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第28章

with lee in virginia-第28章

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Various operations were now undertaken by the Federal fleet at

points along the coast; and several important positions were taken

and occupied; it being impossible for the Confederates to defend

so long a line of sea…coast。  The South had lost rather than gained

ground in consequence of their victory at Bull Bun。  For a time

they had been unduly elated; and were disposed altogether to

underrate their enemies and to believe that the struggle was as

good as over。  Thus; then; they made no effort at ail corresponding

to that of the North; but as time went on; and they saw the vastness

of the preparations made for their conquest; the people of the

Southern States again bestirred themselves。



Owing to the North having the command of the sea; and shutting

up all the principal ports; they had to rely upon themselves for

everything; while the North could draw arms and ammunition and

all the requisites of war from the markets of Europe。  Foundries

were accordingly established for the manufacture of artillery; and

factories for muskets; ammunition; and percussion caps。  The

South had; in fact; to manufacture everything down to the cloth for

her soldiers uniforms and the leather for their shoes; and; as in the

past she had relied wholly upon the North for such goods; it was

for a time impossible to supply the troops with even the most

necessary articles。



The women throughout the States were set to work; spinning and

weaving rough cloth; and making uniforms from it。  Leather;

however; cannot be produced all at once; and indeed with all their

efforts the Confederate authorities were never throughout the war

able to provide a sufficient supply of boots for the troops; and

many a battle was won by soldiers who fought almost barefooted

and who reshod themselves for the most part by stripping the boots

from their dead foes。  Many other articles could not be produced in

the Southern States; and the Confederates suffered much from the

want of proper medicines and surgical appliances。



For these and many other necessaries they had to depend solely

upon the ships which succeeded in making their way through the

enemy's cruisers and running the blockade of the ports。  Wine; tea;

coffee; and other imported articles soon became luxuries beyond

the means of all; even the very wealthy。  All sorts of substitutes

were used; grain roasted and ground being chiefly used as a

substitute for coffee。  Hitherto the South bad been principally

occupied in raising cotton and tobacco; depending chiefly upon the

North for food; and it was necessary now to abandon the

cultivation of products for which they had no sale; and to devote

the land to the growth of maize and other crops for food。



By the time that the long period of inaction came to a close;

Vincent had completely recovered his strength; and was ready to

rejoin the ranks as soon as the order came from Colonel Stuart;

who had promised to send for him directly there was a prospect of

active service。



One of Vincent's first questions as soon as he became

convalescent was whether a letter had been received from Tony。 

It had come; he was told; among the last batch of letters that

crossed the frontier before the outbreak of hostilities; and Mrs。

Wingfleld; had; as be had requested; opened it。  As had been

arranged; it had merely contained Tony's address at a village near

Montreal; for Vincent had warned him to say nothing in the letter;

for there was no saying; in the troubled times which were

approaching when Tony left; into whose hands it might fall。



Vincent had before starting told his mother of the share he had

taken in getting the negro safely away; and Mrs。 Wingfield;

brought up as she had been to regard those who assisted runaway

slaves to escape in the same light as those who assisted to steal any

other kind of property; was at first greatly shocked when she heard

that her son had taken part in such an enterprise; however worthy

of compassion the slave might be; and however brutal the master

from whose hands he had fled。  However; as Vincent was on the

point of starting for the war to meet danger; and possibly death; in

the defense of Virginia; she had said little; and that little was in

reference rather to the imprudence of the course he had taken than

to what she regarded in her own mind as its folly; and indeed its

criminality。



She had; however; promised that as soon as Tony's letter arrived

she would; if it was still possible; forward Dinah and the child to

him; supplying her with money for the journey; and giving her the

papers freeing her from slavery which Vincent had duly signed in

the presence of a justice。 When the letter came; however; it was

already too late。 Fighting was on the point of commencing; all

intercourse across the border was stopped; the trains were all taken

up for the conveyance of troops; and even a man would have had

great difficulty in passing northward; while for an unprotected

negress with a baby such a journey would have been impossible。



Mrs。 Wingfield had therefore written four times at fort…nightly

intervals to Tony; saying that it was impossible to send Dinah off

at present; but that she should be despatched as soon as the

troubles were over; upon receipt of another letter from him saying

that his address was unchanged; or giving a new one。  These letters

were duly posted; and it was probable that one or other of them

would in time reach Tony; as mails were sent off to Europe

whenever an opportunity offered for them to be taken by a steamer

running the blockade from a Southern port。 Dinah; therefore; still

remained at the Orangery。  She was well and happy; for her life

there was a delightful one indeed after her toil and hardship at the

Jackson's; and although she was anxious to join her husband; the

knowledge that he was well and safe from all pursuit; and that

sooner or later she would join him with her child; was sufficient to

make her perfectly contented。



During Vincent's illness she had been his most constant attendant;

for her child now no longer required her care; and passed much of

its time down at the nursery; where the young children of the

slaves were looked after by two or three aged negresses past active

work。  She had therefore begged Mrs。 Wingfield to be allowed to

take her place by the bedside of her young master; and; after giving

her a trial; Mrs。 Wingfleld found her so quiet; gentle; and patient

that she installed her there; and was able to obtain the rest she

needed; with a feeling of confidence that Vincent would be well

attended to in her absence。



When Vincent was well enough to be about again; his sisters were

surprised at the change that had taken place in him since he had

started a few months before for the war。  It was not so much that

he had grown; though he had done so considerably; but that he was

much older in manner and appearance。  He had been doing man's

work: work requiring vigilance; activity; and courage; and they

could no longer treat him as a boy。  As he became stronger he took

to riding about the plantation; but not upon Wildfire; for his horse

was still with the troop; Colonel Stuart having promised to see that

the animal was well cared for; and that no one should ride upon it

but himself。



〃I hope you like Jonas Pearson better than you used to do;

Vincent;〃 Mrs。 Wingfield said a day or two before he started to

rejoin his troop。



〃I can't say I do; mother;〃 he replied shortly。  〃The man is very

civil to me now…too civil; in fact; but I don't like him; and I don't

believe he is honest。  I don't mean that he would cheat you; though

he may do so for anything I know; but he pretends to be a violent

Secessionist; which as he comes from Vermont is not natural; and

I imagine he would sing a different tune if the blue coats ever get

to Richmond。  Still I have nothing particular to say against him;

except that I don't like him and

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