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第19章

king richard ii(理查二世)-第19章

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my liege; for God's sake; let me in。 BOLINGBROKE。 What shrill…voic'd 

suppliant makes this eager cry? DUCHESS。 'Within' A woman; and thine 

aunt; great King; 'tis I。 Speak with me; pity me; open the door。 A beggar 

begs that never begg'd before。 BOLINGBROKE。 Our scene is alt'red from 

a   serious   thing;   And    now   chang'd   to   'The   Beggar   and   the   King。'   My 

dangerous cousin; let your mother in。 I know she is come to pray for your 

foul   sin。   YORK。   If   thou   do   pardon   whosoever   pray;   More   sins   for   this 

forgiveness   prosper   may。   This   fest'red   joint   cut   off;   the   rest   rest   sound; 

This let alone will all the rest confound。 

       Enter DUCHESS DUCHESS。 O King; believe not this hard…hearted 

man! Love loving not itself; none other can。 YORK。 Thou frantic woman; 

what dost   thou   make   here?   Shall thy  old   dugs once   more   a   traitor   rear? 

DUCHESS。         Sweet     York;   be   patient。   Hear   me;   gentle    liege。  'Kneels' 

BOLINGBROKE。 Rise up; good aunt。 DUCHESS。 Not yet; I thee beseech。 



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For ever will I walk upon my knees; And never see day that the happy sees 

Till   thou   give   joy;  until  thou   bid   me   joy   By  pardoning     Rutland;    my 

transgressing boy。 AUMERLE。 Unto my mother's prayers I bend my knee。 

'Kneels' YORK。 Against them both; my true joints bended be。 'Kneels' Ill 

mayst     thou   thrive;  if  thou   grant  any   grace!   DUCHESS。         Pleads   he  in 

earnest? Look upon his face; His eyes do drop no tears; his prayers are in 

jest; His words come from his mouth; ours from our breast。 He prays but 

faintly and would be denied; We pray with heart and soul; and all beside。 

His weary joints would gladly rise; I know; Our knees still kneel till to the 

ground they grow。 His prayers are full of false hypocrisy; Ours of true zeal 

and deep integrity。 Our prayers do out…pray his; then let them have That 

mercy   which   true   prayer   ought   to   have。   BOLINGBROKE。   Good   aunt; 

stand     up。  DUCHESS。        do   not   say   'stand  up';   Say   'pardon'   first;  and 

afterwards 'stand up。' An if I were thy nurse; thy tongue to teach; 'Pardon' 

should be the first word of thy speech。 I never long'd to hear a word till 

now; Say 'pardon;' King; let pity teach thee how。 The word is short; but not 

so short as sweet; No word like 'pardon' for kings' mouths so meet。 YORK。 

Speak it in French; King; say 'pardonne moy。' DUCHESS。 Dost thou teach 

pardon   pardon   to   destroy? Ah;   my   sour   husband;   my   hard…hearted   lord; 

That sets the word itself against the word! Speak 'pardon' as 'tis current in 

our land; The chopping French we do not understand。 Thine eye begins to 

speak; set thy tongue   there;   Or in thy piteous  heart   plant thou   thine   ear; 

That hearing how our plaints and prayers do pierce; Pity may move thee 

'pardon' to rehearse。 BOLINGBROKE。 Good aunt; stand up。 DUCHESS。 I 

do not sue to stand; Pardon is all the suit I have in hand。 BOLINGBROKE。 

I pardon him; as God shall pardon me。 DUCHESS。 O happy vantage of a 

kneeling knee! Yet am I sick for fear。 Speak it again。 Twice saying 'pardon' 

doth not pardon twain; But makes one pardon strong。 BOLINGBROKE。 

With   all   my   heart   I   pardon   him。   DUCHESS。   A   god   on   earth   thou   art。 

BOLINGBROKE。 But for our trusty brother…in…law and the Abbot; With 

all the rest of that consorted crew; Destruction straight shall dog them at 

the heels。 Good uncle; help to order several powers To Oxford; or where'er 

these traitors are。 They shall not live within this world; I swear; But I will 

have them; if I once know where。 Uncle; farewell; and; cousin; adieu; Your 



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mother well hath pray'd; and prove you true。 DUCHESS。 Come; my old 

son; I pray God make thee new。 Exeunt 



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                        SCENE 4。 Windsor Castle 



    Enter SIR PIERCE OF EXTON and a servant 

       EXTON。 Didst thou not mark the King; what words he spake? 'Have 

I no friend will rid me of this living fear?' Was it not so? SERVANT。 These 

were his very words。 EXTON。 'Have I no friend?' quoth he。 He spake it 

twice And urg'd it twice together; did he not? SERVANT。 He did。 EXTON。 

And;   speaking   it;   he   wishtly  look'd   on   me; As   who   should   say  'I   would 

thou wert the man That would divorce this terror from my heart'; Meaning 

the King at Pomfret。 Come; let's go。 I am the King's friend; and will rid his 

foe。 Exeunt 



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          SCENE 5。 Pomfret Castle。 The dungeon of the 



                                        Castle 



     Enter KING RICHARD 

       KING   RICHARD。   I   have   been   studying   how   I   may   compare   This 

prison where I live unto the world And; for because the world is populous 

And here is not a creature but myself; I cannot do it。 Yet I'll hammer it out。 

My brain I'll prove the female to my soul; My soul the father; and these 

two     beget   A   generation     of  still…breeding    thoughts;    And     these   same 

thoughts people this little world; In humours like the people of this world; 

For no thought is contented。 The better sort; As thoughts of things divine; 

are intermix'd With scruples; and do set the word itself Against the word; 

As thus: 'Come; little ones'; and then again; 'It is as hard to come as for a 

camel To thread the postern of a small needle's eye。' Thoughts tending to 

ambition; they do plot Unlikely wonders: how these vain weak nails May 

tear a passage through the flinty ribs Of this hard world; my ragged prison 

walls; And; for they cannot;  die in their own pride。 Thoughts tending to 

content   flatter   themselves   That   they   are   not   the   first   of   fortune's   slaves; 

Nor   shall   not   be   the   last;   like   silly   beggars   Who;   sitting   in   the   stocks; 

refuge their shame; That many have and others must sit there; And in this 

thought   they   find   a   kind   of   ease;   Bearing   their   own   misfortunes   on   the 

back Of such as have before endur'd the like。 Thus play I in one person 

many people; And   none contented。  Sometimes am I   king; Then   treasons 

make     me   wish   myself    a   beggar;   And   so  I   am。   Then   crushing   penury 

Persuades me I was better when a king; Then am I king'd again; and by 

and by Think that I am unking'd by Bolingbroke; And straight am nothing。 

But whate'er I be; Nor I; nor any man that but man is; With nothing shall 

be pleas'd till he be eas'd With being nothing。 'The music plays' Music do 

I hear? Ha; ha! keep time。 How sour sweet music is When time is broke 

and no proportion kept! So is it in the music of men's lives。 And here have 

I the daintiness of ear To check time broke in a disorder'd string; But; for 

the   concord   of   my   state   and   time;   Had   not   an   ear   to   hear   my   true   time 

broke。   I   wasted   time;   and   now   doth   time   waste   me;   For   now   hath   time 



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made   me   his numb'ring   clock:   My thoughts   are   minutes;   and   with   sighs 

they jar Their watches on unto mine eyes; the outward watch; Whereto my 

finger;  like   a   dial's   point;   Is   pointing   still;  in   cleansing   them  from  tears。 

Now sir; the sound that tells what hour it is Are clamorous groans which 

strike upon my heart; Which is the bell。 So sighs; and tears; an

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