heimskringla-第87章
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in all things。 In summer (A。D。 1022) it appeared again that there would be a bad year for corn; and to this came the report from the south that King Olaf prohibited all export of corn; malt; or meal from the southern to the northern parts of the country。 Then Asbjorn perceived that it would be difficult to procure what was necessary for a house…keeping; and resolved to put into the water a vessel for carrying goods which he had; and which was large enough to go to sea with。 The ship was good; all that belonged to her was of the best; and in the sails were stripes of cloth of various colours。 Asbjorn made himself ready for a voyage; and put to sea with twenty men。 They sailed from the north in summer; and nothing is told of their voyage until one day; about the time the days begin to shorten; they came to Karmtsund; and landed at Augvaldsnes。 Up in the island Karmt there is a large farm; not far from the sea; and a large house upon it called Augvaldsnes; which was a king's house; with an excellent farm; which Thorer Sel; who was the king's bailiff; had under his management。 Thorer was a man of low birth; but had swung himself up in the world as an active man; and he was polite in speech; showy in clothes; and fond of distinction; and not apt to give way to others; in which he was supported by the favour of the king。 He was besides quick in speech; straightforward; and free in conversation。 Asbjorn; with his company; brought up there for the night; and in the morning; when it was light; Thorer went down to the vessel with some men; and inquired who commanded the splendid ship。 Asbjorn named his own and his father's name。 Thorer asks where the voyage was intended for; and what was the errand。
Asbjorn replies; that he wanted to buy corn and malt; saying; as was true; that it was a very dear time north in the country。 〃But we are told that here the seasons are good; and wilt thou; farmer; sell us corn? I see that here are great corn stacks; and it would be very convenient if we had not to travel farther。〃
Thorer replies; 〃I will give thee the information that thou needst not go farther to buy corn; or travel about here in Rogaland; for I can tell thee that thou must turn about; and not travel farther; for the king forbids carrying corn out of this to the north of the country。 Sail back again; Halogalander; for that will be thy safest course。〃
Asbjorn replies; 〃If it be so; bonde; as thou sayest; that we can get no corn here to buy; I will; notwithstanding; go forward upon my errand; and visit my family in Sole; and see my relation Erling's habitation。〃
Thorer: 〃How near is thy relationship to Erling?〃
Asbjorn: 〃My mother is his sister。〃
Thorer: 〃It may be that I have spoken heedlessly; if so be that thou art sister's son of Erling。〃
Thereupon Asbjorn and his crew struck their tents; and turned the ship to sea。 Thorer called after them。 〃A good voyage; and come here again on your way back。〃 Asbjorn promised to do so; sailed away; and came in the evening to Jadar。 Asbjorn went on shore with ten men; the other ten men watched the ship。 When Asbjorn came to the house he was very well received; and Erling was very glad to see him; placed him beside himself; and asked him all the news in the north of the country。 Asbjorn concealed nothing of his business from him; and Erling said it happened unfortunately that the king had just forbid the sale of corn。 〃And I know no man here。〃 says he; 〃who has courage to break the king's order; and I find it difficult to keep well with the king; so many are trying to break our friendship。〃
Asbjorn replies; 〃It is late before we learn the truth。 In my childhood I was taught that my mother was freeborn throughout her whole descent; and that Erling of Sole was her boldest relation; and now I hear thee say that thou hast not the freedom; for the king's slaves here in Jadar; to do with thy own corn what thou pleasest。〃
Erling looked at him; smiled through his teeth; and said; 〃Ye Halogalanders know less of the king's power than we do here; but a bold man thou mayst be at home in thy conversation。 Let us now drink; my friend; and we shall see tomorrow what can be done in thy business。〃
They did so; and were very merry all the evening。 The following day Erling and Asbjorn talked over the matter again; and Erling said。 〃I have found out a way for you to purchase corn; Asbjorn。 It is the same thing to you whoever is the seller。〃 He answered that he did not care of whom he bought the corn; if he got a good right to his purchase。 Erling said。 〃It appears to me probable that my slaves have quite as much corn as you require to buy; and they are not subject to law; or land regulation; like other men。〃 Asbjorn agreed to the proposal。 The slaves were now spoken to about the purchase; and they brought forward corn and malt; which they sold to Asbjorn; so that he loaded his vessel with what he wanted。 When he was ready for sea Erling followed him on the road; made him presents of friendship; and they took a kind farewell of each other。 Asbjorn got a good breeze; landed in the evening at Karmtsund; near to Augvaldsnes; and remained there for the night。 Thorer Sel had heard of Asbjorn's voyage; and also that his vessel was deeply laden。 Thorer summoned people to him in the night; so that before daylight he had sixty men; and with these he went against Asbjorn as soon as it was light; and went out to the ship just as Asbjorn and his men were putting on their clothes。 Asbjorn saluted Thorer; and Thorer asked what kind of goods Asbjorn had in the vessel。
He replied; 〃Corn and malt。〃
Thorer said; 〃Then Erling is doing as he usually does; and despising the king's orders; and is unwearied in opposing him in all things; insomuch that it is wonderful the king suffers it。〃
Thorer went on scolding in this way; and when he was silent Asbjorn said that Erling's slaves had owned the corn。
Thorer replied hastily; that he did not regard Erling's tricks。 〃And now; Asbjorn; there is no help for it; ye must either go on shore; or we will throw you overboard; for we will not be troubled with you while we are discharging the cargo。〃
Asbjorn saw that he had not men enough to resist Thorer; therefore he and his people landed; and Thorer took the whole cargo out of the vessel。 When the vessel was discharged Thorer went through the ship; and observed。 〃Ye Halogalanders have good sails: take the old sail of our vessel and give it them; it is good enough for those who are sailing in a light vessel。〃 Thus the sails were exchanged。 When this was done Asbjorn and his comrades sailed away north along the coast; and did not stop until they reached home early in whiter。 This expedition was talked of far and wide; and Asbjorn had no trouble that winter in making feasts at home。 Thorer Hund invited Asbjorn and his mother; and also all whom they pleased to take along with him; to a Yule feast; but Asbjorn sat at home; and would not travel; and it was to be seen that Thorer thought Asbjorn despised his invitation; since he would not come。 Thorer scoffed much at Asbjorn's voyage。 〃Now;〃 said he; 〃it is evident that Asbjorn makes a great difference in his respect towards his relations; for in summer he took the greatest trouble to visit his relation Erling in Jadar; and now will not take the trouble to come to me in the next house。 I don't know if he thinks there may be a Thorer Sel in his way upon every holm。〃 Such words; and the like sarcasms; Asbjorn heard of; and very ill satisfied he was with his voyage; which had thus made him a laughing…stock to the country; and he remained at home all winter; and went to no feasts。
124。 MURDER OF THORER SEL。
Asbjorn had a long…ship standing in the noust (shipshed); and it was a snekke (cutter) of twenty benches; and after Candlemas (February 2; 1023); he had the vessel put in the water; brought out all his furniture; and rigged her out。 He then summoned to him his friends and people; so that he had nearly ninety men all well armed。 When he was ready for sea; and got a wind; he sailed south along the coast; but as the wind did not suit; they advanced but slowly。 When they came farther south they steered outside the rocks; without