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taine　that　there　was　no　such　matter。　　Then　presently　they　were　presented　with　this　anticke：　Thirty　young　women　came　naked　out　of　the　woods；　only　covered　behind　and　before　with　a　few　greene　leaves；　their　bodies　all　painted；　some　of　one　color；　some　of　another；　but　all　differing；　their　leader　had　a　fayre　payre　of　Bucks　hornes　on　her　head；　and　an　Otters　skinne　at　her　girdle；　and　another　at　her　arme；　a　quiver　of　arrows　at　her　backe；　a　bow　and　arrows　in　her　hand；　the　next　had　in　her　hand　a　sword；　another　a　club；　another　a　pot…sticke：　all　horned　alike；　the　rest　every　one　with　their　several　devises。　　These　fiends　with　most　hellish　shouts　and　cries；　rushing　from　among　the　trees；　cast　themselves　in　a　ring　about　the　fire；　singing　and　dancing　with　most　excellent　ill…varietie；　oft　falling　into　their　infernal　passions；　and　solemnly　again　to　sing　and　dance；　having　spent　nearly　an　hour　in　this　Mascarado；　as　they　entered；in　like　manner　they　departed。

〃Having　reaccommodated　themselves；　they　solemnly　invited　him　to　their　lodgings；　where　he　was　no　sooner　within　the　house；　but　all　these　Nymphs　more　tormented　him　than　ever；　with　crowding；　pressing；　and　hanging　about　him；　most　tediously　crying；　'Love　you　not　me？　　Love　you　not　me？'　　This　salutation　ended；　the　feast　was　set；　consisting　of　all　the　Salvage　dainties　they　could　devise：　some　attending；　others　singing　and　dancing　about　them：　which　mirth　being　ended；　with　fire　brands　instead　of　torches　they　conducted　him　to　his　lodging。〃

The　next　day　Powhatan　arrived。　　Smith　delivered　up　the　Indian　Namontuck；　who　had　just　returned　from　a　voyage　to　Englandwhither　it　was　suspected　the　Emperor　wished　him　to　go　to　spy　out　the　weakness　of　the　English　tribeand　repeated　Father　Newport's　request　that　Powhatan　would　come　to　Jamestown　to　receive　the　presents　and　join　in　an　expedition　against　his　enemies；　the　Monacans。

Powhatan's　reply　was　worthy　of　his　imperial　highness；　and　has　been　copied　ever　since　in　the　speeches　of　the　lords　of　the　soil　to　the　pale　faces：　〃If　your　king　has　sent　me　present；　I　also　am　a　king；　and　this　is　my　land：　eight　days　I　will　stay　to　receive　them。　　Your　father　is　to　come　to　me；　not　I　to　him；　nor　yet　to　your　fort；　neither　will　I　bite　at　such　a　bait；　as　for　the　Monacans；　I　can　revenge　my　own　injuries。〃

This　was　the　lofty　potentate　whom　Smith；　by　his　way　of　management；　could　have　tickled　out　of　his　senses　with　a　glass　bead；　and　who　would　infinitely　have　preferred　a　big　shining　copper　kettle　to　the　misplaced　honor　intended　to　be　thrust　upon　him；　but　the　offer　of　which　puffed　him　up　beyond　the　reach　of　negotiation。　　Smith　returned　with　his　message。　　Newport　despatched　the　presents　round　by　water　a　hundred　miles；　and　the　Captains；　with　fifty　soldiers；　went　over　land　to　Werowocomoco；　where　occurred　the　ridiculous　ceremony　of　the　coronation；　which　Smith　describes　with　much　humor。　　〃The　next　day；〃　he　says；　〃was　appointed　for　the　coronation。　　Then　the　presents　were　brought　him；　his　bason　and　ewer；　bed　and　furniture　set　up；　his　scarlet　cloke　and　apparel；　with　much　adoe　put　on　him；　being　persuaded　by　Namontuck　they　would　not　hurt　him。　　But　a　foule　trouble　there　was　to　make　him　kneel　to　receive　his　Crown；　he　not　knowing　the　majesty　nor　wearing　of　a　Crown；　nor　bending　of　the　knee；　endured　so　many　persuasions；　examples　and　instructions　as　tyred　them　all。　　At　last　by　bearing　hard　on　his　shoulders；　he　a　little　stooped；　and　three　having　the　crown　in　their　hands　put　it　on　his　head；　when　by　the　warning　of　a　pistoll　the　boats　were　prepared　with　such　a　volley　of　shot　that　the　king　start　up　in　a　horrible　feare；　till　he　saw　all　was　well。　　Then　remembering　himself　to　congratulate　their　kindness　he　gave　his　old　shoes　and　his　mantell　to　Captain　Newport！〃

The　Monacan　expedition　the　King　discouraged；　and　refused　to　furnish　for　it　either　guides　or　men。　　Besides　his　old　shoes；　the　crowned　monarch　charitably　gave　Newport　a　little　heap　of　corn；　only　seven　or　eight　bushels；　and　with　this　little　result　the　absurd　expedition　returned　to　Jamestown。

Shortly　after　Captain　Newport　with　a　chosen　company　of　one　hundred　and　twenty　men　（leaving　eighty　with　President　Smith　in　the　fort）　and　accompanied　by　Captain　Waldo；　Lieutenant　Percy；　Captain　Winne；　Mr。　West；　and　Mr。　Scrivener；　who　was　eager　for　adventure；　set　off　for　the　discovery　of　Monacan。　　The　expedition；　as　Smith　predicted；　was　fruitless：　the　Indians　deceived　them　and　refused　to　trade；　and　the　company　got　back　to　Jamestown；　half　of　them　sick；　all　grumbling；　and　worn　out　with　toil；　famine；　and　discontent。

Smith　at　once　set　the　whole　colony　to　work；　some　to　make　glass；　tar；　pitch；　and　soap…ashes；　and　others　he　conducted　five　miles　down　the　river　to　learn　to　fell　trees　and　make　clapboards。　　In　this　company　were　a　couple　of　gallants；　lately　come　over；　Gabriel　Beadle　and　John　Russell；　proper　gentlemen；　but　unused　to　hardships；　whom　Smith　has　immortalized　by　his　novel　cure　of　their　profanity。　　They　took　gayly　to　the　rough　life；　and　entered　into　the　attack　on　the　forest　so　pleasantly　that　in　a　week　they　were　masters　of　chopping：　〃making　it　their　delight　to　hear　the　trees　thunder　as　they　fell；　but　the　axes　so　often　blistered　their　tender　fingers　that　many　times　every　third　blow　had　a　loud　othe　to　drown　the　echo；　for　remedie　of　which　sinne　the　President　devised　how　to　have　every　man's　othes　numbered；　and　at　night　for　every　othe　to　have　a　Canne　of　water　powred　downe　his　sleeve；　with　which　every　offender　was　so　washed　（himself　and　all）；　that　a　man　would　scarce　hear　an　othe　in　a　weake。〃　　In　the　clearing　of　our　country　since；　this　excellent　plan　has　fallen　into　desuetude；　for　want　of　any　pious　Captain　Smith　in　the　logging　camps。

These　gentlemen；　says　Smith；　did　not　spend　their　time　in　wood…logging　like　hirelings；　but　entered　into　it　with　such　spirit　that　thirty　of　them　would　accomplish　more　than　a　hundred　of　the　sort　that　had　to　be　driven　to　work；　yet；　he　sagaciously　adds；　〃twenty　good　workmen　had　been　better　than　them　all。〃

Returning　to　the　fort；　Smith；　as　usual；　found　the　time　consumed　and　no　provisions　got；　and　Newport's　ship　lying　idle　at　a　great　charge。　With　Percy　he　set　out　on　an　expedition　for　corn　to　the　Chickahominy；　which　the　insolent　Indians；　knowing　their　want；　would　not　supply。　Perceiving　that　it　was　Powhatan's　policy　to　starve　them　（as　if　it　was　the　business　of　the　Indians　to　support　all　the　European　vagabonds　and　adventurers　who　came　to　dispossess　them　of　their　country）；　Smith　gave　out　that　he　came　not　so　much　for　corn　as　to　revenge　his　imprisonment　and　the　death　of　his　men　murdered　by　the　Indians；　and　proceeded　to　make　war。　　This　high…handed　treatment　made　the　savages　sue　for　peace；　and　furnish；　although　they　complained　of　want　themselves；　owing　to　a　bad　harvest；　a　hundred　bushels　of　corn。

This　supply　contented　the　company；　who　feared　nothing　so　much　as　starving；　and　yet；　says　Smith；　so　envied　him　that　they　would　rather　hazard　starving　than　have　him　get　reputation　by　his　vigorous　conduct。　There　is　no　contemporary　account　of　that　period　except　this　which　Smith　indited。　　He　says　that　Newport　and　Ratcliffe　conspired　not　only　to　depose　him　but　to　keep　him　out　of　the　fort；　since　being　President　they　could　not　control　his　movements；　but　that　their　horns　were　much　too　short　to　effect　it。

At　this　time　in　the　〃old　Taverne；〃　as　Smith　calls　the　fort；　everybody　who　had　money　or　goods　made　all　he　could　by　trade；　soldiers；　sailors；　and　savages　were　agreed　to　barter；　and　there　was　more　care　to　maintain　their　damnable　and　private　trade　than　to　provide　the　things　necessary　for　the　colony。　　In　a　few　weeks　the　whites　had　bartered　away　nearly　all　the　axes；　chisels；　hoes；　and　picks；　and　what　powder；　shot；　and　pikeheads　they　could　steal；　in　exchange　for　furs；　baskets；　young　beasts　and　such　like　commodities。　　Though　the　supply　of　furs　was　scanty　in　Virginia；　one　master　confessed　he　had　got　in　one　voyage　by　this　private　trade　what　he　sold　in　England　for　thirty　pounds。　〃These　are　the　Saint…seeming　Worthies　of　Virginia；〃　indignantly　exclaims　the　President；　〃that　have；　notwithstanding　all　this；　meate；　drinke；　and　wages。〃　　But　now　they　began　to　get　weary　of　the　country；　their　trade　being　prevented。　　〃The　loss；　scorn；　and　misery　was　the　poor　officers；　gentlemen　and　careless　govern