the wandering jew, volume 10-第18章
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secretary; placed just in front of the bed; was a large ivory crucifix;
upon a black velvet ground。 The chimney…piece was adorned with a clock;
in an ebony case; with ivory ornaments representing all sorts of gloomy
emblems; such as hour…glasses; scythes; death's…heads; etc。 Now imagine
this scene in twilight; with its solitary and mournful silence; only
broken at the hour of prayer by the lugubrious sound of the bells of the
neighboring chapel; and you will recognize the infernal skill; with which
these dangerous priests know how to turn to account every external
object; when they wish to influence the mind of those they are anxious to
gain over。
And this was not all。 After appealing to the senses; it was necessary to
address themselves to the intellectand this was the method adopted by
the reverend fathers。 A single bookbut onewas left; as if by chance;
within reach。 This book was Thomas a Kempis' 〃Imitation。〃 But as it
might happen that M。 Hardy would not have the courage or the desire to
read this book; thoughts and reflections borrowed from its merciless
pages; and written in very large characters; were suspended in black
frames close to the bed; or at other parts within sight; so that;
involuntarily; in the sad leisure of his inactive dejection; the
dweller's eyes were almost necessarily attracted by them。 To that fatal
circle of despairing thoughts they confined the already weakened mind of
this unfortunate man; so long a prey to the most acute sorrow。 What he
read mechanically; every instant of the day and night; whenever the
blessed sleep fled from his eyes inflamed with tears; was not enough
merely to plunge the soul of the victim into incurable despair; but also
to reduce him to the corpse…like obedience required by the Society of
Jesus。 In that awful book may be found a thousand terrors to operate on
weak minds; a thousand slavish maxims to chain and degrade the
pusillanimous soul。
And now imagine M。 Hardy carried wounded into this house; while his
heart; torn by bitter grief and the sense of horrible treachery; bled
even faster than his external injuries。 Attended with the utmost care;
and thanks to the acknowledged skill of Dr。 Baleinier; M。 Hardy soon
recovered from the hurts he had received when he threw himself into the
embers of his burning factory。 Yet; in order to favor the projects of
the reverend fathers; a drug; harmless enough in its effects; but
destined to act for a time upon the mind of the patient; and often
employed for that purpose in similar important cases by the pious doctor;
was administered to Hardy; and had kept him pretty long in a state of
mental torpor。 To a soul agonized by cruel deceptions; it appears an
inestimable benefit to be plunged into that kind of torpor; which at
least prevents one from dwelling upon the past。
Hardy resigned himself entirely to this profound apathy; and at length
came to regard it as the supreme good。 Thus do unfortunate wretches;
tortured by cruel diseases; accept with gratitude the opiate which kills
them slowly; but which at least deadens the sense of pain。
In sketching the portrait of M。 Hardy; we tried to give some idea of the
exquisite delicacy of his tender soul; of his painful susceptibility with
regard to anything base or wicked; and of his extreme goodness;
uprightness; and generosity。 We now allude to these admirable qualities;
because we must observe; that with him; as with almost all who possess
them; they were not; and could not be; united with an energetic and
resolute character。 Admirably persevering in good deeds; the influence
of this excellent man; was insinuating rather than commanding; it was not
by the bold energy and somewhat overbearing will; peculiar to other men
of great and noble heart; that Hardy had realized the prodigy of his
Common Dwelling…house; it was by affectionate persuasion; for with him
mildness took the place of force。 At sight of any baseness or injustice;
he did not rouse himself; furious and threatening; but he suffered
intense pain。 He did not boldly attack the criminal; but he turned away
from him in pity and sorrow。 And then his loving heart; so full of
feminine delicacy; had an irresistible longing for the blessed contact of
dear affections; they alone could keep it alive。 Even as a poor; frail
bird dies with the cold; when it can no longer lie close to its brethren;
and receive and communicate the sweet warmth of the maternal nest。 And
now this sensitive organization; this extremely susceptible nature;
receives blow after blow from sorrows and deceptions; one of which would
suffice to shake; if it did not conquer; the firmest and most resolute
character。 Hardy's best friend has infamously betrayed him。 His adored
mistress has abandoned him。
The house which he had founded for the benefit of his workmen; whom he
loved as brethren; is reduced to a heap of ashes。 What then happens?
All the springs of his soul are at once broken。 Too feeble to resist
such frightful attacks; too fatally deceived to seek refuge in other
affections; too much discouraged to think of laying the first stone of
any new edificethis poor heart; isolated from every salutary influence;
finds oblivion of the world and of itself in a kind of gloomy torpor。
And if some remaining instincts of life and affection; at long intervals;
endeavored to rouse themselves within him; and if; half…opening his
mind's eye; which he had kept closed against the present; the past; and
the future; Hardy looks around himwhat does he see? Only these
sentences; so full of terrible despair:
〃Thou art nothing but dust and ashes。 Grief and tears art thy portion。
Believe not in any son of man。 There are no such things as friendship or
ties of kindred。 All human affections are false。 Die in the morning;
and thou wilt be forgotten before night。 Be humbledespise thyselfand
let others despise thee。 Think not; reason not; live notbut commit thy
fate to the hands of a superior; who will think and reason for thee。
Weep; suffer; think upon death。 Yes; death! always deaththat should be
thy thought when thou thinkestbut it is better not to think at all。
Let a feeling of ceaseless woe prepare thy way to heaven。 It is only by
sorrow that we are welcome to the terrible God whom we adore!〃
Such were the consolations offered to this unfortunate man。 Affrighted;
he again closed his eyes; and fell back into his lethargy。 As for
leaving this gloomy retreat; he could not; or rather he did not desire to
do so。 He had lost the power of will; and then; it must be confessed; he
had finished by getting accustomed to this house; and liked it wellthey
paid him such discreet attentions; and yet left him so much alone with
his griefthere reigned all around such a death…like silence; which
harmonized closely with the silence of his heart; and that was now the
tomb of his last love; last friendship; last hope。 All energy was dead
within him! Then began that slow; but inevitable transformation; so
judiciously foreseen by Rodin; who directed the whole of this
machination; even in its smallest details。 At first alarmed by the
dreadful maxims which surrounded him; M。 Hardy had at length accustomed
himself to read them over almost mechanically; just as the captive; in
his mournful hours of leisure; counts the nails in the door of his
prison; or the bars of the grated window。 This was already a great point
gained by the reverend fathers。
And soon his weakened mind was struck with the apparent correctness of
these false and melancholy aphorisms。
Thus he read: 〃Do not count upon the affection of any human creature〃
and he had himself been shamefully betrayed。
〃Man is born to sorrow and despair〃and he was himself despairing。
〃There is no rest save in the cessation of thought〃and the slumber of
his mind had brought some relief to his pain。
Peepholes; skillfully concealed by the hangings and in the wainscoting of
these apartments; enabled the reverend fathers at all times to see and
hear the boarders; and above all to observe their countenance and manner;
when they believed themselves to be alone。 Every exclamation of grief
which escaped Har