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the mirror of the sea-第36章

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Actium (which was fought for no less a stake than the dominion of



the world) the fleet of Octavianus Caesar and the fleet of



Antonius; including the Egyptian division and Cleopatra's galley



with purple sails; probably cost less than two modern battleships;



or; as the modern naval book…jargon has it; two capital units。  But



no amount of lubberly book…jargon can disguise a fact well



calculated to afflict the soul of every sound economist。  It is not



likely that the Mediterranean will ever behold a battle with a



greater issue; but when the time comes for another historical fight



its bottom will be enriched as never before by a quantity of jagged



scrap…iron; paid for at pretty nearly its weight of gold by the



deluded populations inhabiting the isles and continents of this



planet。















XXXVIII。















Happy he who; like Ulysses; has made an adventurous voyage; and



there is no such sea for adventurous voyages as the Mediterranean …



the inland sea which the ancients looked upon as so vast and so



full of wonders。  And; indeed; it was terrible and wonderful; for



it is we alone who; swayed by the audacity of our minds and the



tremors of our hearts; are the sole artisans of all the wonder and



romance of the world。







It was for the Mediterranean sailors that fair…haired sirens sang



among the black rocks seething in white foam and mysterious voices



spoke in the darkness above the moving wave … voices menacing;



seductive; or prophetic; like that voice heard at the beginning of



the Christian era by the master of an African vessel in the Gulf of



Syrta; whose calm nights are full of strange murmurs and flitting



shadows。  It called him by name; bidding him go and tell all men



that the great god Pan was dead。  But the great legend of the



Mediterranean; the legend of traditional song and grave history;



lives; fascinating and immortal; in our minds。







The dark and fearful sea of the subtle Ulysses' wanderings;



agitated by the wrath of Olympian gods; harbouring on its isles the



fury of strange monsters and the wiles of strange women; the



highway of heroes and sages; of warriors; pirates; and saints; the



workaday sea of Carthaginian merchants and the pleasure lake of the



Roman Caesars; claims the veneration of every seaman as the



historical home of that spirit of open defiance against the great



waters of the earth which is the very soul of his calling。  Issuing



thence to the west and south; as a youth leaves the shelter of his



parental house; this spirit found the way to the Indies; discovered



the coasts of a new continent; and traversed at last the immensity



of the great Pacific; rich in groups of islands remote and



mysterious like the constellations of the sky。







The first impulse of navigation took its visible form in that



tideless basin freed from hidden shoals and treacherous currents;



as if in tender regard for the infancy of the art。  The steep



shores of the Mediterranean favoured the beginners in one of



humanity's most daring enterprises; and the enchanting inland sea



of classic adventure has led mankind gently from headland to



headland; from bay to bay; from island to island; out into the



promise of world…wide oceans beyond the Pillars of Hercules。















XXXIX。















The charm of the Mediterranean dwells in the unforgettable flavour



of my early days; and to this hour this sea; upon which the Romans



alone ruled without dispute; has kept for me the fascination of



youthful romance。  The very first Christmas night I ever spent away



from land was employed in running before a Gulf of Lions gale;



which made the old ship groan in every timber as she skipped before



it over the short seas until we brought her to; battered and out of



breath; under the lee of Majorca; where the smooth water was torn



by fierce cat's…paws under a very stormy sky。







We … or; rather; they; for I had hardly had two glimpses of salt



water in my life till then … kept her standing off and on all that



day; while I listened for the first time with the curiosity of my



tender years to the song of the wind in a ship's rigging。  The



monotonous and vibrating note was destined to grow into the



intimacy of the heart; pass into blood and bone; accompany the



thoughts and acts of two full decades; remain to haunt like a



reproach the peace of the quiet fireside; and enter into the very



texture of respectable dreams dreamed safely under a roof of



rafters and tiles。  The wind was fair; but that day we ran no more。







The thing (I will not call her a ship twice in the same half…hour)



leaked。  She leaked fully; generously; overflowingly; all over …



like a basket。  I took an enthusiastic part in the excitement



caused by that last infirmity of noble ships; without concerning



myself much with the why or the wherefore。  The surmise of my



maturer years is that; bored by her interminable life; the



venerable antiquity was simply yawning with ennui at every seam。



But at the time I did not know; I knew generally very little; and



least of all what I was doing in that GALERE。







I remember that; exactly as in the comedy of Moliere; my uncle



asked the precise question in the very words … not of my



confidential valet; however; but across great distances of land; in



a letter whose mocking but indulgent turn ill concealed his almost



paternal anxiety。  I fancy I tried to convey to him my (utterly



unfounded) impression that the West Indies awaited my coming。  I



had to go there。  It was a sort of mystic conviction … something in



the nature of a call。  But it was difficult to state intelligibly



the grounds of this belief to that man of rigorous logic; if of



infinite charity。







The truth must have been that; all unversed in the arts of the wily



Greek; the deceiver of gods; the lover of strange women; the evoker



of bloodthirsty shades; I yet longed for the beginning of my own



obscure Odyssey; which; as was proper for a modern; should unroll



its wonders and terrors beyond the Pillars of Hercules。  The



disdainful ocean did not open wide to swallow up my audacity;



though the ship; the ridiculous and ancient GALERE of my folly; the



old; weary; disenchanted sugar…waggon; seemed extremely disposed to



open out and swallow up as much salt water as she could hold。



This; if less grandiose; would have been as final a catastrophe。







But no catastrophe occurred。  I lived to watch on a strange shore a



black and youthful Nausicaa; with a joyous train of attendant



maidens; carrying baskets of linen to a clear stream overhung by



the heads of slender palm…trees。  The vivid colours of their draped



raiment and the gold of their earrings invested with a barbaric and



regal magnificence their figures; stepping out freely in a shower



of broken sunshine。  The whiteness of their teeth was still more



dazzling than the splendour of jewels at their ears。  The shaded



side of the ravine gleamed with their smiles。  They were as



unabashed as so many princesses; but; alas! not one of them was the



daughter of a jet…black sovereign。  Such was my abominable luck in



being born by the mere hair's breadth of twenty…five centuries too



late into a world where kings have been growing scarce with



scandalous rapidity; while the few who remain have adopted the



uninteresting manners and customs of simple millionaires。



Obviously it was a vain hope in 187… to see the ladies of a royal



household walk in chequered sunshine; with baskets of linen on



their heads; to the banks of a clear stream overhung by the starry



fronds of palm…trees。  It was a vain hope。  If I did not ask myself



whether; limited by such discouraging impossibilities; life were



still worth living; it was only because I had then befo

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