the dragon and the raven-第11章
按键盘上方向键 ← 或 → 可快速上下翻页,按键盘上的 Enter 键可回到本书目录页,按键盘上方向键 ↑ 可回到本页顶部!
————未阅读完?加入书签已便下次继续阅读!
and by this means an ample supply of water was secured;
however large might be the number within it。
A very short time after the commencement of the work
the news arrived that King Edmund of East Anglia had
gathered his forces together and had met the Danes in a great
battle near Thetford on Sunday the 20th of November; and
had been totally defeated by them; Edmund himself having
been taken prisoner。 The captive king; after having been for
a long time cruelly tortured by the Danes; was shot to death
with arrows。 It was not long after this that news came that
the whole of East Anglia had fallen into the hands of the
Danes。
Early in the month of February; 871;just as the walls of
his fort had begun to rise; a messenger arrived from the king
bidding Edmund assemble all the men in his earlship and
march at once to join him near Devizes; as the news had
come that a great Danish fleet had sailed up the Thames and
had already captured the royal town of Reading。
Messengers were sent out in all directions; and early the
next morning; 400 men having assembled; Edmund and his
kinsman marched away with them towards Devizes。 Upon
their arrival at that town they found the king and his brother
with 8000 men; and the following day the army moved east
towards Reading。
They had not marched many miles before a messenger
arrived saying that two of the Danish jarls with a great
following had gone out to plunder the country; that they had
been encountered by Aethelwulf; Earl of Berkshire; with his
men at Englefield; and a fierce battle had taken place。 The
Saxons had gained the victory; and great numbers of the
Danes had been slain; Sidroc; one of their jarls; being among
the fallen。
Three days later the royal army arrived in sight of Reading;
being joined on their march by Aethelwulf and his men。
The Danes had thrown up a great rampart between the
Thames and the Kennet; and many were still at work on this
fortification。 These were speedily slain by the Saxons; but
their success was a short one。 The main body of the invaders
swarmed out from the city and a desperate engagement took
place。
The Saxons fought valiantly; led by the king and Prince
Alfred; but being wholly undisciplined and unaccustomed to
war they were unable to withstand the onslaught of the Danes;
who fought in better order; keeping together in ranks: after
four hours' hard fighting the Saxons were compelled to fall
back。
They rallied again a few miles from Reading。 Ethelred
and Alfred went among them bidding them be of good cheer;
for that another time; when they fought in better order; they
would gain the victory; and that their loss had not been greater
than the Danes; only that unhappily the valiant Ealdorman
Aethelwulf had been slain。 Fresh messengers were sent
throughout the country bidding all the men of Wessex to
rally round their king; and on the fourth morning after the
defeat Ethelred found himself at the head of larger forces
than had fought with him in the last battle。
The Danes had moved out from Reading and had taken
post at Ashdown; and as the Saxon army approached they
were seen to be divided into two bodies; one of which was
commanded by their two kings and the other by two jarls。
The Saxons therefore made a similar division of their army;
the king commanding one division and Prince Alfred the
other。
Edmund with the men of Sherborne was in the division
of Alfred。 The Danes advanced to the attack and fell with
fury upon them。 It had been arranged that this division
should not advance to the attack until that commanded by
the king was also put in motion。 For some time Alfred and
his men supported the assaults of the Danes; and then; being
hardly pressed; the prince sent a messenger to his brother
to urge that a movement should be made。 The Saxons were
impatient at standing on the defensive; and Alfred saw that
he must either allow them to charge the enemy or must retreat。
Presently the messenger returned saying that the king
was in his tent hearing mass; and that he had given orders
that no man should move or any should disturb him until
mass was concluded。 Alfred hesitated no longer; he formed
his men into a solid body; and then; raising his battle cry;
rushed upon the Danes。 The battle was a furious one。 The
Danes were upon higher ground; their standard being planted
by the side of a single thorn…tree which grew on the slopes of
the hill。 Towards this Alfred with his men fought their way。
The lesson of the previous battle had not been lost; the
Saxons kept together in a solid body which made its way with
irresistible weight through the ranks of the Danes。 Still the
latter closed in on all sides; and the fight was doubtful until
the king; having finished his devotions; led his division into
the battle。 For a long time a desperate strife continued and
great numbers on both sides were killed; but the Saxons;
animated at once by love of their country and hatred of the
invaders and by humiliation at their previous defeat; fought
with such fury that the Danes began to give way。 Then the
Saxons pressed them still more hotly; and the invaders
presently lost heart and fled in confusion; pursued in all
directions by the exulting Saxons。
The Danish king Bergsecg and five jarls; the two Sidrocs;
Osbearn; Frene; and Hareld; were slain; and many thousands
of their followers。 Great spoil of arms and armour fell into
the hands of the victors。
Edmund had fought bravely in the battle at the head of
his men。 Egbert had kept beside him; and twice; when the
lad had been smitten to his knees by the enemy; covered him
with his shield and beat off the foe。
〃You are over…young for such a fight as this; Edmund;〃
he said when the Danes had taken to flight。 〃You will need
another four or five years over your head before you can stand
in battle against these fierce Northmen。 They break down
your guard by sheer weight; but you bore yourself gallantly;
and I doubt not will yet be as famous a warrior as was your
brave father。〃
Edmund did not join in the pursuit; being too much
bruised and exhausted to do so; but Egbert with the men of
Sherborne followed the flying Danes until nightfall。
〃You have done well; my young ealdorman;〃 Prince
Alfred said to the lad after the battle。 〃I have been wishing
much that you could be with me during the past month; but
I heard that you were building a strong fort and deemed it
better to let you continue your work undisturbed。 When it is
finished I trust that I shall have you often near me; but I fear
that for a time we shall have but little space for peaceful
pursuits; for the Danes are coming; as I hear; in great troops
westward; and we shall have many battles to fight ere we clear
the land of the them。〃
In those days a defeat; however severe; had not the same
decisive effect as it has in modern warfare。 There were no
cannons to lose; no great stores to fall into the hands of the
victors。 The army was simply dispersed; and its component
parts reassembled in the course of a day or two; ready; when
reinforcements arrived; to renew the fight。 Thus; decisive as
was the victory of Ashdown; Prince Alfred saw that many
such victories must be won; and a prolonged and exhausting
struggle carried on before the tide of invasion would be
finally hurled back from Wessex。 The next few days were spent
in making a fair distribution of the spoil and arms among
the conquerors。 Some of the thanes then returned home
with their people; but the remainder; on the king's entreaty;
agreed to march with him against the Danes; who after the
battle had fallen back to Basing; where they had been joined
by others coming from the coast。 The royal army advanced
against them; and fourteen days after the battle of Ashdown
the struggle was renewed。 The fight lasted for many hours;
but towards nightfall the Saxons were compelled to retreat;
moving off the field; however; in good order; so that no spoil
fell into the hands of the Danes。
This check was a great disappointment to the Saxons;
who after their late victory had hoped that they should
speedily clear the kingdom of the Danes。 These; indeed; taught
prudence by the manner