with lee in virginia-第38章
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Antictam river。 Here upon the fellowing day another terrible battle
was fought; the Confederates; though but 39;000 strong; repulsing
every attack by the Federals; and driving them with terrible
slaughter back across the river。
Their own loss; however; had been very heavy; and Lee; knowing
that he could expect no assistance; while the enemy were
constantly receiving reinforcements; waited for a day to collect his
wounded; bury his dead; and send his stores and artillery to the
rear; and then retired unpursued across the Rappahannock。 Thus
the hard…fought campaign came to an end。
Vincent Wingfield was not with the army that retired across the
Rappahannock。 A portion of the cavalry had followed the broken
Federals to the very edge of the stream; and just as they reined in
their horses a round shot from one of the Federal batteries carried
away his cap; and he fell as if dead from his horse。 During the
night some of the Northerners crossed the stream to collect and
bring back their own wounded who had fallen near it; and coming
across Vincent; and finding that he still breathed; and was
apparently without a wound; they carried him back with them
across the river as a prisoner。
Vincent had indeed escaped without a wound; having been only
stunned by the passage of the shot that had carried away his cap;
and missed him but by the fraction of an inch。 He had begun to
recover consciousness just as his captors caine up; and the action
of carrying him completely restored him。 That he had fallen into
the hands of the Northerners he was well aware; but he was unable
to imagine how this; had happened。 He remembered that the
Confederates had been; up to the moment when he fell; completely
successful; and he could only imagine that in a subsequent attack
the Federals had turned the tables upon them。
How he himself had fallen; or what had happened to him; he had
no idea。 Beyond a strange feeling of numbness in the head he was
conscious of no injury; and he could only imagine that his horse
had been shot under him; and that he must have fallen upon his
head。 The thought that his favorite horse was killed afflicted him
almost as much as his own capture。 As soon as his captors
perceived that their prisoner's consciousness had returned they at
once reported that an officer of Stuart's cavalry had been taken;
and at daybreak next morning General McClellan on rising was
acquainted with the fact; and Vincent was conducted to his tent。
〃You are unwounded; sir?〃 the general said in some surprise。
〃I am; general;〃 Vincent replied。 〃I do not know how it happened;
but I believe that my horse must have been shot under me; and that
I must have been thrown and stunned; however; I remember
nothing from the moment when I heard the word halt; just as we
reached the side of the stream; to that when I found myself being
carried here。〃
〃You belong to the cavalry?〃
Yes; sir。〃
Was Lee's force all engaged yesterday?〃
〃I do not know;〃 Vincent said。 〃I only came up with Jackson's
division from Harper's Ferry the evening before。〃
〃I need not have questioned you;〃 McClellan said。 〃I know that
Lee's whole army; 100;000 strong; opposed me yesterday。〃
Vincent was silent。 He was glad to see that the Federal general; as
usual; enormously overrated the strength of the force opposed to
him。
〃I hear that the whole of the garrison of Harper's Ferry were
released on parole not to serve again during the war。 If you are
ready to give me your promise to the same effect I will allow you
to return to your friends; if not; you must remain a prisoner until
you are regularly exchanged。〃
〃I must do so; then; general;〃 Vincent said quietly。 〃I could not
return home and remain inactive while every man in the South is
fighting for the defense of his country; so I will take my chance of
being exchanged。〃
〃I am sorry you choose that alternative;〃 McClellan said。 〃I hate to
see brave men imprisoned if only for a day; and braver men than
those across yonder stream are not to be found。 My officers and
men are astonished。 They seem so thin and worn as to be scarce
able to lift a musket; their clothes are fit only for a scarecrow; they
are indeed pitiful objects to look at; but the way in which they
fight is wonderful。 I could not have believed had I not seen it; that
men could have charged as they did again and again across ground
swept by a tremendous artillery and musketry fire; it was
wonderful! I can tell you; young sir; that even though you beat us
we are proud of you as our countrymen; and I believe that if your
General Jackson were to ride through our camp he would be
cheered as lustily and heartily by our men as he is by his own。〃
Some fifty or sixty other prisoners had been taken; they had been
captured in the hand…to…hand struggle that had taken place on some
parts of the field; having got separated from their corps and mixed
up with the enemy; and carried off the field with them as they
retired。 These for the most part accepted the offered parole; but
some fifteen; like Vincent; preferred a Northern prison to
promising to abstain from fighting in defense of their country; and
in the middle of the day they were placed together in a tent under a
guard at the rear of the camp。
The next morning came the news that Lee had fallen back。 There
was exultation among the Federals; not unmingled with a strong
sense of relief; for the heavy losses inflicted in the previous
fighting had taken all the ardor of attack out of McClellan's army;
and they were glad indeed that they were not to be called upon to
make another attempt to drive the Confederates from their
position。 Vincent was no less pleased at the news。 He knew how
thin were the ranks of the Confederate fighting men; and how
greatly they were worn and exhausted by fatigue and want of food;
and that; although they had the day before repulsed the attacks of
the masses of well…fed Northerners; such tremendous exertions
could not often be repeated; and a defeat; with the river in their
rear; approachable only by one rough and narrow road; would have
meant a total destruction of the army。
The next morning Vincent and his companions were put into the
train and sent to Alexandria。 They had no reason to complain of
their treatment upon the way。 They were well fed; and after their
starvation diet for the last six weeks their rations seemed to them
actually luxurious。 The Federal troops in Alexandria; who were for
the most part young recruits who had just arrived from the north
and west; looked with astonishment upon these thin and ragged
men; several of whom were barefooted。 Was it possible that such
scarecrows as these could in every battle have driven back the
well…fed and cared…for Northern soldiers!
〃Are they all like this?〃 one burly young soldier from a western
state asked their guard。
That's them; sir;〃 the sergeant in charge of the party replied。 〃Not
much to look at; are they? But; by gosh; you should see them
fight! You wouldn't think of their looks then。〃
〃If that's soldiering;〃 the young farmer said solemnly; 〃the sooner I
am back home again the better。 But it don't seem to me altogether
strange as they should fight so hard; because I should say they
must look upon it as a comfort to be killed rather than to live like
that。〃
A shout of laughter from the prisoners showed the young rustic
that the objects of his pity did not consider life to be altogether
intolerable even under such circumstances; and he moved away
meditating on the discomforts of war; and upon the remarks that
would be made were he to return home in so sorrowful a plight as
that of these Confederate prisoners。
〃I bargained to fight;〃 be said; 〃and though I don't expect I shall
'ike it; I sha'n't draw back when the time comes; but as to being
starved till you are nigh a skeleto