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feelings towards me。  These two things away; I should have no

regrets;at least I think I would not。



Write me soon。



Your friend; as ever;



A。 LINCOLN。









RESOLUTIONS OF SYMPATHY WITH THE CAUSE OF

HUNGARIAN FREEDOM; SEPTEMBER '12?'; 1849。



At a meeting to express sympathy with the cause of Hungarian

freedom; Dr。 Todd; Thos。 Lewis; Hon。 A。 Lincoln; and Wm。

Carpenter were appointed a committee to present appropriate

resolutions; which reported through Hon。 A。 Lincoln the

following:



Resolved; That; in their present glorious struggle for liberty;

the Hungarians command our highest admiration and have our

warmest sympathy。



Resolved; That they have our most ardent prayers for their speedy

triumph and final success。



Resolved; That the Government of the United States should

acknowledge the independence of Hungary as a nation of freemen at

the very earliest moment consistent with our amicable relations

with the government against which they are contending。



Resolved; That; in the opinion of this meeting; the immediate

acknowledgment of the independence of Hungary by our government

is due from American freemen to their struggling brethren; to the

general cause of republican liberty; and not violative of the

just rights of any nation or people。









TO Dr。 WILLIAM FITHIAN。



SPRINGFIELD; Sept。 14; 1849。



Dr。 WILLIAM FITHIAN; Danville; Ill。



DEAR DOCTOR:Your letter of the 9th was received a day or two

ago。  The notes and mortgages you enclosed me were duly received。

I also got the original Blanchard mortgage from Antrim Campbell;

with whom Blanchard had left it for you。  I got a decree of

foreclosure on the whole; but; owing to there being no redemption

on the sale to be under the Blanchard mortgage; the court allowed

Mobley till the first of March to pay the money; before

advertising for sale。  Stuart was empowered by Mobley to appear

for him; and I had to take such decree as he would consent to; or

none at all。  I cast the matter about in my mind and concluded

that as I could not get a decree we would put the accrued

interest at interest; and thereby more than match the fact of

throwing the Blanchard debt back from twelve to six per cent。; it

was better to do it。  This is the present state of the case。



I can well enough understand and appreciate your suggestions

about the Land…Office at Danville; but in my present condition; I

can do nothing。



Yours; as ever;



A。 LINCOLN。









SPRINGFIELD; Dec。  15; 1849。



__________ESQ。



DEAR SIR:On my return from Kentucky I found your letter of the

7th of November; and have delayed answering it till now for the

reason I now briefly state。  From the beginning of our

acquaintance I had felt the greatest kindness for you and had

supposed it was reciprocated on your part。  Last summer; under

circumstances which I mentioned to you; I was painfully

constrained to withhold a recommendation which you desired; and

shortly afterwards I learned; in such a way as to believe it;

that you were indulging in open abuse of me。  Of course my

feelings were wounded。  On receiving your last letter the

question occurred whether you were attempting to use me at the

same time you would injure me; or whether you might not have been

misrepresented to me。  If the former; I ought not to answer you;

if the latter; I ought; and so I have remained in suspense。  I

now enclose you the letter; which you may use if you see fit。



Yours; etc。;



A。 LINCOLN。









1850





RESOLUTIONS ON THE DEATH OF JUDGE NATHANIEL POPE。



Circuit and District Court of the U。 S。 in and for the State and

District of Illinois。  Monday; June 3; 1850。



On the opening of the Court this morning; the Hon。 A。 Lincoln; a

member of the Bar of this Court; suggested the death of the Hon。

Nathaniel Pope; late a judge of this Court; since the adjournment

of the last term; whereupon; in token of respect for the memory

of the deceased; it is ordered that the Court do now adjourn

until to…morrow morning at ten o'clock。



The Hon。 Stephen T。 Logan; the Hon。 Norman H。 Purple; the Hon。

David L。 Gregg; the Hon。 A。 Lincoln; and George W。 Meeker; Esq。;

were appointed a Committee to prepare resolutions。



Whereupon; the Hon。  Stephen T。 Logan; in behalf of the

Committee; presented the following preamble and resolutions:



Whereas The Hon。  Nathaniel Pope; District Judge of the United

States Court for the District of Illinois; having departed this

life during the last vacation of said Court; and the members of

the Bar of said Court; entertainmg the highest veneration for his

memory; a profound respect for his ability; great experience; and

learning as a judge; and cherishing for his many virtues; public

and private; his earnest simplicity of character and

unostentatious deportment; both in his public and private

relations; the most lively and affectionate recollections; have



Resolved; That; as a manifestation of their deep sense of the

loss which has been sustained in his death; they will wear the

usual badge of mourning during the residue of the term。



Resolved; That the Chairman communicate to the family of the

deceased a copy of these proceedings; with an assurance of our

sincere condolence on account of their heavy bereavement。



Resolved; That the Hon。  A。  Williams; District Attorney of this

Court; be requested in behalf of the meeting to present these

proceedings to the Circuit Court; and respectfully to ask that

they may be entered on the records。



E。 N。 POWELL; Sec'y。

SAMUEL H。 TREAT; Ch'n。









NOTES FOR LAW LECTURE



(fragments)



JULY 1; 1850



DISCOURAGE LITIGATION。  Persuade your neighbors to compromise

whenever you can。  Point out to them how the nominal winner is

often a real loser…in fees; expenses; and waste of time。  As a

peace…maker the lawyer has a superior opportunity of being a good

man。  There will still be business enough。



Never stir up litigation。  A worse man can scarcely be found than

one who does this。  Who can be more nearly a fiend than he who

habitually over…hauls the register of deeds in search of defects

in titles; whereon to stir up strife; and put money in his

pocket?   A moral tone ought to be infused into the profession

which should drive such men out of it。



The matter of fees is important; far beyond the mere question of

bread and butter involved。  Properly attended to; fuller justice

is done to both lawyer and client。  An exorbitant fee should

never be claimed。  As a general rule never take your whole fee in

advance; nor any more than a small retainer。  When fully paid

beforehand; you are more than a common mortal if you can feel the

same interest in the case as if something was still in prospect

for you; as well as for your client。  And when you lack interest

in the case the job will very likely lack skill and diligence in

the performance。  Settle the amount of fee and take a note in

advance。  Then you will feel that you are working for something;

and you are sure to do your work faithfully and well。  Never sell

a fee noteat least not before the consideration service is

performed。  It leads to negligence and dishonestynegligence by

losing interest in the case; and dishonesty in refusing to refund

when you have allowed the consideration to fail。



This idea of a refund or reduction of charges from the lawyer in

a failed case is a new one to mebut not a bad one。









1851





LETTERS TO FAMILY MEMBERS



TO JOHN D。  JOHNSTON。



January 2; 1851



DEAR JOHNSTON:Your request for eighty dollars I do not think it

best to comply with now。  At the various times when I have helped

you a little you have said to me; 〃We can get along very well

now〃; but in a very short time I find you in the same difficulty

again。  Now; this can only happen by some defect in your 

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