiscence being ineffaceable; never could be quite re…attained。 The diamond Cross of Merit; the Chamberlain gold Key; hung bright upon the man; a man the admired of men。 He had work to do: work of his own which he reckoned priceless (that immortal SIECLE DE LOUIS QUATORZE; which he stood by; and honestly did; while here; the one fixed axis in those fooleries and whirlings of his);work for the King; 〃two hours; one hour; a day;〃 which the King reckoned priceless in its sort。 For Friedrich himself Voltaire has; with touches of real love coming out now and then; a very sincere admiration mixed with fear; and delights in shining to him; and being well with him; as the greatest pleasure now left in life。 Besides the King; he had society enough; French in type; and brilliant enough: plenty of society; or; at his wish; what was still better; none at all。 He was bedded; boarded; lodged; as if beneficent fairies had done it for him; and for all these things no price asked; you might say; but that he would not throw himself out of window! Had the man been wise But he was not wise。 He had; if no big gloomy devil in him among the bright angels that were there; a multitude of ravening tumultuary imps; or little devils very ILL…CHAINED; and was lodged; he and his restless little devils; in a skin far too thin for him and them!

Reckoning up the matter; one cannot find that Voltaire ever could have been a blessing at Berlin; either for Friedrich or himself; and it is to be owned that Friedrich was not wise in so longing for him; or clasping him so frankly in his arms。 As Friedrich; by this time; probably begins to discover;though indeed to Friedrich the thing is of finite moment; by no means of infinite; as it was to Voltaire。 〃At worst; nothing but a little money thrown away!〃 thinks Friedrich: 〃Sure enough; this is a strange Trismegistus; this of mine: star fire…work shall we call him; or terrestrial smoke…and…soot work? But one can fence oneself against the blind vagaries of the man; and get a great deal of good by him; in the lucid intervals。〃 To Voltaire himself the position is most agitating; but then its glories; were there nothing more! Besides hy is always thinking to quit it shortly; which is a great sedative in troubles。 What with intermittencies (safe hidings in one's MARQUISAT; or vacant interlunar cave); with alternations of offence and reconcilement; what with occasional actual flights to Paris (whitherward Voltaire is always busy to keep a postern open; and of which there is frequent talk; and almost continual thought; all along); flights to be called 〃visits;〃 and privately intending to be final; but never proving so;the Voltaire…Friedrich relation; if left to itself; might perhaps long have staggered about; and not ended as it did。

But; alas; no relation can be left to itself in this world; especially if you have a porous skin! There were other French here; as well as Voltaire; revolving in the Court…circle; and that; beyond all others; proved the fatal circumstance to him。 〃NE SAVEZ…VOUS PAS; Don't you know;〃 said he to Chancellor Jarriges one day; 〃that when there are two Frenchmen in a Foreign Court or Country; one of them must die (FAUT QUE L'UN DES DEUX PERISSE)?〃 'Seyfarth; ii。 191; &c。 &c。' Which shocked the mind of Jarriges; but had a kind of truth; too。 Jew Hirsch; run into for low smuggling purposes; had been a Cape of Storms; difficult to weather; but the continual leeshore were those French;with a heavy gale on; and one of the rashest pilots! He did strike the breakers there; at last; and it is well known; total shipwreck was the issue。 Our Second Act; holding out dubiously; in continual perils; till Autumn; 1752; will have to pass then into a Third of darker complexion; and into a Catastrophe very dark indeed。

Catastrophe which; by farther ill accident; proved noisy in the extreme; producing world…wide shrieks from the one party; stone… silence from the other; which were answered by unlimited hooting; catcalling and haha…ing from all parts of the World…Theatre; upon both the shrieky and the silent party; catcalling not fallen quite dead to this day。 To Friedrich the catcalling was not momentous (being used to such things); though to poor Voltaire it was unlimitedly so:and to readers interested in this memorable Pair of Men; the rights and wrongs of the Affair ought to be rendered authentically conceivable; now at last。 Were it humanly possible; after so much catcalling at random! Smelfungus has a right to say; speaking of this matter:

〃Never was such a jumble of loud…roaring ignorances; delusions and confusions; as the current Records of it are。 Editors; especially French Editors; treating of a Hyperborean; Cimmerian subject; like this; are easy…going creatures。 And truly they have left it for us in a wonderful state。 Dateless; much of it; by nature; and; by the lazy Editors; MISdated into very chaos; jumbling along there; in mad defiance of top and bottom; often the very Year given wrong: full everywhere of lazy darkness; irradiated only by stupid rages; ill…directed mockeries:and for issue; cheerfully malicious hootings from the general mob of mankind; with unbounded contempt of their betters; which is not pleasant to see。 When mobs do get together; round any signal object; and editorial gentlemen; with talent for it; pour out from their respective barrel…heads; in a persuasive manner; instead of knowledge; ignorance set on fire; they are capable of carrying it far!Will it be possible to pick out the small glimmerings of real light; from this mad dance of will…o'…wisps and fire…flies thrown into agitation?〃

It will be very difficult; my friend;why did not you yourself do it? Most true; 〃those actual Voltaire…Friedrich LETTERS of the time are a resource; and pretty much the sole one: Letters a good few; still extant; which all HAD their bit of meaning; and have it still; if well tortured till they give it out; or give some glimmer of it out:〃but you have not tortured them; you have left it to me; if I would! As I assuredly will not (never fear; reader!) except in the thriftiest degree。


       DETACHED FEATURES (NOT FABULOUS) OF VOLTAIRE AND HIS              BERLIN…POTSDAM ENVIRONMENT IN 1751…1752。

To the outside crowd of observers; and to himself in good moments; Voltaire represents his situation as the finest in the world:

〃Potsdam is Sparta and Athens joined in one; nothing but reviewing and poetry day by day。 The Algarottis; the Maupertuises; are here; have each his work; serious for himself; then gay Supper with a King; who is a great man and the soul of good company。〃 。。。 Sparta and Athens; I tell you: 〃a Camp of Mars and the Garden of Epicurus; trumpets and violins; War and Philosophy。 I have my time all to myself; am at Court and in freedom;if I were not entirely free; neither an enormous Pension; nor a Gold Key tearing out one's pocket; nor a halter (LICOU); which they call CORDON of an ORDER; nor even the Suppers with a Philosopher who has gained Five Battles; could yield me the least happiness。〃 ' OEuvres;  lxxiv。 325; 326; 333 (Letters; to D'Argental and others; 〃27th April…8th May; 1751〃)。' Looked at by you; my outside friends;ah; had I health and YOU here; what a situation!

But seen from within; it is far otherwise。 Alongside of these warblings of a heart grateful to the first of Kings; there goes on a series of utterances to Niece Denis; remarkable for the misery driven into meanness; that can be read in them。 Ill…health; discontent; vague terror; suspicion that dare not go to sleep; a strange vague terror; shapeless or taking all shapesa body diseased a

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