the dragon and the raven-第20章
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mountains of that country; moved to Gloucester; and joining
the band there proposed a fresh invasion of Wessex。 The
Danes; in spite of the oaths they had sworn to Alfred; and
the hostages they had left in his hands; agreed to the proposal;
and early in the spring of 878 the bands; swollen by
reinforcements from Mercia; marched into Wiltshire and captured
the royal castle of Chippenham on the Avon。 From this point
they spread over the country and destroyed everything
with fire and sword。 A general panic seized the inhabitants。
The better class; with the bishops; priests; and monks;
made for the sea…coasts and thence crossed to France; taking
with them all their portable goods; with the relics; precious
stones; and ornaments of the churches and monasteries。
Another party of Danes in twenty…three ships had landed
in Devonshire。 Here the ealdorman Adda had constructed a
castle similar to that which Edmund had built。 It was fortified
by nature on three sides and had a strong rampart of
earth on another。 The Danes tried to starve out the defenders
of the fort; but the Saxons held out for a long time; although
sorely pressed by want of water。 At last they sallied
out one morning at daybreak and fell upon the Danes and
utterly defeated them; only a few stragglers regaining their
ships。
A thousand Danes are said to have been slain at Kynwith;
but this was an isolated success; in all other parts of the
kingdom panic appeared to have taken possession of the West
Saxons。 Those who could not leave the country retired to
the woods; and thence; when the Danes had passed by; leaving
ruin and desolation behind them; they sallied out and
again began to till the ground as best they could。 Thus for a
time the West Saxons; formerly so valiant and determined;
sank to the condition of serfs; for when all resistance ceased
the Danes were well pleased to see the ground tilled; as
otherwise they would speedily have run short of stores。
At the commencement of the invasion Edmund had
marched out with his band and had inflicted heavy blows
upon parties of plunderers; but he soon perceived that the
struggle was hopeless。 He therefore returned to Sherborne;
and collecting such goods as he required and a good store of
provisions he marched to the place where the ship had been
hidden。 No wandering band of Danes had passed that way;
and the bushes with which she had been covered were undisturbed。
These were soon removed and a passage three feet
deep; and wide enough for the ship to pass through; was dug
from the deep hole in which she was lying to the river。
When the last barrier was cut the water poured in; and
the Saxons had the satisfaction of seeing the vessel rise
gradually until the water in the dock was level with that in the
river。 Then she was taken out into the stream; the stores and
fittings placed aboard; and she was poled down to the mouth
of the river。 Egbert had gone before and had already engaged
fifteen sturdy sailors to go with them。 The Danes had
not yet reached the sea…coast from the interior; and there was
therefore no difficulty in obtaining the various equipments
necessary。 In a week her masts were up and her sails in position。
The Dragon; as she was called; excited great admiration
at the port; all saying that she was the finest and largest ship
that had ever been seen there。 While her fitting out had
been going on she was hove up on shore and received several
coats of paint。 Edmund was loath to start on his voyage without
again seeing the king; but no one knew where Alfred
now was; he; on finding the struggle hopeless; having retired
to the fastnesses of Somerset to await the time when the Saxons
should be driven by oppression again to take up arms。
At last all was ready; and the Dragon put out to sea。 She
was provided with oars as well as sails; but these were only to
be used when in pursuit; or when flying from a superior enemy。
As soon as she had been long enough at sea to enable
the band again to recover from the effects of sickness the
oars were got out and the men practised in their use。
As in the models from which she had been built; she
rowed two banks of oars; the one worked by men upon deck;
the others through small port…holes。 The latter could only
be used when the weather was fine; when the sea was high
they were closed up and fastened。 The lower…deck oars were
each rowed by one man; while the upper bank; which were
longer and heavier; had each two men to work it。
Before starting Edmund had increased the strength of
his band to ninety men; that number being required for the
oars; of which the Dragon had fifteen on each bank on each
side。 At first there was terrible splashing and confusion; but
in time the men learned to row in order; and in three weeks
after putting to sea the oars worked well in time together;
and the Dragon; with her ninety rowers; moved through the
water at a great rate of speed。
During this time she had never been far from land keeping
but a short distance from the port from which she had
sailed; as Edmund did not wish to fall in with the Danes until
his crew were able to maneuver her with the best effect。
When; at last; satisfied that all knew their duty he returned
to port; took in a fresh supply of provisions; and then sailed
away again in search of the enemy。 He coasted along the
shore of Hampshire and Sussex without seeing a foe; and
then sailing round Kent entered the mouth of the Thames。
The Dragon kept on her way until she reached the point where
the river begins to narrow; and there the sails were furled
and the anchor thrown overboard to wait for Danish galleys
coming down the river。
On the third day after they had anchored they perceived
four black specks in the distance; and these the sailors soon
declared to be Danish craft。 They were rowing rapidly; having
ten oars on either side; and at their mast…heads floated
the Danish Raven。 The anchor was got up; and as the Danes
approached; the Golden Dragon; the standard of Wessex;
was run up to the mast…head; the sails were hoisted; the oars
got out; and the vessel advanced to meet the approaching
Danes。
These for a moment stopped rowing in astonishment at
seeing so large a ship bearing the Saxon flag。 Then they at
once began to scatter in different directions; but the Dragon;
impelled both by the wind and her sixty oars; rapidly overtook
them。 When close alongside the galley nearest to them
the men on the upper deck; at an order from Edmund; ran
in their oars; and seizing their bows poured a volley of arrows
into the galley; killing most of the rowers。 Then the
Dragon was steered alongside; and the Saxons; sword in hand;
leaped down into the galley。 Most of the Danes were cut
down at once; the rest plunged into the water and swam for
their lives。 Leaving the deserted galley behind; the Dragon
continued the pursuit of the others; and overtook and captured
another as easily as she had done the first。
The other two boats reached the shore before they were
overtaken; and those on board leaping out fled。 The Saxons
took possession of the deserted galleys。 They found them;
as they expected; stored full of plunder of all kindsrich
wearing apparel; drinking goblets; massive vessels of gold and
silver which had been torn from some desecrated altar; rich
ornaments and jewels and other articles。 These were at once
removed to the Dragon。 Fire was applied to the boats; and
they were soon a mass of flames。 Then the Dragon directed
her course to the two galleys she had first captured。 These
were also rifled of their contents and burned。 The Saxons
were delighted at the success which had attended their first
adventure。
〃We shall have rougher work next time;〃 Egbert said。
〃The Danes who escaped will carry news to London; and we
shall be having a whole fleet down to attack us in a few days。〃
〃If they are in anything like reasonable numbers we will
fight them; if not; we can run。 We have seen to…day how
much faster we are than the Danish boats; and though I shall
be in favour of fighting if we have a fair chance of success;
it would be folly to risk the success of our enterprise by
contending against overw