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第72章

the commonwealth of oceana-第72章

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inted ray in what did it outshine this of my Lord Archon? But if dazzling the eyes of the magistrates it overawed liberty; Rome might be allowed some excuse that she did not like it; and I; if I admit not of this comparison: for where is my Lord Archon? Is there a genius; how free soever; which in his presence would not find itself to be under power? He is shrunk into clouds; he seeks obscurity in a nation that sees by his light。 He is impatient of his own glory; lest it should stand between you and your liberty 〃     Liberty! What is even that; if we may not be grateful? And if we may; we have none: for who has anything that he does not owe? My lords; there be some hard conditions of virtue: if this debt were exacted; it were not due; whereas being cancelled; we are all entered into bonds。 On the other side; if we make such a payment as will not stand with a free people; we do not enrich my Lord Archon; but rob him of his whole estate immense glory。     〃These particulars had in due deliberation and mature debate; according to the order of this commonwealth; it is proposed by authority of the Senate; to you my lords the people of Oceana:     〃I。 That the dignity and office of Archon; or protector of the commonwealth of Oceana; be and are hereby conferred; by the Senate and the people of Oceana; upon the most illustrious Prince and sole legislator of this commonwealth; Olphaus Megaletor; pater patrioe; whom God preserve; for the term of his natural life。 yet remaining of the ancient 〃     II。 That ?50;000 per annum revenue; be estated upon the said illustrious Prince; or Lord Archon; for the said term; and to the proper and peculiar use of his Highness。     III。 That the Lord Archon have the reception of all foreign ambassadors; by and with the Council of State; according to the orders of this commonwealth。     〃IV。 That the Lord Archon have a standing army of 12;000 defrayed upon a monthly tax; during the term of three years; for the protection of this commonwealth against dissenting parties; to be governed; directed; and commanded by and with the advice of the Council of War; according to the orders of this commonwealth。     〃V。 That this commonwealth make no distinction of persons or parties; but every man being elected and sworn; according to the orders of the same; be equally capable of magistracy; or not elected; be equally capable of liberty; and the enjoyment of his estate free from all other than common taxes。     〃VI。 That a man putting a distinction upon himself; refusing oath upon election; or declaring himself of a party not conformable to the civil government; may within any time of his the three years' standing of the army transport himself and his estate; without molestation or impediment; into any other nation。     〃VII。 That in case there remains any distinction of parties not conforming to the civil government of this commonwealth; after the three years of the standing army being expired; and the commonwealth be thereby forced to prolong the term of the said army; the pay from henceforth of the said army be levied upon the estates of such parties so remaining unconformable to the civil government。〃

    The proposer having ended his oration; the trumpets sounded; and the tribunes of the horse being mounted to view the ballot; caused the tribe (which thronging up to the speech; came almost round the gallery) to retreat about twenty paces; when Linceus de Stella; receiving the propositions; repaired with Bronchus de Rauco the herald; to a little scaffold erected in the middle of the tribe; where he seated himself; the herald standing bare upon his right hand。 The ballotins; having their boxes ready; stood before the gallery; and at the command of the tribunes marched; one to every troop on horseback; and one to every company on foot; each of them being followed by other children that bore red boxes: now this is putting the question whether the question should be put。 And the suffrage being very suddenly returned to the tribunes at the table; and numbered in the view of the proposers; the votes were all in the affirmative; whereupon the red or doubtful boxes were laid aside; it appearing that the tribe; whether for the negative or affirmative; Was clear in the matter。 Wherefore the herald began from the scaffold in the middle of the tribe; to pronounce the first proposition; and the ballotins marching with the negative or affirmative only; Bronchus; with his voice like thunder; continued to repeat the proposition over and over again; so long as it was in balloting。 The like was done for every clause; till the ballot was finished; and the tribunes assembling; had signed the points; that is to say; the number of every suffrage; as it was taken by the secretary upon the tale of the tribunes; and in the sight of the proposers; for this may not be omitted: it is the pulse of the people。 Now whereas it appertains to the tribunes to report the suffrage of the people to the Senate; they cast the lot for this office with three silver balls and one gold one; and it fell upon the Right Worshipful Argus de Crookhorn; in the tribe of Pascua; first tribune of the foot。 Argus; being a good sufficient man in his own country; was yet of the mind that he should make but a bad spokesman; and therefore became something blank at his luck; till his colleagues persuaded him that it was no such great matter; if he could but read; having his paper before him。 The proposers; taking coach; received a volley upon the field; and returned in the same order; save that; being accompanied with the tribunes; they were also attended by the whole prerogative to the piazza of the Pantheon; where; with another volley; they took their leaves。 Argus; who had not thought upon his wife and children all the way; went very gravely up: and everyone being seated; the Senate by their silence seemed to call for the report; which Argus; standing up; delivered in this wise:

    〃RIGHT HONORABLE LORDS AND FATHERS ASSEMBLED IN PARLIAMENT:

    〃So it is; that it has fallen to my lot to report to your excellencies in the votes of the people; taken upon the 3d instant; in the first year of this commonwealth; at the halo; the Right Honorable Phosphorus de Auge in the tribe of Eudia; Dolabella d'Enyo in the tribe of Turmae; and Linceus de Stella in the tribe of Nubia; lords commissioners of the great seal of Oceana; and proposers pro temporibus; together with my brethren the tribunes; and myself being present。 Wherefore these are to certify to your fatherhoods; that the said votes of the people were as follows; that is to say:

    To the first proposition; nemine contradicente;     To the second; nemine contradicente;     To the third; the like;     To the fourth; 211; above half;     To the fifth; 201; above half;     To the sixth; 150; above half; in the affirmative;     To the seventh; nemine contradicente again; and so forth。

    〃My Lords; it is a language that is out of my prayers; and if I be out at it; no harm      〃But as concerning my Lord Archon (as I was saying) these are to signify to you the true…heartedness and goodwill which are in the people; seeing by joining with you; as one man; they confess that all they have to give is too little for his highness。 For truly fathers; if he who is able to do harm; and does none; may well be called honest; what shall we say to my Lord Archon's highness; who having had it in his power to have done us the greatest mischief that ever befell a poor nation; so willing to trust such as they thought well of; has done us so much good; as we should never have known how to do ourselves? Which was so sweetly delivered by my Lord Chancellor Phosphorus to the people; that I dare say there was never a one of them could forbear to do as I do…and; it please your fatherhoods; they be tears of joy。 Aye; my Lord Archon shall walk the streets (if it be for his ease I mean) with a switch; while the people run after him and pray for him; he shall not wet his foot; they will strew flowers in his way; he shall sit higher in their hearts; and in the judgment of all good men; than the kings that go upstairs to their seats; and one of these had as good pull two or three of his fellows out of their great chairs as wrong him or meddle wi

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