heimskringla-第85章
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ho was chief over the valley。 He replies; 〃The very same vision came to me。〃 In the morning they ordered the signal to sound for a Thing; and said that it appeared to them advisable to hold a Thing with the man who had come from the north with this new teaching; to know if there was any truth in it。 Gudbrand then said to his son; 〃Go thou; and twelve men with thee; to the king who gave thee thy life。〃 He went straightway; and found the king; and laid before him their errand; namely; that the bondes would hold a Thing with him; and make a truce between them and him。 The king was content; and they bound themselves by faith and law mutually to hold the peace so long as the Thing lasted。 After this was settled the men returned to Gudbrand and Thord; and told them there was made a firm agreement for a truce。 The king; after the battle with the son of Gudbrand; had proceeded to Lidstad; and remained there for five days: afterwards he went out to meet the bondes; and hold a Thing with them。 On that day there fell a heavy rain。 When the Thing was seated; the king stood up and said that the people in Lesjar; Loaf; and Vagar had received Christianity; broken down their houses of sacrifice; and believed now in the true God who had made heaven and earth and knows all things。
Thereupon the king sat down; and Gudbrand replies; 〃We know nothing of him whom thou speakest about。 Dost thou call him God; whom neither thou nor any one else can see? But we have a god who call be seen every day; although he is not out to…day; because the weather is wet; and he will appear to thee terrible and very grand; and I expect that fear will mix with your very blood when he comes into the Thing。 But since thou sayest thy God is so great; let him make it so that to…morrow we have a cloudy day but without rain; and then let us meet again。〃
The king accordingly returned home to his lodging; taking Gudbrand's son as a hostage; but he gave them a man as hostage in exchange。 In the evening the king asked Gudbrand's son what like their god was。 He replied; that he bore the likeness of Thor; had a hammer in his hand; was of great size; but hollow within; and had a high stand; upon which he stood when he was out。 〃Neither gold nor silver are wanting about him; and every day he receives four cakes of bread; besides meat。〃 They then went to bed; but the king watched all night in prayer。 When day dawned the king went to mass; then to table; and from thence to the Thing。 The weather was such as Gudbrand desired。 Now the bishop stood up in his choir…robes; with bishop's coif upon his head; and bishop's staff in his hands。 He spoke to the bondes of the true faith; told the many wonderful acts of God; and concluded his speech well。
Thord Istermage replies; 〃Many things we are told of by this horned man with the staff in his hand crooked at the top like a ram's horn; but since ye say; comrades; that your god is so powerful; and can do so many wonders; tell him to make it clear sunshine to…morrow forenoon; and then we shall meet here again; and do one of two things; either agree with you about this business; or fight you。〃 And they separated for the day。
119。 DALE…GUDBRAND IS BAPTIZED。
There was a man with King Olaf called Kolbein Sterke (the strong); who came from a family in the Fjord district。 Usually he was so equipped that he was girt with a sword; and besides carried a great stake; otherwise called a club; in his hands。 The king told Kolbein to stand nearest to him in the morning; and gave orders to his people to go down in the night to where the ships of the bondes lay and bore holes in them; and to set loose their horses on the farms where they were; all which was done。 Now the king was in prayer all the night; beseeching God of His goodness and mercy to release him from evil。 When mass was ended; and morning was grey; the king went to the Thing。 When he came there some bondes had already arrived; and they saw a great crowd coming along; and bearing among them a huge man's image glancing with gold and silver。 When the bondes who were at the Thing saw it they started up; and bowed themselves down before the ugly idol。 Thereupon it was set down upon the Thing…field; and on the one side of it sat the bondes; and on the other the king and his people。
Then Dale…Gudbrand stood up; and said; 〃Where now; king; is thy god? I think he will now carry his head lower; and neither thou; nor the man with the horn whom ye call bishop; and sits there beside thee; are so bold to…day as on the former days; for now our god; who rules over all; is come; and looks on you with an angry eye; and now I see well enough that ye are terrified; and scarcely dare to raise your eyes。 Throw away now all your opposition; and believe in the god who has all your fate in his hands。〃
The king now whispers to Kolbein Sterke; without the bondes perceiving it; 〃If it come so in the course of my speech that the bondes look another way than towards their idol; strike him as hard as thou canst with thy club。〃
The king then stood up and spoke。 〃Much hast thou talked to us this morning; and greatly hast thou wondered that thou canst not see our God; but we expect that he will soon come to us。 Thou wouldst frighten us with thy god; who is both blind and deaf; and can neither save himself nor others; and cannot even move about without being carried; but now I expect it will be but a short time before he meets his fate: for turn your eyes towards the east; behold our God advancing in great light。〃
The sun was rising; and all turned to look。 At that moment Kolbein gave their god a stroke; so that the idol burst asunder; and there ran out of it mice as big almost as cats; and reptiles; and adders。 The bondes were so terrified that some fled to their ships; but when they sprang out upon them they filled with water; and could not get away。 Others ran to their horses; but could not find them。 The king then ordered the bondes to be called together; saying he wanted to speak with them; on which the bondes came back; and the Thing was again seated。
The king rose up and said; 〃I do not understand what your noise and running mean。 Ye see yourselves what your god can do; the idol ye adorned with gold and silver; and brought meat and provisions to。 Ye see now that the protecting powers who used it were the mice and adders; reptiles and paddocks; and they do ill who trust to such; and will not abandon this folly。 Take now your gold and ornaments that are lying strewed about on the grass; and give them to your wives and daughters; but never hang them hereafter upon stock or stone。 Here are now two conditions between us to choose upon; either accept Christianity; or fight this very day; and the victory be to them to whom the God we worship gives it。〃
Then Dale…Gudbrand stood up and said; 〃We have sustained great damage upon our god; but since he will not help us; we will believe in the God thou believest in。〃
Then all received Christianity。 The bishop baptized Gudbrand and his son。 King Olaf and Bishop Sigurd left behind them teachers; and they who met as enemies parted as friends; and Gudbrand built a church in the valley。
120。 HEDEMARK BAPTIZED。
King Olaf proceeded from thence to Hedemark; and baptized there; but as he had formerly carried away their kings as prisoners; he did not venture himself; after such a deed; to go far into the country with few people at that time; but a small part of Hedemark was baptized; but the king did not desist from his expedition before he had introduced Christianity over all Hedemark; consecrated churches; and placed teachers。 He then went to Hadaland and Thoten; improving the customs of the people; and persisting until all the country was baptized。 He then went to Ringerike; where also all people went over to Christianity。 The people of Raumarike then heard that Olaf intended coming to them; and they gathered a great force。 They said among themselves that the journey Olaf had made among them the last time was not to be forgotten; and he should never proceed so again。 The king; notwithstanding; prepared for the journey。 Now when the king went up into Raumarike with his forces; the multitude of bondes came