tales of troy-第13章
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plan。
There was a story that Anius; the King of the Isle of Delos; had
three daughters; named OEno; Spermo; and Elais; and that OEno could
turn water into wine; while Spermo could turn stones into bread;
and Elais could change mud into olive oil。 Those fairy gifts;
people said; were given to the maidens by the Wine God; Dionysus;
and by the Goddess of Corn; Demeter。 Now corn; and wine; and oil
were sorely needed by the Greeks; who were tired of paying much
gold and bronze to the Phoenician merchants for their supplies。
Ulysses therefore went to Agamemnon one day; and asked leave to
take his ship and voyage to Delos; to bring; if he could; the three
maidens to the camp; if indeed they could do these miracles。 As no
fighting was going on; Agamemnon gave Ulysses leave to depart; so
he went on board his ship; with a crew of fifty men of Ithaca; and
away they sailed; promising to return in a month。
Two or three days after that; a dirty old beggar man began to be
seen in the Greek camp。 He had crawled in late one evening;
dressed in a dirty smock and a very dirty old cloak; full of holes;
and stained with smoke。 Over everything he wore the skin of a
stag; with half the hair worn off; and he carried a staff; and a
filthy tattered wallet; to put food in; which swung from his neck
by a cord。 He came crouching and smiling up to the door of the hut
of Diomede; and sat down just within the doorway; where beggars
still sit in the East。 Diomede saw him; and sent him a loaf and
two handfuls of flesh; which the beggar laid on his wallet; between
his feet; and he made his supper greedily; gnawing a bone like a
dog。
After supper Diomede asked him who he was and whence he came; and
he told a long story about how he had been a Cretan pirate; and had
been taken prisoner by the Egyptians when he was robbing there; and
how he had worked for many years in their stone quarries; where the
sun had burned him brown; and had escaped by hiding among the great
stones; carried down the Nile in a raft; for building a temple on
the seashore。 The raft arrived at night; and the beggar said that
he stole out from it in the dark and found a Phoenician ship in the
harbour; and the Phoenicians took him on board; meaning to sell him
somewhere as a slave。 But a tempest came on and wrecked the ship
off the Isle of Tenedos; which is near Troy; and the beggar alone
escaped to the island on a plank of the ship。 From Tenedos he had
come to Troy in a fisher's boat; hoping to make himself useful in
the camp; and earn enough to keep body and soul together till he
could find a ship sailing to Crete。
He made his story rather amusing; describing the strange ways of
the Egyptians; how they worshipped cats and bulls; and did
everything in just the opposite of the Greek way of doing things。
So Diomede let him have a rug and blankets to sleep on in the
portico of the hut; and next day the old wretch went begging about
the camp and talking with the soldiers。 Now he was a most impudent
and annoying old vagabond; and was always in quarrels。 If there
was a disagreeable story about the father or grandfather of any of
the princes; he knew it and told it; so that he got a blow from the
baton of Agamemnon; and Aias gave him a kick; and Idomeneus drubbed
him with the butt of his spear for a tale about his grandmother;
and everybody hated him and called him a nuisance。 He was for ever
jeering at Ulysses; who was far away; and telling tales about
Autolycus; and at last he stole a gold cup; a very large cup; with
two handles; and a dove sitting on each handle; from the hut of
Nestor。 The old chief was fond of this cup; which he had brought
from home; and; when it was found in the beggar's dirty wallet;
everybody cried that he must be driven out of the camp and well
whipped。 So Nestor's son; young Thrasymedes; with other young men;
laughing and shouting; pushed and dragged the beggar close up to
the Scaean gate of Troy; where Thrasymedes called with a loud
voice; 〃O Trojans; we are sick of this shameless beggar。 First we
shall whip him well; and if he comes back we shall put out his eyes
and cut off his hands and feet; and give him to the dogs to eat。
He may go to you; if he likes; if not; he must wander till he dies
of hunger。〃
The young men of Troy heard this and laughed; and a crowd gathered
on the wall to see the beggar punished。 So Thrasymedes whipped him
with his bowstring till he was tired; and they did not leave off
beating the beggar till he ceased howling and fell; all bleeding;
and lay still。 Then Thrasymedes gave him a parting kick; and went
away with his friends。 The beggar lay quiet for some time; then he
began to stir; and sat up; wiping the tears from his eyes; and
shouting curses and bad words after the Greeks; praying that they
might be speared in the back; and eaten by dogs。
At last he tried to stand up; but fell down again; and began to
crawl on hands and knees towards the Scaean gate。 There he sat
down; within the two side walls of the gate; where he cried and
lamented。 Now Helen of the fair hands came down from the gate
tower; being sorry to see any man treated so much worse than a
beast; and she spoke to the beggar and asked him why he had been
used in this cruel way?
At first he only moaned; and rubbed his sore sides; but at last he
said that he was an unhappy man; who had been shipwrecked; and was
begging his way home; and that the Greeks suspected him of being a
spy sent out by the Trojans。 But he had been in Lacedaemon; her
own country; he said; and could tell her about her father; if she
were; as he supposed; the beautiful Helen; and about her brothers;
Castor and Polydeuces; and her little daughter; Hermione。
〃But perhaps;〃 he said; 〃you are no mortal woman; but some goddess
who favours the Trojans; and if indeed you are a goddess then I
liken you to Aphrodite; for beauty; and stature; and shapeliness。〃
Then Helen wept; for many a year had passed since she had heard any
word of her father; and daughter; and her brothers; who were dead;
though she knew it not。 So she stretched out her white hand; and
raised the beggar; who was kneeling at her feet; and bade him
follow her to her own house; within the palace garden of King
Priam。
Helen walked forward; with a bower maiden at either side; and the
beggar crawling after her。 When she had entered her house; Paris
was not there; so she ordered the bath to be filled with warm
water; and new clothes to be brought; and she herself washed the
old beggar and anointed him with oil。 This appears very strange to
us; for though Saint Elizabeth of Hungary used to wash and clothe
beggars; we are surprised that Helen should do so; who was not a
saint。 But long afterwards she herself told the son of Ulysses;
Telemachus; that she had washed his father when he came into Troy
disguised as a beggar who had been sorely beaten。
You must have guessed that the beggar was Ulysses; who had not gone
to Delos in his ship; but stolen back in a boat; and appeared
disguised among the Greeks。 He did all this to make sure that
nobody could recognise him; and he behaved so as to deserve a
whipping that he might not be suspected as a Greek spy by the
Trojans; but rather be pitied by them。 Certainly he deserved his
name of 〃the much…enduring Ulysses。〃
Meanwhile he sat in his bath and Helen washed his feet。 But when
she had done; and had anointed his wounds with olive oil; and when
she had clothed him in a white tunic and a purple mantle; then she
opened her lips to cry out with amazement; for she knew Ulysses;
but he laid his finger on her lips; saying 〃Hush!〃 Then she
remembered how great danger he was in; for the Trojans; if they
found him; would put him to some cruel death; and she sat down;
trembling and weeping; while he watched her。
〃Oh thou strange one;〃 she said; 〃how enduring is thy heart and how
cunning beyond measure! How hast thou borne to be thus beaten and
disgraced; and to come within the walls of Troy? Well it is for
thee that Paris; my lord; is far from home; having gone to guide
Penthesilea; the Queen of the warrior maids whom men call Amazons;
who is on her way to