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necessary; as the man would be tried for armed resistance to the

law; and the woman for murdering the sheriff。  The facts could be

proved by other witnesses; and as there could be no doubt about

obtaining convictions; it would be unnecessary to try the charge

against the man for kidnaping。  Next day; accordingly; Vincent

started with Dinah and Dan for Richmond。  Two months afterward

he saw in the paper that Jane Matheson had been sentenced to

imprisonment for life; the man to fourteen years。



CHAPTER XVII。 CHANCELLORSVILLE。



 THE NEWS of the fight between the sheriff's posse and the band

at Lynch's Creek was telegraphed to the Richmond papers by their

local agent upon the day after it occurred。  The report said that

Captain Wingfield; a young officer who had frequently

distinguished himself; had followed the traces of a gang; one of

whom was a notorious criminal who had evaded the pursuit of the

law and escaped from that section fifteen years ago; and had;

under an assumed name; been acting as overseer at Mrs。

Wingfleld's estate of the Orangery。  These men had carried off a

negress belonging to Mrs。 Wingfleld; and had taken her down

South。  Captain Wingfleld; having obtained the asistance of the

sheriff with a posse of determined men; rode to the place which

served as headquarters for the gang。 Upon being summoned to

surrender the men opened a fire upon the sheriff and his posse。  A

sharp fight ensued; in which the sheriff was killed and one of his

men wounded; while the four members of the gang were either

killed or taken prisoners。  It was reported that a person occupying a

position as a planter in the neighborhood of Richmond is

connected with this gang。



The reporter had obtained his news from Vincent; who had

purposely refrained from mentioning the names of those who had

fallen。  He had already had a conversation with the wounded

prisoner。  The latter had declared that he had simply acted in the

affair as he had been paid to do by the man ho knew in Richmond

as Pearson; who told him that he wanted him to aid in carrying off

a slave woman; who was really his property; but had been

fraudulently taken from him。  He had heard him say that there was

another interested in the affair; who had his own reasons for

getting the woman out of the way; and had paid handsomely for

the job。 Who that other was Pearson had never mentioned。



Vincent saw that he had no absolute evidence against Jackson; and

therefore purposely suppressed the fact that Pearson was among

the killed in hopes that the paragraph would so alarm Jackson that

he would at once decamp。 His anticipations were entirely justified;

for upon the day of his return to Richmond he saw a notice in the

paper that the Cedars; with its field hands; houses; and all

belonging to it; was for sale。  He proceeded at once to the estate

agent; and learned from him that Jackson had come in two days

before and had informed him that sudden and important business

had called him away; and that he was starting at once for New

York; where his presence was urgently required; and that he should

attempt to get through the lines immediately。  He had asked him

what he thought the property and slaves would fetch。  Being

acquainted with the estate; he had given him a rough estimate; and

had; upon Jackson's giving him full power to sell; advanced him

two。thirds of the sum。  Jackson had apparently started at once;

indeed; he had told him that he should take the next train as far

North as he could get。



Vincent received the news with great satisfaction。  He had little

doubt that Jackson had really made down to the South; and that he

would try to cross the lines there; his statement that he intended to

go direct North being merely intended to throw his pursuers off his

track should a warrant be issued against him。  However; it

mattered little which way Jackson had gone; so that he had left the

State。



There was little chance of his ever returning; for even when he

learned that his confederate in the business had been killed in the

fight; he could not be certain that the prisoner who had been taken

was not aware of the share he had in the business。



A fortnight later Vincent went down into Georgia and brought

back Lucy Kingston for a visit to his mother。 She had already

received a letter from her father in reply to one she had written

after reaching her aunt's protection; saying how delighted he was

to hear that she had crossed the lines; for that he had suffered the

greatest anxiety concerning her; and had continually reproached

himself for not sending her away sooner。  He said that he was

much pleased with her engagement to Captain Wingfield; whom

he did not know personally; but of whom he heard the most

favorable reports from various Virginian gentlemen to whom he

had spoken since the receipt of her letter。



Lucy remained at Richmond until the beginning of March; when

Vincent took her home to Georgia again; and a week after his

return rejoined the army on the Rappahaunock。  Every effort had

been made by the Confederate authorities to raise the army of

General Lee to a point that would enable him to cope with the

tremendous force the enemy were collecting for the ensuing

campaign。 The drain of men was now telling terribly; and Lee had

at the utmost 40;000 to oppose the 160;000 collected under

General Hooker。



The first fight of the campaign had already taken place when

Vincent rejoined the army。  A body of 3;000 Federal cavalry had

crossed the river on the 17th of March at Kelley's Ford; but had

been met by General Fitz Lee with about 800 cavalry; and after a

long and stubborn conflict had been driven back with heavy loss

across the river。 It was not until the middle of April that the enemy

began to move in earnest。  Every ford was watched by Stuart's 

cavalry; and the frequent attempts made by the Federal horse to

push across to obtain information were always defeated。



On the 27th of April General Hooker's preparations were complete。 

His plan of action was that 20;000 men should cross the river near

the old battlefield of Fredericksburg; and thus lead the

Confederates to believe that this was the point of attack。  The main

body were; however; to cross at Kelley's Ford; many miles higher

up the river; and to march down toward Fredericksburg。  The other

force was then to recross; march up the river; cross at Kelley's

Ford; and follow and join the main army。  At the same time the

Federal cavalry; which was very numerous and well…organized;

was; under General Stoneman; to strike down through the country

toward Richmond; and thus cut the Confederate communication

with their capital; and so prevent Longstreet's division; which was

lying near Richmond; from rejoining Lee。



The passage of the river was effected at the two fords without

resistance on the 29th of April; and upon the same day the cavalry

column marched south。  General Lee directed a portion of his

cavalry under General Fitz Lee to harass and delay this column as

much as possible。 Although he had with him but a few hundred

men; he succeeded in doing good service in cutting off detached

bodies of the enemy; capturing many officers and men; and so

demoralizing the invaders that; after pushing on as far as the James

River; Stoneman had to retreat in great haste across the Rapidan

River。



Hooker having crossed the river; marched on to Chancellorsville;

where he set to to entrench himself; having sent word to General

Sedgwick; who commanded the force that had crossed near

Fredericksburg; to recross; push round; and join as soon as

possible。  Chancellorsville was a large brick mansion standing in

the midst of fields surrounded by extensive forests。  The country

was known as the Wilderness。  Within a range of many miles there

were only a few scattered houses; and dense thickets and

pine…woods covered the whole country。  Two narrow roads passed


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